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itch

Who acts: itch, that, you, skin, something, mosquito bite · What happens: be, make, want, scratch, itch, mean · To what, where: feeling, skin, you, itch, something, neck itch · Speech: someone speaks here

«itch» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: itch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An itch is a feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch it.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmod:possnmodnsubjparataxisobjxcompmarkxcompobjpunctrootAnDETitchNOUNisAUXaDETfeelingNOUNonADPyourPRONskinNOUNthatPRONmakesVERByouPRONwantVERBtoPARTscratchVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 itchdet
2itchitchNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 feelingdet
5feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_8 skincase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 skinnmod:poss
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelingnmod
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 makesnsubj
10makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelingparataxis
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 makesobj
12wantwantVERBVerbForm=Inf10 makesxcomp
13totoPART_14 scratchmark
14scratchscratchVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wantxcomp
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 scratchobj
16..PUNCT_5 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta itcha feelingyour skintree rules
2makepresentthatyoutree rules
3wantinfinitiveyou not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4scratch not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereitchvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To itch means your skin has that feeling, or that something makes your skin feel like that, like a woolly jumper.

The tree, 21 words
markcsubjnmod:possnsubjccompdetobjpunctccmarknsubjparataxisnmod:possnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctcasedetamodconjpunctrootToPARTitchVERBmeansVERByourPRONskinNOUNhasVERBthatDETfeelingNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJthatSCONJsomethingPRONmakesVERByourPRONskinNOUNfeelVERBlikeADPthatPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETwoollyADJjumperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 itchmark
2itchitchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 skinnmod:poss
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 feelingdet
8feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
9,,PUNCT_13 makespunct
10ororCCONJ_13 makescc
11thatthatSCONJ_13 makesmark
12somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind13 makesnsubj
13makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansparataxis
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 skinnmod:poss
15skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing16 feelnsubj
16feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf13 makesxcomp
17likelikeADP_18 thatcase
18thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 feelobl
19,,PUNCT_23 jumperpunct
20likelikeADP_23 jumpercase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 jumperdet
22woollywoollyADJDegree=Pos23 jumperamod
23jumperjumperNOUNNumber=Sing16 feelconj
24..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1itchto-infinitivevn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3havepresentyour skinthat feelingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient
4makepresentsomethingtree rules
5feelinfinitiveyour skinlike thatvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like that=Theme

Meaning 3

An itch to do something, or itching to do it, means you really want to do it soon.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjmarkaclobjpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctnsubjadvmodccompmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctrootAnDETitchNOUNtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTorCCONJitchingVERBtoPARTdoVERBitPRON,PUNCTmeansVERByouPRONreallyADVwantVERBtoPARTdoVERBitPRONsoonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 itchdet
2itchitchNOUNNumber=Sing13 meansnsubj
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 itchacl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 doobj
6,,PUNCT_8 itchingpunct
7ororCCONJ_8 itchingcc
8itchingitchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 somethingconj
9totoPART_10 domark
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 itchingxcomp
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 doobj
12,,PUNCT_2 itchpunct
13meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 wantnsubj
15reallyreallyADV_16 wantadvmod
16wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 meansccomp
17totoPART_18 domark
18dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 wantxcomp
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 doobj
20soonsoonADVDegree=Pos18 doadvmod
21..PUNCT_13 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivea itch not said heresomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
2itchgerunda itch not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3doto-infinitivea itch not said hereitchvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
4meanpresenta itchvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6do not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereitchsoon propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Example 1

The mosquito bite started to itch.

detcompoundnsubjmarkxcomppunctrootTheDETmosquitoNOUNbiteNOUNstartedVERBtoPARTitchVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bitedet
2mosquitomosquitoNOUNNumber=Sing3 bitecompound
3bitebiteNOUNNumber=Sing4 startednsubj
4startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 itchmark
6itchitchVERBVerbForm=Inf4 startedxcomp
7..PUNCT_4 startedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpastthe mosquito bitevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2itchto-infinitivethe mosquito bite not said herevn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Try not to scratch that itch or it will bleed.

