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jacob

Who acts: man, Jacob, mum, We, name, Jake · What happens: name, be, pick up, have, call · To what, where: son, Bible, tallest boy, class, Jacob, twelve sons · Speech: someone speaks here

«jacob» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jacob in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A boy's or man's first name.

detnmod:posscaseccnmod:posscaseamodpunctrootADETboyNOUN'sPARTorCCONJmanNOUN'sPARTfirstADJnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 mannmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 boycase
4ororCCONJ_5 mancc
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 namenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 mancase
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 nameamod
8namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1namea boy's mannom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In the Bible, Jacob is the son of Isaac and the father of twelve sons, including Joseph.

The tree, 17 words
casedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetcasenmodccdetconjcasenummodnmodpunctcasenmodpunctrootInADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCTJacobPROPNisAUXtheDETsonNOUNofADPIsaacPROPNandCCONJtheDETfatherNOUNofADPtwelveNUMsonsNOUN,PUNCTincludingADPJosephPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Biblecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Bibledet
3BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing8 sonobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Biblepunct
5JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing8 sonnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 soncop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sondet
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 Isaaccase
10IsaacIsaacPROPNNumber=Sing8 sonnmod
11andandCCONJ_13 fathercc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fatherdet
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing8 sonconj
14ofofADP_16 sonscase
15twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 sonsnummod
16sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur13 fathernmod
17,,PUNCT_19 Josephpunct
18includingincludingADP_19 Josephcase
19JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing16 sonsnmod
20..PUNCT_8 sonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentJacobthe son and the father of twelve sons including Josephthe Bibleof Isaactree rules

Example 1

Jacob is the tallest boy in our class.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootJacobPROPNisAUXtheDETtallestADJboyNOUNinADPourPRONclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing5 boynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 boycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
4tallesttallADJDegree=Sup5 boyamod
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_8 classcase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 classnmod:poss
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing5 boynmod
9..PUNCT_5 boypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentJacobthe tallest boyour classtree rules

Example 2

Jacob's mum picks him up after school.

nmod:posscasensubjobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootJacobPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNpicksVERBhimPRONupADPafterADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jacobcase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 picksnsubj
4pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 picksobj
6upupADP_4 pickscompound:prt
7afterafterADP_8 schoolcase
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 picksobl
9..PUNCT_4 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick uppresentJacob's mumJacobafter schoolvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic

Example 3

In the Bible, Jacob had twelve sons.

casedetoblpunctnsubjnummodobjpunctrootInADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCTJacobPROPNhadVERBtwelveNUMsonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Biblecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Bibledet
3BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing6 hadobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Biblepunct
5JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sonsnummod
8sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur6 hadobj
9..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastJacobtwelve sonsthe Biblevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient

Example 4

Jacob and Esau were twin brothers.

nsubjccconjcopamodpunctrootJacobPROPNandCCONJEsauPROPNwereAUXtwinADJbrothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing6 brothersnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Esaucc
3EsauEsauPROPNNumber=Sing1 Jacobconj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 brotherscop
5twintwinADJDegree=Pos6 brothersamod
6brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 brotherspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastJacob and Esautwin brotherstree rules

Example 5

We call him Jake for short, but his name is Jacob.

nsubjobjxcompcaseoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopparataxispunctrootWePRONcallVERBhimPRONJakePROPNforADPshortADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONnameNOUNisAUXJacobPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 callnsubj
2callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callobj
4JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 callxcomp
5forforADP_6 shortcase
6shortshortADJDegree=Pos2 callobl
7,,PUNCT_12 Jacobpunct
8butbutCCONJ_12 Jacobcc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 namenmod:poss
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing12 Jacobnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 Jacobcop
12JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing2 callparataxis
13..PUNCT_2 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: assertpresentWehim = hefor shortvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent he=Theme for short=Beneficiary
2is apresentJake's nameJacobtree rules
3nameJakenom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Jacob sheep have black and white spots and four horns.

compoundnsubjamodccconjobjccnummodconjpunctrootJacobPROPNsheepNOUNhaveVERBblackADJandCCONJwhiteADJspotsNOUNandCCONJfourNUMhornsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing2 sheepcompound
2sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4blackblackADJDegree=Pos7 spotsamod
5andandCCONJ_6 whitecc
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos4 blackconj
7spotsspotNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
8andandCCONJ_10 hornscc
9fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 hornsnummod
10hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur7 spotsconj
11..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentJacob sheepblack spots and four hornsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jacob/