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illustrate

Who acts: that, something, you, famous artist, your, me · What happens: draw, add, explain, show, use, be · To what, where: pictures, something, examples, example, story, book · Speech: someone speaks here

«illustrate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: illustrate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To draw or add pictures to a book, article or story.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 draw	mark
2	draw	draw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 add	cc
4	add	add	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 draw	conj
5	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 add	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 book	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 book	det
8	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 add	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 article	punct
10	article	article	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 book	appos
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 story	cc
12	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 book	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 draw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	to-infinitive							vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	add speech: assert	infinitive		pictures				to a book or story	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent picture=Patient to book=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To explain or show something by using examples, diagrams or pictures.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 explain	mark
2	explain	explain	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 show	cc
4	show	show	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 explain	conj
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 show	obj
6	by	by	SCONJ	_	7 using	mark
7	using	use	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 show	advcl
8	examples	example	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 using	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 diagrams	punct
10	diagrams	diagram	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 examples	conj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 pictures	cc
12	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 examples	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 explain	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	explain speech: assert	to-infinitive							vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	show	infinitive		something					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent something=Recipient
3	use	gerund		examples and diagrams or pictures					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent example=Patient

Meaning 3

To be an example that shows something is true.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	4 example	mark
2	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 example	cop
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 example	det
4	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 shows	nsubj
6	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 example	appos
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	9 true	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 true	cop
9	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 shows	ccomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 example	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	to-infinitive		a example					tree rules
2	show	present	that						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	something					true property	tree rules

Example 1

Illustrate your story with a picture.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Illustrate	illustrate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 story	nmod:poss
3	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Illustrate	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 picture	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 picture	det
6	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Illustrate	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Illustrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	illustrate	imperative	you not said here	your story				with a picture	vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent story=Destination with picture=Theme

Example 2

This book was illustrated by a famous artist.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 book	det
2	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 illustrated	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 illustrated	aux:pass
4	illustrated	illustrate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	8 artist	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 artist	det
7	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 artist	amod
8	artist	artist	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 illustrated	obl:agent
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 illustrated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	illustrate	past · passive	a famous artist	this book					vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Destination

Example 3

Use a bar chart to illustrate your results.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 chart	det
3	bar	bar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 chart	compound
4	chart	chart	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Use	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 illustrate	mark
6	illustrate	illustrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Use	advcl
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 results	nmod:poss
8	results	result	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 illustrate	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	a bar chart					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chart=Patient
2	illustrate	to-infinitive	you not said here	your results					vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent result=Destination
3	result		your						nom result «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

Let me illustrate with an example.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Let	obj
3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 example	case
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 example	det
6	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 illustrate	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	me					tree rules
2	illustrate	infinitive	me not said here					with a example	vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with example=Theme

Example 5

The broken vase illustrates why we don't play ball inside.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 vase	det
2	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 vase	amod
3	vase	vase	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 illustrates	nsubj
4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	9 play	advmod
6	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 play	nsubj
7	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 play	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 play	advmod
9	play	play	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 illustrates	ccomp
10	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 play	obj
11	inside	inside	ADV	_	9 play	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 illustrates	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2	illustrate	present	the broken vase						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	not play	present · do-support	we	ball				inside property	vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

Example 6

Draw a diagram to illustrate the water cycle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Draw	draw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 diagram	det
3	diagram	diagram	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Draw	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 illustrate	mark
5	illustrate	illustrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Draw	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 cycle	det
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cycle	compound
8	cycle	cycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 illustrate	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Draw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	imperative	you not said here	a diagram					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diagram=Theme
2	illustrate	to-infinitive	you not said here	the water cycle					vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cycle=Destination

Example 7

The pictures illustrate each step of the recipe.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pictures	det
2	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 illustrate	nsubj
3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 step	det
5	step	step	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 illustrate	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 recipe	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 recipe	det
8	recipe	recipe	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 step	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 illustrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	illustrate	present	the pictures	each step of the recipe					vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Destination
2	step			the recipe					nom step «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 8

The following story will signally illustrate how ready she was to resent any slight offered to her.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 story	det
2	following	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 story	amod
3	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 illustrate	nsubj
4	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 illustrate	aux
5	signally	signally	ADV	_	6 illustrate	advmod
6	illustrate	illustrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	8 ready	advmod
8	ready	ready	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 resent	parataxis
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 resent	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 resent	cop
11	to	to	PART	_	12 resent	mark
12	resent	resent	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 illustrate	ccomp
13	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	14 slight	det
14	slight	slight	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 offered	nsubj
15	offered	offer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 resent	ccomp
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 her	case
17	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 offered	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 illustrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	gerund							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	illustrate	future	the following story					signally property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	is	past	story					resent property	tree rules
4	offer	past	any slight		story				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to she=Goal

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/illustrate/