impostor
Who acts: impostor, person, two impostors, you, he · What happens: be, pretend, cheat, say, fool, not trust · To what, where: person, order, someone, people, prince, king · Speech: someone speaks here
«impostor» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impostor in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An impostor is a person who pretends to be someone else in order to cheat people.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 impostor | det |
| 2 | impostor | impostor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 pretends | nsubj |
| 7 | pretends | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 someone | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 someone | cop |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 pretends | xcomp |
| 11 | else | else | ADV | _ | 10 someone | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 order | case |
| 13 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pretends | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 cheat | mark |
| 15 | cheat | cheat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 pretends | advcl |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cheat | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a impostor | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pretend | present | a person | order | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | a person not said here | someone | else property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | cheat | to-infinitive | a person not said here | people | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The impostor said he was a prince.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 impostor | det |
| 2 | impostor | impostor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 prince | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 prince | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 prince | det |
| 7 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the impostor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | impostor | a prince | tree rules |
Example 2
The king was fooled by two impostors.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fooled | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fooled | aux:pass |
| 4 | fooled | fool | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 impostors | case |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 impostors | nummod |
| 7 | impostors | impostor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fooled | obl:agent |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fooled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fool | past · passive | two impostors | the king | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
Example 3
Do not trust the impostor; he is a liar.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 trust | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 trust | advmod |
| 3 | trust | trust | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 impostor | det |
| 5 | impostor | impostor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trust | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 liar | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 liar | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 liar | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 liar | det |
| 10 | liar | liar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trust | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trust | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not trust | imperative · do-support | you not said here | the impostor | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impostor=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | he | a liar | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/impostor/