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induce

Who acts: medicines, Warm milk, Nothing, doctor, Moving, bright lights · What happens: cause, happen, induce, persuade, tempt, do · To what, where: something, sleep, someone, birth, electricity, me · Speech: someone speaks here

«induce» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: induce in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To cause something to happen, as in «Some medicines induce sleep».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cause	mark
2	cause	cause	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 cause	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 happen	mark
5	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 something	acl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 induce	punct
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	12 induce	mark
8	in	in	ADP	_	7 as	fixed
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	12 induce	punct
10	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	11 medicines	det
11	medicines	medicine	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 induce	nsubj
12	induce	induce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 cause	parataxis
13	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 induce	obj
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 induce	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cause	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	to-infinitive		something					tree rules
2	happen	to-infinitive		something not said here					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	induce in a quote	present	some medicines	sleep					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To persuade or tempt someone to do something.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 persuade	mark
2	persuade	persuade	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 tempt	cc
4	tempt	tempt	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 persuade	conj
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 tempt	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 do	mark
7	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 someone	acl
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 do	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 persuade	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	persuade	to-infinitive							vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	tempt	infinitive			someone				vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
3	do	to-infinitive		something					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Meaning 3

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

To start the birth of a baby with medicine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 start	mark
2	start	start	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 birth	det
4	birth	birth	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 start	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 baby	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 baby	det
7	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 birth	nmod
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 medicine	case
9	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 baby	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 start	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	to-infinitive		the birth of a baby with medicine					vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent birth=Eventuality

Meaning 4

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

To produce electricity or magnetism without touching, as in an induced current.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 produce	mark
2	produce	produce	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 produce	obj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 magnetism	cc
5	magnetism	magnetism	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 electricity	conj
6	without	without	SCONJ	_	7 touching	mark
7	touching	touch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 produce	advcl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 current	punct
9	as	as	ADP	_	13 current	case
10	in	in	ADP	_	13 current	case
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 current	det
12	induced	induce	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 current	amod
13	current	current	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 touching	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 produce	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	produce	to-infinitive		electricity or magnetism					vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Result
2	touch	gerund						as a induced current	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	induce	participle							vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Warm milk may induce sleep.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 milk	amod
2	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 induce	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 induce	aux
4	induce	induce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 induce	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 induce	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	induce	may	Warm milk	sleep					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Patient

Example 2

Nothing would induce me to jump off that wall.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 induce	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 induce	aux
3	induce	induce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 induce	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 jump	mark
6	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 induce	xcomp
7	off	off	ADP	_	9 wall	case
8	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 wall	det
9	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jump	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 induce	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	induce	would	Nothing	me					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Patient clause=Result
2	jump off	to-infinitive	Nothing not said here	that wall					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wall=Trajectory

Example 3

The doctor decided to induce the baby.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 doctor	det
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 decided	nsubj
3	decided	decide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 induce	mark
5	induce	induce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 decided	xcomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 baby	det
7	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 induce	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 decided	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	decide	past	the doctor						vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	induce not said to happen	to-infinitive	the doctor not said here	the baby					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient

Example 4

Moving a magnet through a coil induces a current.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moving	move	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 induces	csubj
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 magnet	det
3	magnet	magnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Moving	obj
4	through	through	ADP	_	6 coil	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 coil	det
6	coil	coil	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Moving	obl
7	induces	induce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 current	det
9	current	current	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 induces	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 induces	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	gerund		a magnet		a coil			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent magnet=Theme through coil=Trajectory
2	induce	present	Moving	a current					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent current=Patient

Example 5

The bright lights induced a headache.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 lights	det
2	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lights	amod
3	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 induced	nsubj
4	induced	induce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 headache	det
6	headache	headache	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 induced	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 induced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	induce	past	the bright lights	a headache					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent headache=Patient

Example 6

They offered prizes to induce people to recycle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 offered	nsubj
2	offered	offer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	prizes	prize	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 offered	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 induce	mark
5	induce	induce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 offered	advcl
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 induce	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 recycle	mark
8	recycle	recycle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 induce	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 offered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	offer	past	They	prizes					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent prize=Theme
2	induce	to-infinitive	They not said here	people					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Patient clause=Result
3	recycle	to-infinitive	They not said here						tree rules

Example 7

Perhaps you will be able to induce her to be reasonable.’

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	5 able	advmod
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 able	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 able	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 able	cop
5	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 induce	mark
7	induce	induce	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 able	xcomp
8	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 induce	obj
9	to	to	PART	_	11 reasonable	mark
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 reasonable	cop
11	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 induce	ccomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 able	punct
13	’	'	PUNCT	_	5 able	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	future	you					able, perhaps property	tree rules
2	induce	to-infinitive	you not said here	her = she					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
3	is	to-infinitive	you not said here					reasonable property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/induce/