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important

Who acts: Important, important person, This, Sleep, mayor, important thing · What happens: mean, matter, have, respect, need, be · To what, where: lot, big effect, power, attention, hands, important part · Speech: someone speaks here

«important» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: important in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Important means mattering a lot; having a big effect or value.

nsubjxcompdetobjpunctccompdetamodobjccconjpunctrootImportantADJmeansVERBmatteringVERBaDETlotNOUN;PUNCThavingVERBaDETbigADJeffectNOUNorCCONJvalueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImportantimportantADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3matteringmatterVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lotdet
5lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing3 matteringobj
6;;PUNCT_7 havingpunct
7havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 effectdet
9bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 effectamod
10effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing7 havingobj
11ororCCONJ_12 valuecc
12valuevalueNOUNNumber=Sing10 effectconj
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentImportantvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2matter not said to happengerundImportant not said herea lottree rules
3havegerunda big effect or valuevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An important person has power or is respected.

detamodnsubjobjccaux:passconjpunctrootAnDETimportantADJpersonNOUNhasVERBpowerNOUNorCCONJisAUXrespectedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2importantimportantADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
6ororCCONJ_8 respectedcc
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 respectedaux:pass
8respectedrespectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 hasconj
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta important personpowervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
2respectpresent · passivea important person not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»

Meaning 3

Important can mean needing attention now: «an important message».

advmodauxxcompobjadvmodpunctpunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootImportantADVcanAUXmeanVERBneedingVERBattentionNOUNnowADV:PUNCT«PUNCTanDETimportantADJmessageNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImportantimportantADV_3 meanadvmod
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4needingneedVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meanxcomp
5attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing4 needingobj
6nownowADVPronType=Dem4 needingadvmod
7::PUNCT_11 messagepunct
8««PUNCT_11 messagepunct
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 messagedet
10importantimportantADJDegree=Pos11 messageamod
11messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing4 needingobl
12»»PUNCT_11 messagepunct
13..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanimportant propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2need not said to happengerundattentionnowa important message oblvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot attention=Theme

Example 1

It is important to wash your hands.

explcopmarkcsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXimportantADJtoPARTwashVERByourPRONhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 importantexpl
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 importantcop
3importantimportantADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 washmark
5washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf3 importantcsubj
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 handsnmod:poss
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur5 washobj
8..PUNCT_3 importantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentimportant propertytree rules
2washto-infinitiveyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 2

This is an important part of the story.

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootThisPRONisAUXanDETimportantADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 partnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 partdet
4importantimportantADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 storycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 storydet
8storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
9..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThisa important partof the storytree rules

Example 3

Sleep is important for growing children.

nsubjcopmarkadvclobjpunctrootSleepNOUNisAUXimportantADJforSCONJgrowingVERBchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing3 importantnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 importantcop
3importantimportantADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforSCONJ_5 growingmark
5growinggrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 importantadvcl
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 growingobj
7..PUNCT_3 importantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSleepimportant propertytree rules
2growgerundSleep not said herechildrenvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location child=Theme

Example 4

The mayor is an important person in our town.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETmayorNOUNisAUXanDETimportantADJpersonNOUNinADPourPRONtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mayordet
2mayormayorNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 personcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
5importantimportantADJDegree=Pos6 personamod
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 towncase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 townnmod:poss
9towntownNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnmod
10..PUNCT_6 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe mayora important personour towntree rules

Example 5

The most important thing is to have fun.

detadvmodamodnsubjcopmarkobjpunctrootTheDETmostADVimportantADJthingNOUNisAUXtoPARThaveVERBfunNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 thingdet
2mostmostADVDegree=Sup3 importantadvmod
3importantimportantADJDegree=Pos4 thingamod
4thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 havensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 havecop
6totoPART_7 havemark
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8funfunNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobj
9..PUNCT_7 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe important thinghave propertytree rules

Example 6

Write down the important words.

compound:prtdetamodobjpunctrootWriteVERBdownADPtheDETimportantADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2downdownADP_1 Writecompound:prt
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wordsdet
4importantimportantADJDegree=Pos5 wordsamod
5wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur1 Writeobj
6..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1write downimperativeyou not said herethe important wordsvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme

Example 7

My family is very important to me.

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONfamilyNOUNisAUXveryADVimportantADJtoADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 familynmod:poss
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 importantnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 importantcop
4veryveryADV_5 importantadvmod
5importantimportantADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 importantobl
8..PUNCT_5 importantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy familymeimportant propertytree rules

Example 8

I have an important message for you.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBanDETimportantADJmessageNOUNforADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 messagedet
4importantimportantADJDegree=Pos5 messageamod
5messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
6forforADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 messagenmod
8..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa important messagefor youvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Patient

Example 9

Understanding is the most important matter in everything.

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodcasenmodpunctrootUnderstandingNOUNisAUXtheDETmostADVimportantADJmatterNOUNinADPeverythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnderstandingunderstandingNOUNNumber=Sing6 matternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mattercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 matterdet
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 importantadvmod
5importantimportantADJDegree=Pos6 matteramod
6mattermatterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 everythingcase
8everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 matternmod
9..PUNCT_6 matterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentUnderstandingthe important mattereverythingtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/important/