incandescent

Who acts: light, incandescent bulb, lava, LED bulbs, smile, Her · What happens: give out, be, get, scratch, use, smile · To what, where: bright light, incandescent, iron incandescent, fire, Dad incandescent, less energy

«incandescent» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: incandescent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Giving out bright light because it is very hot, as in an incandescent light bulb.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Giving	compound:prt
3	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 light	amod
4	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Giving	obj
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 hot	mark
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 hot	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 hot	cop
8	very	very	ADV	_	9 hot	advmod
9	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Giving	advcl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 bulb	punct
11	as	as	ADP	_	16 bulb	case
12	in	in	ADP	_	16 bulb	case
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 bulb	det
14	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 bulb	compound
15	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 bulb	compound
16	bulb	bulb	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hot	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Giving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give out	gerund		bright light					vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent light=Theme
2	is	present	light					as a incandescent light bulb; hot property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Extremely angry, as in «incandescent with rage».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Extremely	extremely	ADV	_	2 angry	advmod
2	angry	angry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 incandescent	punct
4	as	as	ADP	_	7 incandescent	case
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 incandescent	case
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 incandescent	punct
7	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 angry	obl
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 rage	case
9	rage	rage	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 incandescent	nmod
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 incandescent	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 angry	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Very bright, brilliant or full of feeling.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Very	very	ADV	_	2 bright	advmod
2	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 brilliant	punct
4	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bright	conj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 full	cc
6	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bright	conj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 feeling	case
8	feeling	feeling	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 full	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bright	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

An incandescent bulb gets very hot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bulb	det
2	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bulb	compound
3	bulb	bulb	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 gets	nsubj
4	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 hot	advmod
6	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 gets	xcomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 gets	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	a incandescent bulb					hot property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 2

The lava was incandescent and orange.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lava	det
2	lava	lava	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 incandescent	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 incandescent	cop
4	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 orange	cc
6	orange	orange	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 incandescent	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 incandescent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the lava	incandescent and orange					tree rules

Example 3

The blacksmith's iron was incandescent in the fire.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 blacksmith	det
2	blacksmith	blacksmith	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 incandescent	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 blacksmith	case
4	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 incandescent	compound
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 incandescent	cop
6	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 fire	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 fire	det
9	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 incandescent	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 incandescent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		the blacksmith's iron incandescent		the fire			tree rules

Example 4

Dad was incandescent with rage about the scratched car.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 incandescent	compound
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 incandescent	cop
3	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	5 rage	case
5	rage	rage	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 incandescent	nmod
6	about	about	ADP	_	9 car	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 car	det
8	scratched	scratch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 car	amod
9	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rage	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 incandescent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		Dad incandescent				with rage about the scratched car	tree rules
2	scratch	participle							vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

LED bulbs use less energy than incandescent ones.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	LED	led	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bulbs	compound
2	bulbs	bulb	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 energy	amod
5	energy	energy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 use	obj
6	than	than	ADP	_	8 ones	case
7	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 ones	compound
8	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	LED bulbs	less energy				than incandescent ones	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Patient

Example 6

Her smile was incandescent.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 smile	nmod:poss
2	smile	smile	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 incandescent	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 incandescent	cop
4	incandescent	incandescent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 incandescent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Her smile	incandescent					tree rules
2	smile		Her = she						nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/incandescent/