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innings

Who acts: innings, inning, Having, long time, England, 300 · What happens: be, have, mean, do, score, run · To what, where: turn, cricket, one, baseball, good innings, long life · Speech: someone speaks here

«innings» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: innings in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

In cricket, an innings is a team's turn to bat, or one player's turn at batting.

The tree, 18 words
caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasemarkaclpunctccnummodnmod:posscaseconjcasenmodpunctrootInADPcricketNOUN,PUNCTanDETinningsNOUNisAUXaDETteamNOUN'sPARTturnNOUNtoPARTbatNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJoneNUMplayerNOUN'sPARTturnNOUNatADPbattingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 cricketcase
2cricketcricketNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnobl
3,,PUNCT_2 cricketpunct
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 inningsdet
5inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur10 turnnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 turncop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 teamdet
8teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 teamcase
10turnturnNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11totoPART_12 batmark
12batbatNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnacl
13,,PUNCT_18 turnpunct
14ororCCONJ_18 turncc
15oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 playernummod
16playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing18 turnnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 playercase
18turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnconj
19atatADP_20 battingcase
20battingbattingNOUNNumber=Sing18 turnnmod
21..PUNCT_10 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta inningsa team's turn or one player's turn at battingcrickettree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In baseball (US, Canada) an inning is one of the nine parts of the game in which both teams bat once.

The tree, 21 words
caseoblpunctappospunctconjpunctdetnsubjcopcasedetnummodnmodcasedetnmodcaseobldetcompoundapposadvmodpunctrootInADPbaseballNOUN(PUNCTUSPROPN,PUNCTCanadaPROPN)PUNCTanDETinningNOUNisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETnineNUMpartsNOUNofADPtheDETgameNOUNinADPwhichPRONbothDETteamsNOUNbatNOUNonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 baseballcase
2baseballbaseballNOUNNumber=Sing11 oneobl
3((PUNCT_4 USpunct
4USUSPROPNNumber=Sing2 baseballappos
5,,PUNCT_6 Canadapunct
6CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing4 USconj
7))PUNCT_4 USpunct
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 inningdet
9inninginningNOUNNumber=Sing11 onensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 onecop
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
12ofofADP_15 partscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 partsdet
14ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 partsnummod
15partspartNOUNNumber=Plur11 onenmod
16ofofADP_18 gamecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 gamedet
18gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing15 partsnmod
19ininADP_20 whichcase
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 batobl
21bothbothDETPronType=Tot22 teamsdet
22teamsteamNOUNNumber=Plur23 batcompound
23batbatNOUNNumber=Sing15 partsappos
24onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult23 batadvmod
25..PUNCT_11 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta inningonebaseballof the nine parts of the gametree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: informal, UK, Australia — kept apart, not parsed.

Having a good innings means having had a long life or a long time doing something.

The tree, 16 words
csubjdetamodobjnsubjccompdetamodobjccdetamodconjaclobjpunctrootHavingVERBaDETgoodADJinningsNOUNmeansVERBhavingVERBhadVERBaDETlongADJlifeNOUNorCCONJaDETlongADJtimeNOUNdoingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meanscsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 inningsdet
3goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 inningsamod
4inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur1 Havingobj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 meansccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 lifedet
9longlongADJDegree=Pos10 lifeamod
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobj
11ororCCONJ_14 timecc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 timedet
13longlongADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 lifeconj
15doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger14 timeacl
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 doingobj
17..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havegerunda good inningsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inning=Patient
2meanpresentHavingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3havegerundvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4havepasta long life or a long timevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Patient
5dogerunda long time not said heresomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

England scored 300 runs in their first innings.

nsubjnsubjccompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootEnglandPROPNscoredVERB300NUMrunsVERBinADPtheirPRONfirstADJinningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing2 scorednsubj
2scoredscoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3300300NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 runsnsubj
4runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 scoredccomp
5ininADP_8 inningscase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 inningsnmod:poss
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 inningsamod
8inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur4 runsobl
9..PUNCT_2 scoredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scorepastEnglandtree rules
2runpresent300their first inningsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in inning=Trajectory

Example 2

He made 45 runs in his innings.

nsubjnsubjccompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONmadeVERB45NUMrunsVERBinADPhisPRONinningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
34545NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 runsnsubj
4runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 madeccomp
5ininADP_7 inningscase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 inningsnmod:poss
7inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur4 runsobl
8..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHetree rules
2runpresent45his inningsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in inning=Trajectory

Example 3

The game is in the ninth inning.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodpunctrootTheDETgameNOUNisAUXinADPtheDETninthADJinningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing7 inningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 inningcop
4ininADP_7 inningcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 inningdet
6ninthninthADJDegree=Pos7 inningamod
7inninginningNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 inningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe gamethe ninth inningtree rules

Example 4

Each team has two innings in a test match.

detnsubjnummodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootEachDETteamNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMinningsNOUNinADPaDETtestNOUNmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 inningsnummod
5inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ininADP_9 matchcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 matchdet
8testtestNOUNNumber=Sing9 matchcompound
9matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing5 inningsnmod
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach teamtwo inningsa test matchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inning=Patient

Example 5

Grandad lived to 95; he had a good innings.

nsubjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjdetamodobjpunctrootGrandadPROPNlivedVERBtoADP95NUM;PUNCThePRONhadVERBaDETgoodADJinningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 livednsubj
2livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 95case
49595NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 livedobl
5;;PUNCT_7 hadpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 livedconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 inningsdet
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 inningsamod
10inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur7 hadobj
11..PUNCT_2 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastGrandadto 95vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepastGrandada good inningsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inning=Patient

Example 6

Our team scored 4 runs in the third inning.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjccompcasedetamodoblpunctrootOurPRONteamNOUNscoredVERB4NUMrunsVERBinADPtheDETthirdADJinningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teamnmod:poss
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 scorednsubj
3scoredscoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 runsnsubj
5runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 scoredccomp
6ininADP_9 inningcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 inningdet
8thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 inningamod
9inninginningNOUNNumber=Sing5 runsobl
10..PUNCT_3 scoredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scorepastOur teamtree rules
2runpresent4the third inningvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in inning=Trajectory

Example 7

The innings ended when the tenth batter was out.

detnsubjadvmoddetamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETinningsNOUNendedVERBwhenADVtheDETtenthADJbatterNOUNwasAUXoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 inningsdet
2inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur3 endednsubj
3endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 outadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 batterdet
6tenthtenthADJDegree=Pos7 batteramod
7batterbatterNOUNNumber=Sing9 outnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 outcop
9outoutADV_3 endedadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 endedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpastthe inningsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2ispastthe tenth batterout propertytree rules

Example 8

Add the runs from both innings to get the total.

detadvclcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootAddVERBtheDETrunsVERBfromADPbothDETinningsNOUNtoPARTgetVERBtheDETtotalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 runsdet
3runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Addadvcl
4fromfromADP_6 inningscase
5bothbothDETPronType=Tot6 inningsdet
6inningsinningNOUNNumber=Plur3 runsobl
7totoPART_8 getmark
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 runsadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 totaldet
10totaltotalNOUNNumber=Sing8 getobj
11..PUNCT_1 Addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2runpresentyou not said hereboth inningsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from inning=Trajectory
3getto-infinitiveyou not said herethe totalvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer total=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/innings/