advmodmarkxcompdetobjccnsubjauxconjpunctrootTryVERBnotPARTtoPARTscratchVERBthatDETitchNOUNorCCONJitPRONwillAUXbleedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 scratchadvmod
3totoPART_4 scratchmark
4scratchscratchVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryxcomp
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 itchdet
6itchitchNOUNNumber=Sing4 scratchobj
7ororCCONJ_10 bleedcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bleednsubj
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 bleedaux
10bleedbleedVERBVerbForm=Inf4 scratchconj
11..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2not scratch not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herethat itchvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itch=Theme
3bleedfutureitchvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 3

This wool jumper makes my neck itch.

detcompoundnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootThisDETwoolNOUNjumperNOUNmakesVERBmyPRONneckNOUNitchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 jumperdet
2woolwoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 jumpercompound
3jumperjumperNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 itchnmod:poss
6neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing7 itchcompound
7itchitchNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
8..PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentthis wool jumpermy neck itchvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset itch=Product
2itchmynom itch «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

I had an itch on my back I could not reach.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctrootIPRONhadVERBanDETitchNOUNonADPmyPRONbackNOUNIPRONcouldAUXnotPARTreachVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 itchdet
4itchitchNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
5ononADP_7 backcase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 backnmod:poss
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 reachnsubj
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 reachaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 reachadvmod
11reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf7 backacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastIa itchmy backvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itch=Patient
2not reachcouldImy back not said herevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent back=Theme

Example 5

Chickenpox spots itch a lot.

compoundnsubjdetobjpunctrootChickenpoxNOUNspotsNOUNitchVERBaDETlotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChickenpoxchickenpoxNOUNNumber=Sing2 spotscompound
2spotsspotNOUNNumber=Plur3 itchnsubj
3itchitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lotdet
5lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing3 itchobj
6..PUNCT_3 itchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1itchpresentChickenpox spotsa lotvn pain-40.8.1 «NP V NP.experiencer»: agent=Patient lot=Experiencer

Example 6

The children were itching to go outside and play in the snow.

detnsubjauxmarkxcompadvmodccconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNwereAUXitchingVERBtoPARTgoVERBoutsideADVandCCONJplayVERBinADPtheDETsnowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 itchingnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 itchingaux
4itchingitchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_6 gomark
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 itchingxcomp
7outsideoutsideADV_6 goadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 playcc
9playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 goconj
10ininADP_12 snowcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 snowdet
12snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing9 playobl
13..PUNCT_4 itchingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1itchpast · progressivethe childrenvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2goto-infinitivethe children not said hereoutside propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3playinfinitivethe children not said herethe snowvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Nettles made my legs itch for an hour.

nsubjnmod:possnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootNettlesNOUNmadeVERBmyPRONlegsNOUNitchVERBforADPanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NettlesnettleNOUNNumber=Plur2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 legsnmod:poss
4legslegNOUNNumber=Plur5 itchnsubj
5itchitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 madeccomp
6forforADP_8 hourcase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hourdet
8hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 itchobl
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastNettlestree rules
2itchpresentmy legshourvn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 8

Dad has itchy feet and wants to travel again.

nsubjamodobjccconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootDadNOUNhasVERBitchyADJfeetNOUNandCCONJwantsVERBtoPARTtravelVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3itchyitchyADJDegree=Pos4 feetamod
4feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5andandCCONJ_6 wantscc
6wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 hasconj
7totoPART_8 travelmark
8traveltravelVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wantsxcomp
9againagainADV_8 traveladvmod
10..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentDaditchy feetvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
2wantpresentDad not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3travel not said to happento-infinitiveDad not said hereagainvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

Hook itched to do it, but it seemed too brutal.

nsubjaclmarkxcompobjpunctccnsubjadvmodxcomppunctrootHookNOUNitchedVERBtoPARTdoVERBitPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONseemedVERBtooADVbrutalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HookhookNOUNNumber=Sing9 seemednsubj
2itcheditchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Hookacl
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 itchedxcomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 doobj
6,,PUNCT_9 seemedpunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 seemedcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seemednsubj
9seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10tootooADV_11 brutaladvmod
11brutalbrutalADJDegree=Pos9 seemedxcomp
12..PUNCT_9 seemedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1itchparticipleHook not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2doto-infinitiveHookvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
3seempastHookbrutal propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/itch/