incitement

Who acts: act, crime, Incitement, speech, Posting, judge · What happens: encourage, stir up, do, urge, commit, push · To what, where: people, something, crime, He, incitement, threats · Speech: someone speaks here

«incitement» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: incitement in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The act of encouraging or stirring people up to do something bad, violent or against the law.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 act	det
2	act	act	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	4 encouraging	mark
4	encouraging	encourage	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 act	acl
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 stirring	cc
6	stirring	stir	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 encouraging	conj
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 stirring	obj
8	up	up	ADP	_	6 stirring	compound:prt
9	to	to	PART	_	10 do	mark
10	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 stirring	xcomp
11	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	10 do	obj
12	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 something	amod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 violent	punct
14	violent	violent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 bad	conj
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 law	cc
16	against	against	ADP	_	18 law	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 law	det
18	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 violent	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 act	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	encourage	gerund	the act not said here		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	stir up	gerund	the act not said here	people	tree rules
3	do	to-infinitive	the act not said here	something	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

The crime of urging people to commit a crime or violence: «incitement to violence», «incitement to hatred».

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 crime	det
2	crime	crime	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	4 urging	mark
4	urging	urge	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 crime	acl
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 urging	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 commit	mark
7	commit	commit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 urging	advcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 crime	det
9	crime	crime	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 commit	obj
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 violence	cc
11	violence	violence	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 crime	conj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 incitement	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 incitement	punct
14	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 crime	conj
15	to	to	ADP	_	16 violence	case
16	violence	violence	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 incitement	nmod
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 incitement	punct
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 incitement	punct
19	«	«	PUNCT	_	20 incitement	punct
20	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 incitement	appos
21	to	to	ADP	_	22 hatred	case
22	hatred	hatred	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 incitement	nmod
23	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 incitement	punct
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 crime	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	urge	gerund	the crime and incitement to violence not said here		people				vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
2	commit	to-infinitive	the crime and incitement to violence not said here	a crime or violence					vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crime=Theme

Meaning 3

Something that pushes people to act; a cause or reason.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
2	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 pushes	nsubj
3	pushes	push	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Something	acl:relcl
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 pushes	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 act	mark
6	act	act	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 pushes	advcl
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 cause	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 cause	det
9	cause	cause	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Something	parataxis
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 reason	cc
11	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cause	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Something	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push	present		people					vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2	act	to-infinitive							vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

He was arrested for incitement to violence.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 arrested	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 arrested	aux:pass
3	arrested	arrest	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 incitement	case
5	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 arrested	obl
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 violence	case
7	violence	violence	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 incitement	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 arrested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arrest	past · passive		He				for incitement to violence	vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient for incitement=Theme

Example 2

Incitement to hatred is against the law.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 law	nsubj
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 hatred	case
3	hatred	hatred	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Incitement	nmod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 law	cop
5	against	against	ADP	_	7 law	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 law	det
7	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 law	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Incitement to hatred					against the law	tree rules

Example 3

The speech was an incitement to riot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 speech	det
2	speech	speech	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 incitement	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 incitement	cop
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 incitement	det
5	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 riot	mark
7	riot	riot	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 incitement	acl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 incitement	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the speech	a incitement					tree rules
2	riot	to-infinitive							tree rules

Example 4

Posting threats online can be incitement.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Posting	post	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 incitement	csubj
2	threats	threat	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Posting	obj
3	online	online	ADV	_	1 Posting	advmod
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 incitement	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 incitement	cop
6	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 incitement	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	post	gerund		threats				online property	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent threat=Theme
2	is a	can	Posting	incitement					tree rules

Example 5

The judge said the words were a clear incitement.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 judge	det
2	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 words	det
5	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 incitement	nsubj
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 incitement	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 incitement	det
8	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 incitement	amod
9	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the judge						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	the words	a clear incitement					tree rules

Example 6

Shouting «Get him!» to a crowd can be incitement.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shouting	shout	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 incitement	csubj
2	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 Get	punct
3	Get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Shouting	conj
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 Get	obj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 Get	punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 Get	punct
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 crowd	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 crowd	det
9	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 Get	obl
10	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 incitement	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 incitement	cop
12	incitement	incitement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 incitement	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express	gerund				vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	get in a quote	infinitive		him = he	to a crowd	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
3	is a	can	Shouting	incitement		tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/incitement/