italic Who acts: Printed letters, word, Press, thoughts, girl, teacher · What happens: print, slope, use, show, make, stand out · To what, where: right, titles, word, title, italics, book · Speech: someone speaks here
«italic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: italic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Printed letters that slope to the right, like handwriting, used to show titles or to make a word stand out.
The tree, 20 words amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct case conj punct acl:relcl mark advcl obj cc mark conj det obj xcomp compound:prt punct root Printed VERB letters NOUN that PRON slope VERB to ADP the DET right NOUN , PUNCT like ADP handwriting NOUN , PUNCT used VERB to PART show VERB titles NOUN or CCONJ to PART make VERB a DET word NOUN stand VERB out ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Printed print VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 letters amod 2 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 slope nsubj 4 slope slope VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 letters acl:relcl 5 to to ADP _ 7 right case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 right det 7 right right NOUN Number=Sing 4 slope obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 handwriting punct 9 like like ADP _ 10 handwriting case 10 handwriting handwriting NOUN Number=Sing 7 right conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 used punct 12 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 right acl:relcl 13 to to PART _ 14 show mark 14 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 used advcl 15 titles title NOUN Number=Plur 14 show obj 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 make cc 17 to to PART _ 18 make mark 18 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 show conj 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 word det 20 word word NOUN Number=Sing 18 make obj 21 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 make xcomp 22 out out ADP _ 21 stand compound:prt 23 . . PUNCT _ 2 letters punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 print participle vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 slope present Printed letters to the right and handwriting vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 use participle the right and handwriting not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 show to-infinitive titles vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent title=Recipient 5 make to-infinitive a word tree rules 6 stand out infinitive a word not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: Italic — kept apart, not parsed.
To do with ancient Italy and its peoples and languages.
mark case amod obl cc nmod:poss conj cc conj punct root To PART do VERB with ADP ancient ADJ Italy PROPN and CCONJ its PRON peoples NOUN and CCONJ languages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 Italy case 4 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 Italy amod 5 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 2 do obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 peoples cc 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 peoples nmod:poss 8 peoples people NOUN Number=Plur 5 Italy conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 languages cc 10 languages language NOUN Number=Plur 8 peoples conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with ancient Italy and its peoples and languages vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The title of the book is printed in italics.
det nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass case obl punct root The DET title NOUN of ADP the DET book NOUN is AUX printed VERB in ADP italics NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 title det 2 title title NOUN Number=Sing 7 printed nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 5 book case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 book det 5 book book NOUN Number=Sing 2 title nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 printed aux:pass 7 printed print VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 in in ADP _ 9 italics case 9 italics italic NOUN Number=Plur 7 printed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 printed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 print present · passive the title of the book italics vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in italic=Destination 2 title the book nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 Press Ctrl+I to make your word italic.
nsubj flat punct nsubj mark nmod:poss compound obj punct root Press PROPN Ctrl PROPN + SYM I PRON to PART make VERB your PRON word NOUN italic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Press Press PROPN Number=Sing 6 make nsubj 2 Ctrl Ctrl PROPN Number=Sing 1 Press flat 3 + + SYM _ 1 Press punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 make nsubj 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 italic nmod:poss 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing 9 italic compound 9 italic italic NOUN Number=Sing 6 make obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive Press your word italic vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent italic=Product
Example 3 In the story, the girl's thoughts are in italics.
case det obl punct det nmod:poss case nsubj cop case punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET girl NOUN 's PART thoughts NOUN are AUX in ADP italics NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 11 italics obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 girl det 6 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 8 thoughts nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 girl case 8 thoughts thought NOUN Number=Plur 11 italics nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 italics cop 10 in in ADP _ 11 italics case 11 italics italic NOUN Number=Plur root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 italics punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the girl's thoughts italics in the story tree rules 2 think the girl nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 My teacher writes in a neat italic hand.
nmod:poss nsubj case det amod amod obl punct root My PRON teacher NOUN writes VERB in ADP a DET neat ADJ italic ADJ hand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 teacher nmod:poss 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 writes nsubj 3 writes write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 8 hand case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 hand det 6 neat neat ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hand amod 7 italic italic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hand amod 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 3 writes obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 writes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present My teacher a neat italic hand vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in hand=Destination
Example 5 Use italics for the names of ships, like the Titanic.
obj case det obl case nmod punct case det parataxis punct root Use VERB italics NOUN for ADP the DET names NOUN of ADP ships NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET Titanic PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 italics italic NOUN Number=Plur 1 Use obj 3 for for ADP _ 5 names case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 names det 5 names name NOUN Number=Plur 1 Use obl 6 of of ADP _ 7 ships case 7 ships ship NOUN Number=Plur 5 names nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 Titanic punct 9 like like ADP _ 11 Titanic case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Titanic det 11 Titanic Titanic PROPN Number=Sing 1 Use parataxis 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here italics for the names of ships vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent italic=Theme for name=Eventuality 2 name ships nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 The word «really» was in italics to show it was said loudly.
The tree, 12 words det nsubj:pass punct advmod punct cop case nmod mark acl obj aux:pass advmod punct root The DET word NOUN « PUNCT really ADV » PUNCT was AUX in ADP italics NOUN to PART show VERB it PRON was AUX said VERB loudly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 word det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 13 said nsubj:pass 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 really punct 4 really really ADV _ 8 italics advmod 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 really punct 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 italics cop 7 in in ADP _ 8 italics case 8 italics italic NOUN Number=Plur 2 word nmod 9 to to PART _ 10 show mark 10 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 italics acl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 show obj 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 said aux:pass 13 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 14 loudly loudly ADV _ 13 said advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 13 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past italics tree rules 2 show to-infinitive word vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient 3 say speech: assert past · passive the word loudly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
Example 7 Italic letters lean to the right.
compound nsubj case det obl punct root Italic NOUN letters NOUN lean VERB to ADP the DET right NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Italic italic NOUN Number=Sing 2 letters compound 2 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 3 lean nsubj 3 lean lean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 right case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 right det 6 right right NOUN Number=Sing 3 lean obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 lean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lean present Italic letters to the right vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Passages in italics indicated by underscores.
case nmod acl case obl punct root Passages NOUN in ADP italics NOUN indicated VERB by ADP underscores NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Passages passage NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 in in ADP _ 3 italics case 3 italics italic NOUN Number=Plur 1 Passages nmod 4 indicated indicate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 italics acl 5 by by ADP _ 6 underscores case 6 underscores underscore NOUN Number=Plur 4 indicated obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Passages punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 indicate participle italics not said here by underscores vn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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