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imprudence

Who acts: Spending, imprudence, Swimming, judge, money, We · What happens: not be, be, do, think, spend, lead · To what, where: things, pocket money, act, Toad, prison, sea · Speech: someone speaks here

«imprudence» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: imprudence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Not being careful or sensible; doing things without thinking about the risks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 careful	advmod
2	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 careful	cop
3	careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 sensible	cc
5	sensible	sensible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 careful	conj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 doing	punct
7	doing	do	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 careful	advcl
8	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 doing	obj
9	without	without	SCONJ	_	10 thinking	mark
10	thinking	think	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 doing	advcl
11	about	about	ADP	_	13 risks	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 risks	det
13	risks	risk	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 thinking	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 careful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	gerund						careful property	tree rules
2	be								tree rules
3	do	gerund		things					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
4	think speech: other	gerund						about the risks	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about risk=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An unwise act.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 act	det
2	unwise	unwise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 act	amod
3	act	act	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 act	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Spending all his pocket money on day one was an act of imprudence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Spending	spend	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 act	csubj
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 money	det:predet
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 money	nmod:poss
4	pocket	pocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 money	compound
5	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Spending	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	7 day	case
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Spending	obl
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 day	flat
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 act	cop
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 act	det
11	act	act	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 imprudence	case
13	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 act	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 act	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spend	gerund		his pocket money			day		vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset
2	is a	past	Spending	a act				of imprudence	tree rules

Example 2

Toad's imprudence led him straight to prison.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 imprudence	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Toad	case
3	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 led	nsubj
4	led	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 led	obj
6	straight	straight	ADV	_	8 prison	advmod
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 prison	case
8	prison	prison	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 led	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 led	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lead	past	Toad's imprudence	Toad		prison			vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to prison=Destination

Example 3

Swimming alone in the sea was pure imprudence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swimming	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 imprudence	csubj
2	alone	alone	ADV	_	1 Swimming	advmod
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 sea	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 sea	det
5	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Swimming	obl
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 imprudence	cop
7	pure	pure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 imprudence	amod
8	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 imprudence	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	gerund				the sea		alone property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Trajectory
2	is a	past	Swimming	pure imprudence					tree rules

Example 4

The judge spoke of the young man's imprudence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 judge	det
2	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoke	nsubj
3	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	9 imprudence	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 man	det
6	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 imprudence	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 man	case
9	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoke	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 spoke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	past	the judge					of the young man's imprudence	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The family's imprudence with money left them in debt.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 family	det
2	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 imprudence	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 family	case
4	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 money	nsubj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 money	case
6	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 money	acl
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 left	obj
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 debt	case
10	debt	debt	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 left	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 money	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	participle	money not said here	them = they		debt			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme in debt=Location

Example 6

We learned from our imprudence and packed raincoats next time.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 learned	nsubj
2	learned	learn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 imprudence	case
4	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 imprudence	nmod:poss
5	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 learned	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 raincoats	cc
7	packed	packed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 raincoats	amod
8	raincoats	raincoat	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 imprudence	conj
9	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 time	amod
10	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 learned	obl:unmarked
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 learned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	past	We			our imprudence and packed raincoats	time		vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from imprudence=Source

Example 7

Sometimes it is a victim's own imprudence, and not a parent's "hasty word," which has placed him in the power of the Evil One.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	8 imprudence	advmod
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 imprudence	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 imprudence	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 victim	det
5	victim	victim	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 imprudence	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 victim	case
7	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 imprudence	amod
8	imprudence	imprudence	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 word	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 word	cc
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 word	advmod
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 parent	det
13	parent	parent	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 word	nsubj
14	's	's	PART	_	13 parent	case
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	17 word	punct
16	hasty	hasty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 word	amod
17	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 imprudence	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 placed	punct
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	22 placed	punct
20	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 placed	nsubj:pass
21	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 placed	aux
22	placed	place	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 word	acl
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 placed	obj
24	in	in	ADP	_	26 power	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 power	det
26	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 placed	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	30 One	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 One	det
29	Evil	evil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 One	amod
30	One	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 power	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 imprudence	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	a victim's own imprudence				sometimes property	tree rules
2	not word in a quote		a parent						tree rules
3	place	present · perfect · passive		hasty word		the power of the Evil One			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme he=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/imprudence/