Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / I / invent

invent

Who acts: excuse, We, She, He, you, 's · What happens: make, design, not exist, make up, not be, invent · To what, where: something, story, telephone, new game, lunch, wheel

«invent» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: invent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To make or design something new that did not exist before.

markccconjobjamodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relcladvmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBorCCONJdesignVERBsomethingPRONnewADJthatPRONdidAUXnotPARTexistVERBbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 designcc
4designdesignVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 makeconj
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 designobj
6newnewADJDegree=Pos5 somethingamod
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 existnsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 existaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 existadvmod
10existexistVERBVerbForm=Inf5 somethingacl:relcl
11beforebeforeADV_10 existadvmod
12..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2designinfinitivesomethingvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Result
3not existpast · do-supportbefore propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To make up a story or excuse that is not true.

markcompound:prtdetobjccconjnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBupADPaDETstoryNOUNorCCONJexcuseNOUNthatPRONisAUXnotPARTtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 makecompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
6ororCCONJ_7 excusecc
7excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing5 storyconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 truensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 truecop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 trueadvmod
11truetrueADJDegree=Pos7 excuseacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make upto-infinitivea story or excusevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme story=Pivot
2not ispresentexcusetrue propertytree rules

Example 1

Who invented the telephone?

nsubjdetobjpunctrootWhoPRONinventedVERBtheDETtelephoneNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 inventednsubj
2inventedinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 telephonedet
4telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 inventedobj
5??PUNCT_2 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpastthe telephonevn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent telephone=Result

Example 2

We invented a new game at lunch.

nsubjdetamodobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONinventedVERBaDETnewADJgameNOUNatADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 inventednsubj
2inventedinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 gamedet
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 gameamod
5gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing2 inventedobj
6atatADP_7 lunchcase
7lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 inventedobl
8..PUNCT_2 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpastWea new gamelunchvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Result

Example 3

The wheel was invented thousands of years ago.

detnsubj:passaux:passobl:unmarkedcasenmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETwheelNOUNwasAUXinventedVERBthousandsNOUNofADPyearsNOUNagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wheeldet
2wheelwheelNOUNNumber=Sing4 inventednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 inventedaux:pass
4inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur8 agoobl:unmarked
6ofofADP_7 yearscase
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 thousandsnmod
8agoagoADV_4 inventedadvmod
9..PUNCT_4 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpast · passivethe wheelago propertyvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Example 4

She invented a machine to feed her cat.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONinventedVERBaDETmachineNOUNtoPARTfeedVERBherPRONcatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 inventednsubj
2inventedinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 machinedet
4machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing2 inventedobj
5totoPART_6 feedmark
6feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf2 inventedadvcl
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 catnmod:poss
8catcatNOUNNumber=Sing6 feedobj
9..PUNCT_2 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpastShea machinevn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent machine=Result
2feedto-infinitiveShe not said hereher catvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient

Example 5

He invented an excuse for being late.

nsubjdetobjmarkcopadvclpunctrootHePRONinventedVERBanDETexcuseNOUNforSCONJbeingAUXlateADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 inventednsubj
2inventedinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 excusedet
4excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing2 inventedobj
5forforSCONJ_7 latemark
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 latecop
7latelateADJDegree=Pos2 inventedadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpastHea excusevn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent excuse=Result
2isgerundHe not said herelate propertytree rules

Example 6

Let's invent a story about a talking frog.

objxcompdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONinventVERBaDETstoryNOUNaboutADPaDETtalkingNOUNfrogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3inventinventVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 inventobj
6aboutaboutADP_9 frogcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 frogdet
8talkingtalkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 frogcompound
9frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing5 storynmod
10..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2inventinfinitive's not said herea storyabout a talking frogvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Result

Example 7

You will not learn how to invent anything."

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctpunctrootYouPRONwillAUXnotPARTlearnVERBhowADVtoPARTinventVERBanythingPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 learnnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 learnaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 learnadvmod
4learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int7 inventadvmod
6totoPART_7 inventmark
7inventinventVERBVerbForm=Inf4 learnxcomp
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 inventobj
9..PUNCT_4 learnpunct
10""PUNCT_4 learnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not learnfutureYouvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2inventto-infinitiveYou not said hereanythingvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Result

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/invent/