immure Who acts: writer, hands · What happens: shut up, close, shut away, immure, finish, tie · To what, where: someone, prison, yourself, Toad, darkest dungeon, prisoner
«immure» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: immure in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal, old — kept apart, not parsed.
To shut someone up in a prison or a closed place, as if behind walls.
The tree, 15 words mark obj compound:prt case det obl cc det amod conj punct case mark case obl punct root To PART shut VERB someone PRON up ADP in ADP a DET prison NOUN or CCONJ a DET closed VERB place NOUN , PUNCT as ADP if SCONJ behind ADP walls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shut mark 2 shut shut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 shut obj 4 up up ADP _ 2 shut compound:prt 5 in in ADP _ 7 prison case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 prison det 7 prison prison NOUN Number=Sing 2 shut obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 11 place cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 place det 10 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 place amod 11 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 prison conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 walls punct 13 as as ADP _ 16 walls case 14 if if SCONJ _ 16 walls mark 15 behind behind ADP _ 16 walls case 16 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur 2 shut obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 shut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shut up to-infinitive someone a prison or a closed place as walls vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient 2 close participle vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To shut yourself away from other people.
mark obj advmod case amod obl punct root To PART shut VERB yourself PRON away ADV from ADP other ADJ people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shut mark 2 shut shut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 2 shut obj 4 away away ADV _ 2 shut advmod 5 from from ADP _ 7 people case 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 7 people amod 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 shut obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 shut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shut away to-infinitive yourself from other people; away property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient
Example 1 Toad was immured in the darkest dungeon of the castle.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl case det nmod punct root Toad PROPN was AUX immured VERB in ADP the DET darkest ADJ dungeon NOUN of ADP the DET castle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 3 immured nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 immured aux:pass 3 immured immure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 dungeon case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 dungeon det 6 darkest dark ADJ Degree=Sup 7 dungeon amod 7 dungeon dungeon NOUN Number=Sing 3 immured obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 castle case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 castle det 10 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 7 dungeon nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past · passive Toad the darkest dungeon of the castle vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 2 The prisoner was immured in a tiny cell.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl punct root The DET prisoner NOUN was AUX immured VERB in ADP a DET tiny ADJ cell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 prisoner det 2 prisoner prisoner NOUN Number=Sing 4 immured nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 immured aux:pass 4 immured immure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 cell case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cell det 7 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cell amod 8 cell cell NOUN Number=Sing 4 immured obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past · passive the prisoner a tiny cell vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 3 The writer immured herself in her room to finish her book.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root The DET writer NOUN immured VERB herself PRON in ADP her PRON room NOUN to PART finish VERB her PRON book NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 writer det 2 writer writer NOUN Number=Sing 3 immured nsubj 3 immured immure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 herself herself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 immured obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 room case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 room nmod:poss 7 room room NOUN Number=Sing 3 immured obl 8 to to PART _ 9 finish mark 9 finish finish VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 immured advcl 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 book nmod:poss 11 book book NOUN Number=Sing 9 finish obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past the writer writer writer's room vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme 2 finish to-infinitive the writer not said here writer's book vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality book=Eventuality
Example 4 In the legend, the princess was immured in a tower.
case det obl punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root In ADP the DET legend NOUN , PUNCT the DET princess NOUN was AUX immured VERB in ADP a DET tower NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 legend case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 legend det 3 legend legend NOUN Number=Sing 8 immured obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 legend punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 princess det 6 princess princess NOUN Number=Sing 8 immured nsubj:pass 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 immured aux:pass 8 immured immure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 in in ADP _ 11 tower case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 tower det 11 tower tower NOUN Number=Sing 8 immured obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past · passive the princess the legend in a tower vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 5 He felt immured in the dull office all day.
nsubj aux:pass case det amod obl det obl:unmarked punct root He PRON felt VERB immured VERB in ADP the DET dull ADJ office NOUN all DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 immured nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 immured aux:pass 3 immured immure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 office case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 office det 6 dull dull ADJ Degree=Pos 7 office amod 7 office office NOUN Number=Sing 3 immured obl 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 day det 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 immured obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past · passive He the dull office day vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 6 In the deep stony cellars of the castle, the young Christian priest was immured, and his hands and feet tied together with strips of bark.
The tree, 25 words case det amod amod obl case det nmod punct det amod amod nsubj:pass aux:pass punct cc nmod:poss nsubj cc conj conj advmod case obl case nmod punct root In ADP the DET deep ADJ stony ADJ cellars NOUN of ADP the DET castle NOUN , PUNCT the DET young ADJ Christian ADJ priest NOUN was AUX immured VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ his PRON hands NOUN and CCONJ feet NOUN tied VERB together ADV with ADP strips NOUN of ADP bark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 5 cellars case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cellars det 3 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cellars amod 4 stony stony ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cellars amod 5 cellars cellar NOUN Number=Plur 15 immured obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 castle case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 castle det 8 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 5 cellars nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 5 cellars punct 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 priest det 11 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 13 priest amod 12 Christian Christian ADJ Degree=Pos 13 priest amod 13 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 15 immured nsubj:pass 14 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 immured aux:pass 15 immured immure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 16 , , PUNCT _ 22 tied punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 22 tied cc 18 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 hands nmod:poss 19 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 22 tied nsubj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 feet cc 21 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 19 hands conj 22 tied tie VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 immured conj 23 together together ADV _ 22 tied advmod 24 with with ADP _ 25 strips case 25 strips strip NOUN Number=Plur 22 tied obl 26 of of ADP _ 27 bark case 27 bark bark NOUN Number=Sing 25 strips nmod 28 . . PUNCT _ 15 immured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 immure past · passive the young Christian priest the deep stony cellars of the castle vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 tie participle his hands and feet with strips of bark; together property vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient with strip=Co-Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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