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inhabit

Who acts: polar bears, strange creatures, Penguins, animals, People, Bats · What happens: inhabit, mean, live, be, not inhabit, have · To what, where: place, Arctic, something, stories, cold seas, pond · Speech: someone speaks here

«inhabit» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: inhabit in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To inhabit a place means to live in it: «polar bears inhabit the Arctic».

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjdetobjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctpunctamodnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootToPARTinhabitVERBaDETplaceNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTliveVERBinADPitPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTpolarADJbearsNOUNinhabitVERBtheDETArcticPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 inhabitmark
2inhabitinhabitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 placedet
4placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 inhabitobj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 livemark
7liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8ininADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 liveobl
10::PUNCT_14 inhabitpunct
11««PUNCT_14 inhabitpunct
12polarpolarADJDegree=Pos13 bearsamod
13bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur14 inhabitnsubj
14inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Arcticdet
16ArcticArcticPROPNNumber=Sing14 inhabitobj
17»»PUNCT_14 inhabitpunct
18..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitto-infinitivea placetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3live not said to happento-infinitiveplacevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in it=Location
4inhabit in a quotepresentpolar bearsthe Arctictree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To inhabit can also mean to be present in something: «strange creatures inhabit her stories».

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjauxadvmodmarkcopccompcaseoblpunctpunctamodnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTinhabitVERBcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARTbeAUXpresentADJinADPsomethingPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTstrangeADJcreaturesNOUNinhabitVERBherPRONstoriesNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 inhabitmark
2inhabitinhabitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meancsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_8 presentmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 presentcop
8presentpresentADJDegree=Pos5 meanccomp
9ininADP_10 somethingcase
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 presentobl
11::PUNCT_15 inhabitpunct
12««PUNCT_15 inhabitpunct
13strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos14 creaturesamod
14creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur15 inhabitnsubj
15inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meanparataxis
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 storiesnmod:poss
17storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur15 inhabitobj
18»»PUNCT_15 inhabitpunct
19..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitto-infinitivetree rules
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3is not said to happento-infinitivesomethingpresent propertytree rules
4inhabit in a quotepresentstrange creaturesher storiestree rules

Example 1

Penguins inhabit the cold seas of the southern hemisphere.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootPenguinsNOUNinhabitVERBtheDETcoldADJseasNOUNofADPtheDETsouthernADJhemisphereNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PenguinspenguinNOUNNumber=Plur2 inhabitnsubj
2inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 seasdet
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos5 seasamod
5seasseaNOUNNumber=Plur2 inhabitobj
6ofofADP_9 hemispherecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hemispheredet
8southernsouthernADJDegree=Pos9 hemisphereamod
9hemispherehemisphereNOUNNumber=Sing5 seasnmod
10..PUNCT_2 inhabitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitpresentPenguinsthe cold seas of the southern hemispheretree rules

Example 2

Which animals inhabit a pond?

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootWhichDETanimalsNOUNinhabitVERBaDETpondNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 animalsdet
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 inhabitnsubj
3inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ponddet
5pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing3 inhabitobj
6??PUNCT_3 inhabitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitpresentwhich animalsa pondtree rules

Example 3

People have inhabited this valley for thousands of years.

nsubjauxdetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootPeopleNOUNhaveAUXinhabitedVERBthisDETvalleyNOUNforADPthousandsNOUNofADPyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 inhabitednsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 inhabitedaux
3inhabitedinhabitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 valleydet
5valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing3 inhabitedobj
6forforADP_7 thousandscase
7thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur3 inhabitedobl
8ofofADP_9 yearscase
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 thousandsnmod
10..PUNCT_3 inhabitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitpresent · perfectPeoplethis valleyfor thousands of yearstree rules

Example 4

The island is not inhabited.

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodpunctrootTheDETislandNOUNisAUXnotPARTinhabitedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 islanddet
2islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing5 inhabitednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 inhabitedaux:pass
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 inhabitedadvmod
5inhabitedinhabitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 inhabitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not inhabitpresent · passivethe islandtree rules

Example 5

Bats inhabit the old church tower.

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootBatsNOUNinhabitVERBtheDEToldADJchurchNOUNtowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BatsbatNOUNNumber=Plur2 inhabitnsubj
2inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 towerdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 toweramod
5churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing6 towercompound
6towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 inhabitobj
7..PUNCT_2 inhabitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitpresentBatsthe old church towertree rules

Example 6

The town has twenty thousand inhabitants.

detnsubjcompoundnummodobjpunctrootTheDETtownNOUNhasVERBtwentyNUMthousandNUMinhabitantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 towndet
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 thousandcompound
5thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 inhabitantsnummod
6inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe townthousand inhabitantsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Patient

Example 7

Many creatures inhabit the deep ocean.

amodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootManyADJcreaturesNOUNinhabitVERBtheDETdeepADJoceanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 creaturesamod
2creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur3 inhabitnsubj
3inhabitinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 oceandet
5deepdeepADJDegree=Pos6 oceanamod
6oceanoceanNOUNNumber=Sing3 inhabitobj
7..PUNCT_3 inhabitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inhabitpresentMany creaturesthe deep oceantree rules

Example 8

The BIRCH NYMPH is a melancholy maiden with floating hair, resembling the branches of the pale and fragile-looking tree which she inhabits.

The tree, 23 words
detcompoundnsubjcopdetcompoundcaseamodnmodpunctconjdetobjcasedetcompoundcccompoundpunctamodnmodnsubjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETBIRCHNOUNNYMPHNOUNisAUXaDETmelancholyNOUNmaidenNOUNwithADPfloatingVERBhairNOUN,PUNCTresemblingVERBtheDETbranchesNOUNofADPtheDETpaleADJandCCONJfragileADJ-PUNCTlookingVERBtreeNOUNwhichPRONshePRONinhabitsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 NYMPHdet
2BIRCHbirchNOUNNumber=Sing3 NYMPHcompound
3NYMPHnymphNOUNNumber=Sing7 maidennsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 maidencop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 maidendet
6melancholymelancholyNOUNNumber=Sing7 maidencompound
7maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_10 haircase
9floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger10 hairamod
10hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing7 maidennmod
11,,PUNCT_12 resemblingpunct
12resemblingresembleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 maidenconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 branchesdet
14branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur12 resemblingobj
15ofofADP_22 treecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 treedet
17palepaleADJDegree=Pos21 lookingcompound
18andandCCONJ_21 lookingcc
19fragilefragileADJDegree=Pos21 lookingcompound
20--PUNCT_19 fragilepunct
21lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger22 treeamod
22treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing14 branchesnmod
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 inhabitsnsubj
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 inhabitsnsubj
25inhabitsinhabitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 treeacl:relcl
26..PUNCT_7 maidenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe BIRCH NYMPHa melancholy maidenwith floating hairtree rules
2floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3resemblegerundthe BIRCH NYMPH not said herethe branches of the looking treetree rules
4lookgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5inhabitpresentthe looking treetree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/inhabit/