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industry

Who acts: work, industry, businesses, car industry, Tourism, Industrial Revolution · What happens: make, be, do, employ, start, grow up · To what, where: goods, factories, businesses, one kind, thousands, big industry

«industry» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: industry in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The work of making goods in factories: heavy industry.

detmarkaclobjcaseoblpunctamodconjpunctrootTheDETworkNOUNofSCONJmakingVERBgoodsNOUNinADPfactoriesNOUN:PUNCTheavyADJindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 workdet
2workworkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofSCONJ_4 makingmark
4makingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 workacl
5goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan4 makingobj
6ininADP_7 factoriescase
7factoriesfactoryNOUNNumber=Plur4 makingobl
8::PUNCT_10 industrypunct
9heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos10 industryamod
10industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing7 factoriesconj
11..PUNCT_2 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerundthe work not said heregoodsfactories and heavy industryvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset goods=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An industry is all the businesses that make or do one kind of thing: the car industry, the tourist industry.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdet:predetdetnsubjacl:relclccxcompnummodobjcasenmodpunctdetcompoundconjpunctdetcompoundappospunctrootAnDETindustryNOUNisAUXallDETtheDETbusinessesNOUNthatPRONmakeVERBorCCONJdoVERBoneNUMkindNOUNofADPthingNOUN:PUNCTtheDETcarNOUNindustryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtouristNOUNindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 industrydet
2industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing6 businessesnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 businessescop
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 businessesdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 businessesdet
6businessesbusinessNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 makensubj
8makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 businessesacl:relcl
9ororCCONJ_10 docc
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 makexcomp
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 kindnummod
12kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing10 doobj
13ofofADP_14 thingcase
14thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing12 kindnmod
15::PUNCT_18 industrypunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 industrydet
17carcarNOUNNumber=Sing18 industrycompound
18industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing6 businessesconj
19,,PUNCT_22 industrypunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 industrydet
21touristtouristNOUNNumber=Sing22 industrycompound
22industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing18 industryappos
23..PUNCT_6 businessespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta industryall businesses and the car industrytree rules
2makepresentall businesses and the car industrytree rules
3doinfinitiveall businesses and the car industry not said hereone kind of thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Eventuality

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Hard work: a person of great industry.

amodpunctdetconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootHardADJworkNOUN:PUNCTaDETpersonNOUNofADPgreatADJindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HardhardADJDegree=Pos2 workamod
2workworkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 personpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 workconj
6ofofADP_8 industrycase
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos8 industryamod
8industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnmod
9..PUNCT_2 workpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The car industry employs thousands of people.

detcompoundnsubjobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNindustryNOUNemploysVERBthousandsNOUNofADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 industrydet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 industrycompound
3industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing4 employsnsubj
4employsemployVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur4 employsobj
6ofofADP_7 peoplecase
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 thousandsnmod
8..PUNCT_4 employspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpresentthe car industrythousands of peoplevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme

Example 2

Tourism is a big industry in Ireland.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootTourismNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJindustryNOUNinADPIrelandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TourismtourismNOUNNumber=Sing5 industrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 industrycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 industrydet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 industryamod
5industryindustryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_7 Irelandcase
7IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing5 industrynmod
8..PUNCT_5 industrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTourisma big industryIrelandtree rules

Example 3

The Industrial Revolution started in Britain in the 1700s.

detamodnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETIndustrialADJRevolutionPROPNstartedVERBinADPBritainPROPNinADPtheDET1700sNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Revolutiondet
2IndustrialindustrialADJDegree=Pos3 Revolutionamod
3RevolutionRevolutionPROPNNumber=Sing4 startednsubj
4startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 Britaincase
6BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing4 startedobl
7ininADP_9 1700scase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 1700sdet
91700s1700NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card4 startedobl
10..PUNCT_4 startedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpastthe Industrial RevolutionBritainin the 1700svn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 4

Many towns grew up around coal and steel industry.

amodnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblcccompoundconjpunctrootManyADJtownsNOUNgrewVERBupADParoundADPcoalNOUNandCCONJsteelNOUNindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 townsamod
2townstownNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 grewcompound:prt
5aroundaroundADP_6 coalcase
6coalcoalNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobl
7andandCCONJ_9 industrycc
8steelsteelNOUNNumber=Sing9 industrycompound
9industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing6 coalconj
10..PUNCT_3 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow uppastMany townscoal and steel industryvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around coal=Location

Example 5

The bees work with great industry.

detnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETbeesNOUNworkVERBwithADPgreatADJindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beesdet
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 worknsubj
3workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 industrycase
5greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 industryamod
6industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing3 workobl
7..PUNCT_3 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentthe beeswith great industryvn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with industry=Co-Agent

Example 6

My aunt works in the music industry.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMyPRONauntNOUNworksVERBinADPtheDETmusicNOUNindustryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksnsubj
3worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 industrycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 industrydet
6musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing7 industrycompound
7industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksobl
8..PUNCT_3 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentMy auntin the music industryvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in industry=Theme

Example 7

So he praised the prince for his industry and cleverness, and made him his steward at once.

The tree, 17 words
advmodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctccconjobjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootSoADVhePRONpraisedVERBtheDETprinceNOUNforADPhisPRONindustryNOUNandCCONJclevernessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBhimPRONhisPRONstewardNOUNatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 praisedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 praisednsubj
3praisedpraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 princedet
5princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing3 praisedobj
6forforADP_8 industrycase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 industrynmod:poss
8industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing3 praisedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 clevernesscc
10clevernessclevernessNOUNNumber=Sing8 industryconj
11,,PUNCT_13 madepunct
12andandCCONJ_13 madecc
13mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 praisedconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 madeobj
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 stewardnmod:poss
16stewardstewardNOUNNumber=Sing13 madeobj
17atatADP_18 oncecase
18onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult13 madeobl
19..PUNCT_3 praisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praisepasthethe princefor his industry and clevernessvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent prince=Theme for industry=Attribute
2makepasthe not said herehis stewardhim = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary steward=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/industry/