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inherit

Who acts: money, problem, She, I, dad, Children · What happens: inherit, be, die, lose · To what, where: money, someone, feature, genes, blue eyes, ring

«inherit» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: inherit in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To inherit money, a house or things is to receive them from someone after they die.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclobjpunctdetconjccconjcopmarkobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclpunctrootToPARTinheritVERBmoneyNOUN,PUNCTaDEThouseNOUNorCCONJthingsNOUNisAUXtoPARTreceiveVERBthemPRONfromADPsomeonePRONafterSCONJtheyPRONdieVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 inheritmark
2inheritinheritVERBVerbForm=Inf11 receiveadvcl
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 inheritobj
4,,PUNCT_6 housepunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 moneyconj
7ororCCONJ_8 thingscc
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 moneyconj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 receivecop
10totoPART_11 receivemark
11receivereceiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 receiveobj
13fromfromADP_14 someonecase
14someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 receiveobl
15afterafterSCONJ_17 diemark
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 diensubj
17diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 receiveadvcl
18..PUNCT_11 receivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritto-infinitivemoney and a house or thingsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
2ispresentsomeonereceive propertytree rules
3diepresentmoneyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To inherit a feature is to get it from your parents through your genes: inherit blue eyes.

The tree, 17 words
markadvcldetobjcopmarkobjcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possoblpunctconjamodobjpunctrootToPARTinheritVERBaDETfeatureNOUNisAUXtoPARTgetVERBitPRONfromADPyourPRONparentsNOUNthroughADPyourPRONgenesNOUN:PUNCTinheritVERBblueADJeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 inheritmark
2inheritinheritVERBVerbForm=Inf7 getadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 featuredet
4featurefeatureNOUNNumber=Sing2 inheritobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 getcop
6totoPART_7 getmark
7getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 getobj
9fromfromADP_11 parentscase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 parentsnmod:poss
11parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur7 getobl
12throughthroughADP_14 genescase
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 genesnmod:poss
14genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur7 getobl
15::PUNCT_16 inheritpunct
16inheritinheritVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 getconj
17blueblueADJDegree=Pos18 eyesamod
18eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur16 inheritobj
19..PUNCT_7 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritto-infinitivea featurevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feature=Theme
2ispresentyour genesfrom your parents; get propertytree rules
3inheritinfinitiveblue eyesvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme

Meaning 3

To inherit a problem or job is to take it over from someone before you.

The tree, 15 words
markdetnsubjccconjcopmarkccompobjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootToPARTinheritVERBaDETproblemNOUNorCCONJjobNOUNisAUXtoPARTtakeVERBitPRONoverADPfromADPsomeonePRONbeforeADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 inheritmark
2inheritinheritVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 problemdet
4problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing9 takensubj
5ororCCONJ_6 jobcc
6jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing4 problemconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 takecop
8totoPART_9 takemark
9taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 inheritccomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 takeobj
11overoverADP_9 takecompound:prt
12fromfromADP_13 someonecase
13someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 takeobl
14beforebeforeADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 takeobl
16..PUNCT_2 inheritpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritto-infinitivetree rules
2ispresenta problem or jobsomeonebefore youtake propertytree rules

Example 1

She inherited her grandmother's ring.

nsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootShePRONinheritedVERBherPRONgrandmotherNOUN'sPARTringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 inheritednsubj
2inheritedinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandmothernmod:poss
4grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 ringnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 grandmothercase
6ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 inheritedobj
7..PUNCT_2 inheritedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpastSheher grandmother's ringvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Theme

Example 2

I inherited my dad's curly hair.

nsubjnmod:possnsubjcopamodccomppunctrootIPRONinheritedVERBmyPRONdadNOUN'sAUXcurlyADJhairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 inheritednsubj
2inheritedinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing7 hairnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 haircop
6curlycurlyADJDegree=Pos7 hairamod
7hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 inheritedccomp
8..PUNCT_2 inheritedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpastIvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apresentmy dadcurly hairtree rules

Example 3

Children inherit genes from both parents.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootChildrenNOUNinheritVERBgenesNOUNfromADPbothDETparentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 inheritnsubj
2inheritinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur2 inheritobj
4fromfromADP_6 parentscase
5bothbothDETPronType=Tot6 parentsdet
6parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur2 inheritobl
7..PUNCT_2 inheritpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpresentChildrengenesfrom both parentsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent gene=Theme from parent=Source

Example 4

In the story, the miller's son inherited only a cat.

casedetoblpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmillerNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNinheritedVERBonlyADVaDETcatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 inheritedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 millerdet
6millermillerNOUNNumber=Sing8 sonnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 millercase
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing9 inheritednsubj
9inheritedinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10onlyonlyADV_12 catadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 catdet
12catcatNOUNNumber=Sing9 inheritedobj
13..PUNCT_9 inheritedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpastthe miller's sona catthe storyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme

Example 5

The new coach inherited a losing team.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETnewADJcoachNOUNinheritedVERBaDETlosingVERBteamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coachdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 coachamod
3coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing4 inheritednsubj
4inheritedinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 teamdet
6losingloseVERBVerbForm=Ger7 teamamod
7teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 inheritedobj
8..PUNCT_4 inheritedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpastthe new coacha losing teamvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent team=Theme
2losegerundvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.

copdetoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjpunctrootBlessedVERBareAUXtheDETmeekADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONshallAUXinheritVERBtheDETearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlessedblessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Blessedcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 meekdet
4meekmeekADJDegree=Pos1 Blessedobl
5,,PUNCT_9 inheritpunct
6forforSCONJ_9 inheritmark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 inheritnsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 inheritaux
9inheritinheritVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Blessedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing9 inheritobj
12..PUNCT_1 Blessedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe meek obl; bless propertytree rules
2inheritshalltheythe earthvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Theme

Example 7

My father is old, and if he dies I shall inherit his goods.’

The tree, 13 words
nmod:possnsubjcoppunctccmarknsubjadvclnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootMyPRONfatherNOUNisAUXoldADJ,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJhePRONdiesVERBIPRONshallAUXinheritVERBhisPRONgoodsNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fathernmod:poss
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 oldnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 oldcop
4oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_12 inheritpunct
6andandCCONJ_12 inheritcc
7ififSCONJ_9 diesmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 diesnsubj
9diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 inheritadvcl
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 inheritnsubj
11shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 inheritaux
12inheritinheritVERBVerbForm=Inf4 oldconj
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 goodsnmod:poss
14goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan12 inheritobj
15..PUNCT_4 oldpunct
16’'PUNCT_4 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy fatherold propertytree rules
2die a condition, not said to happenpresenthevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3inheritshallIhis goodsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/inherit/