irishman Who acts: man, famous writer, Irishman, grandad, Irishmen, story · What happens: bear, be, run, sing, not bear, become · To what, where: man, Ireland, Irishman, little shop, corner, County · Speech: someone speaks here
«irishman» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: irishman in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A man who was born in Ireland or whose family and home are Irish.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case obl cc nmod:poss conj cc conj cop punct root A DET man NOUN who PRON was AUX born VERB in ADP Ireland PROPN or CCONJ whose PRON family NOUN and CCONJ home NOUN are AUX Irish ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 14 Irish nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 born nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 born aux:pass 5 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 man acl:relcl 6 in in ADP _ 7 Ireland case 7 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 5 born obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 family cc 9 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 10 family nmod:poss 10 family family NOUN Number=Sing 7 Ireland conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 home cc 12 home home NOUN Number=Sing 10 family conj 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 Irish cop 14 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos root root 15 . . PUNCT _ 14 Irish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear past · passive a man Ireland or Ireland or Ireland's family and home's family and home vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 is present a man irish property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The famous writer Oscar Wilde was an Irishman.
det amod nsubj appos flat cop det punct root The DET famous ADJ writer NOUN Oscar PROPN Wilde PROPN was AUX an DET Irishman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 writer det 2 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 3 writer amod 3 writer writer NOUN Number=Sing 8 Irishman nsubj 4 Oscar Oscar PROPN Number=Sing 3 writer appos 5 Wilde Wilde PROPN Number=Sing 4 Oscar flat 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 Irishman cop 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 Irishman det 8 Irishman irishman NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 Irishman punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the famous writer a Irishman tree rules
Example 2 An Irishman ran the little shop on the corner.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root An DET Irishman PROPN ran VERB the DET little ADJ shop NOUN on ADP the DET corner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Irishman det 2 Irishman Irishman PROPN Number=Sing 3 ran nsubj 3 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shop det 5 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shop amod 6 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 corner case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 corner det 9 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past a Irishman the little shop the corner vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent shop=Theme on corner=Trajectory
Example 3 My grandad is an Irishman from County Cork.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det case nmod flat punct root My PRON grandad NOUN is AUX an DET Irishman NOUN from ADP County PROPN Cork PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 grandad nmod:poss 2 grandad grandad NOUN Number=Sing 5 Irishman nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 Irishman cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 Irishman det 5 Irishman irishman NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 County case 7 County County PROPN Number=Sing 5 Irishman nmod 8 Cork Cork PROPN Number=Sing 7 County flat 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 Irishman punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My grandad a Irishman County tree rules
Example 4 The Irishmen sang loudly after the rugby match.
det nsubj advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET Irishmen PROPN sang VERB loudly ADV after ADP the DET rugby NOUN match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Irishmen det 2 Irishmen Irishman PROPN Number=Plur 3 sang nsubj 3 sang sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 loudly loudly ADV _ 3 sang advmod 5 after after ADP _ 8 match case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 match det 7 rugby rugby NOUN Number=Sing 8 match compound 8 match match NOUN Number=Sing 3 sang obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express past the Irishmen after the rugby match loudly property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
Example 5 Saint Patrick was not born an Irishman but became the saint of Ireland.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod det obj cc conj det xcomp case nmod punct root Saint PROPN Patrick PROPN was AUX not PART born VERB an DET Irishman NOUN but CCONJ became VERB the DET saint NOUN of ADP Ireland PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saint Saint PROPN Number=Sing 2 Patrick compound 2 Patrick Patrick PROPN Number=Sing 5 born nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 born aux:pass 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 born advmod 5 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 Irishman det 7 Irishman irishman NOUN Number=Sing 5 born obj 8 but but CCONJ _ 9 became cc 9 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 born conj 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 saint det 11 saint saint NOUN Number=Sing 9 became xcomp 12 of of ADP _ 13 Ireland case 13 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 11 saint nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 born punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not bear past · passive Saint Patrick vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary irishman=Patient 2 become past the saint of Ireland vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 6 The story begins with an Englishman, an Irishman and a Scotsman on a train.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case det obl punct det conj cc det conj case det obl punct root The DET story NOUN begins VERB with ADP an DET Englishman PROPN , PUNCT an DET Irishman PROPN and CCONJ a DET Scotsman PROPN on ADP a DET train NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 3 begins nsubj 3 begins begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 Englishman case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 Englishman det 6 Englishman Englishman PROPN Number=Sing 3 begins obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 Irishman punct 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 Irishman det 9 Irishman Irishman PROPN Number=Sing 6 Englishman conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 Scotsman cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 Scotsman det 12 Scotsman Scotsman PROPN Number=Sing 6 Englishman conj 13 on on ADP _ 15 train case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 train det 15 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 begins obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 begins punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 begin present the story a train with a Englishman and a Irishman and a Scotsman vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with englishman=Subeventuality
Example 7 ‘Where did you come from, my lad?’ said the Irishman.
The tree, 10 words punct advmod aux nsubj ccomp case punct nmod:poss obl punct punct det nsubj punct root ‘ PUNCT Where ADV did AUX you PRON come VERB from ADP , PUNCT my PRON lad NOUN ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT said VERB the DET Irishman PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 5 come punct 2 Where where ADV PronType=Rel 5 come advmod 3 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 come aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 come nsubj 5 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 said ccomp 6 from from ADP _ 9 lad case 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 lad punct 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 lad nmod:poss 9 lad lad NOUN Number=Sing 5 come obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 come punct 11 ’ ' PUNCT _ 5 come punct 12 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 Irishman det 14 Irishman Irishman PROPN Number=Sing 12 said nsubj 15 . . PUNCT _ 12 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past · do-support you my lad vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lad=Initial_Location 2 say speech: assert past the Irishman vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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