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impotent

Who acts: Impotent, giant, wizard, I · What happens: mean, do, stop, help, raise, be · To what, where: anything, sword, rope

«impotent» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impotent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Impotent means without power or strength, unable to do anything to stop or help.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcaseoblccconjpunctconjmarkxcompobjmarkaclccconjpunctrootImpotentNOUNmeansVERBwithoutADPpowerNOUNorCCONJstrengthNOUN,PUNCTunableADJtoPARTdoVERBanythingPRONtoPARTstopVERBorCCONJhelpVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ImpotentimpotentNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withoutwithoutADP_4 powercase
4powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
5ororCCONJ_6 strengthcc
6strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing4 powerconj
7,,PUNCT_8 unablepunct
8unableunableADJDegree=Pos4 powerconj
9totoPART_10 domark
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 unablexcomp
11anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 doobj
12totoPART_13 stopmark
13stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf11 anythingacl
14ororCCONJ_15 helpcc
15helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf13 stopconj
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentImpotentwithout power or strengthvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2doto-infinitiveImpotent not said hereanythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality
3stopto-infinitiveImpotent not said hereanything not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4helpinfinitiveImpotent not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Once the sword was raised, the giant was impotent.

markdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctdetnsubjcoppunctrootOnceSCONJtheDETswordNOUNwasAUXraisedVERB,PUNCTtheDETgiantNOUNwasAUXimpotentADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_5 raisedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sworddet
3swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing5 raisednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 raisedaux:pass
5raisedraiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 impotentadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 raisedpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 giantdet
8giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing10 impotentnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 impotentcop
10impotentimpotentADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 impotentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raisepast · passivethe swordvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ispastthe giantimpotent propertytree rules

Example 2

Without his magic the wizard was impotent.

casenmod:possobldetnsubjcoppunctrootWithoutADPhisPRONmagicNOUNtheDETwizardNOUNwasAUXimpotentADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithoutwithoutADP_3 magiccase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 magicnmod:poss
3magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing7 impotentobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wizarddet
5wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing7 impotentnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 impotentcop
7impotentimpotentADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 impotentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe wizardwithout his magic; impotent propertytree rules

Example 3

I felt impotent when I could not reach the rope.

nsubjxcompmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjpunctrootIPRONfeltVERBimpotentADJwhenSCONJIPRONcouldAUXnotPARTreachVERBtheDETropeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3impotentimpotentADJDegree=Pos2 feltxcomp
4whenwhenSCONJ_8 reachmark
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 reachnsubj
6couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 reachaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 reachadvmod
8reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf2 feltadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ropedet
10roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing8 reachobj
11..PUNCT_2 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastIimpotent propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2not reachcouldIthe ropevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent rope=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/impotent/