igniter Who acts: device, small substance, igniter, gas cooker, we, boiler · What happens: start, make, set off, click, have, not need · To what, where: fire, catch light, bigger burning, spark, igniter, matches
«igniter» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: igniter in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A device or part that starts a fire or makes a fuel catch light, such as the clicker on a gas cooker or barbecue.
The tree, 24 words det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl det obj cc conj det compound compound obj punct case fixed det conj case det compound nmod cc conj punct root A DET device NOUN or CCONJ part NOUN that PRON starts VERB a DET fire NOUN or CCONJ makes VERB a DET fuel NOUN catch NOUN light NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP the DET clicker NOUN on ADP a DET gas NOUN cooker NOUN or CCONJ barbecue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 device det 2 device device NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 part cc 4 part part NOUN Number=Sing 2 device conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 starts nsubj 6 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 device acl:relcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fire det 8 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 6 starts obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 makes cc 10 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 starts conj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 light det 12 fuel fuel NOUN Number=Sing 13 catch compound 13 catch catch NOUN Number=Sing 14 light compound 14 light light NOUN Number=Sing 10 makes obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 clicker punct 16 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 19 clicker case 17 as as ADP _ 16 such fixed 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 clicker det 19 clicker clicker NOUN Number=Sing 14 light conj 20 on on ADP _ 23 cooker case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 cooker det 22 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 23 cooker compound 23 cooker cooker NOUN Number=Sing 19 clicker nmod 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 barbecue cc 25 barbecue barbecue NOUN Number=Sing 23 cooker conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 2 device punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start present a device or part a fire vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality
2 make present a device or part not said here a catch light and the clicker on a gas cooker or barbecue vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset light=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A small substance or charge that sets off a bigger burning, as in rockets and fireworks.
The tree, 16 words det amod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt det amod obj punct case case appos cc conj punct root A DET small ADJ substance NOUN or CCONJ charge NOUN that PRON sets VERB off ADP a DET bigger ADJ burning NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP rockets NOUN and CCONJ fireworks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 substance det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 3 substance amod 3 substance substance NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 charge cc 5 charge charge NOUN Number=Sing 3 substance conj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 sets nsubj 7 sets set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 substance acl:relcl 8 off off ADP _ 7 sets compound:prt 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 burning det 10 bigger big ADJ Degree=Cmp 11 burning amod 11 burning burning NOUN Number=Sing 7 sets obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 rockets punct 13 as as ADP _ 15 rockets case 14 in in ADP _ 15 rockets case 15 rockets rocket NOUN Number=Plur 11 burning appos 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 fireworks cc 17 fireworks firework NOUN Number=Plur 15 rockets conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 substance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set off present a small substance or charge a bigger burning vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition burning=Patient
Example 1 The igniter on the barbecue clicks and makes a spark.
det nsubj case det nmod cc conj det obj punct root The DET igniter NOUN on ADP the DET barbecue NOUN clicks VERB and CCONJ makes VERB a DET spark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 igniter det 2 igniter igniter NOUN Number=Sing 6 clicks nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 barbecue case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 barbecue det 5 barbecue barbecue NOUN Number=Sing 2 igniter nmod 6 clicks click VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 makes cc 8 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 clicks conj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 spark det 10 spark spark NOUN Number=Sing 8 makes obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 clicks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 click present the igniter on the barbecue vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 make present the igniter on the barbecue not said here a spark vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset spark=Product
Example 2 Our gas cooker has an igniter, so we don't need matches.
nmod:poss compound nsubj det obj punct advmod nsubj aux advmod parataxis obj punct root Our PRON gas NOUN cooker NOUN has VERB an DET igniter NOUN , PUNCT so ADV we PRON do AUX n't PART need VERB matches NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 cooker nmod:poss 2 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 3 cooker compound 3 cooker cooker NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 igniter det 6 igniter igniter NOUN Number=Sing 4 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 need punct 8 so so ADV _ 12 need advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 need nsubj 10 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 need aux 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 need advmod 12 need need VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 has parataxis 13 matches match NOUN Number=Plur 12 need obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our gas cooker a igniter vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent igniter=Patient
2 not need present · do-support we matches vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot match=Theme
Example 3 The rocket's igniter lit the fuel and it whooshed into the sky.
det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj cc nsubj conj case det obl punct root The DET rocket NOUN 's PART igniter NOUN lit VERB the DET fuel NOUN and CCONJ it PRON whooshed VERB into ADP the DET sky NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 igniter nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 rocket case 4 igniter igniter NOUN Number=Sing 5 lit nsubj 5 lit light VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fuel det 7 fuel fuel NOUN Number=Sing 5 lit obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 whooshed cc 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 whooshed nsubj 10 whooshed whoosh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lit conj 11 into into ADP _ 13 sky case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 sky det 13 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 10 whooshed obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 lit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 light past the rocket's igniter the fuel vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fuel=Product
2 whoosh past igniter the sky vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The boiler would not start because the igniter was broken.
det nsubj aux advmod mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct root The DET boiler NOUN would AUX not PART start VERB because SCONJ the DET igniter NOUN was AUX broken VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 boiler det 2 boiler boiler NOUN Number=Sing 5 start nsubj 3 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 start aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 start advmod 5 start start VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 because because SCONJ _ 10 broken mark 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 igniter det 8 igniter igniter NOUN Number=Sing 10 broken nsubj:pass 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 broken aux:pass 10 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 start advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not start would the boiler vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2 break past · passive the igniter vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 5 Never play with lighters or igniters.
advmod case obl cc conj punct root Never ADV play VERB with ADP lighters NOUN or CCONJ igniters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 play advmod 2 play play VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 lighters case 4 lighters lighter NOUN Number=Plur 2 play obl 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 igniters cc 6 igniters igniter NOUN Number=Plur 4 lighters conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 play punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not play imperative you not said here with lighters or igniters vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with lighter=Theme
Example 6 The model rocket kit came with a small electric igniter.
det compound compound nsubj case det amod amod obl punct root The DET model NOUN rocket NOUN kit NOUN came VERB with ADP a DET small ADJ electric ADJ igniter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 kit det 2 model model NOUN Number=Sing 4 kit compound 3 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 kit compound 4 kit kit NOUN Number=Sing 5 came nsubj 5 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 with with ADP _ 10 igniter case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 igniter det 8 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 10 igniter amod 9 electric electric ADJ Degree=Pos 10 igniter amod 10 igniter igniter NOUN Number=Sing 5 came obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the model rocket kit with a small electric igniter vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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