jade Who acts: Jade, Grandma, museum, She, friend, Devil · What happens: be, use, make, jade, mean, wear · To what, where: hard green stone, jewellery, green colour, worn out horse, name, jade bracelet
«jade» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jade in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Jade is a hard green stone used to make jewellery and carvings.
nsubj cop det amod amod acl mark advcl obj cc conj punct root Jade NOUN is AUX a DET hard ADJ green ADJ stone NOUN used VERB to PART make VERB jewellery NOUN and CCONJ carvings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 6 stone nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 stone cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 stone det 4 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 stone amod 5 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 6 stone amod 6 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 stone acl 8 to to PART _ 9 make mark 9 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 used advcl 10 jewellery jewellery NOUN Number=Sing 9 make obj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 carvings cc 12 carvings carving NOUN Number=Plur 10 jewellery conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 stone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jade a hard green stone tree rules 2 use participle a hard green stone not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 make to-infinitive jewellery and carvings vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset jewellery=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Jade is also a green colour.
nsubj cop advmod det amod punct root Jade NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET green ADJ colour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 6 colour nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 colour cop 3 also also ADV _ 6 colour advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 colour det 5 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 6 colour amod 6 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 colour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jade a green colour tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.
A jade was a worn-out horse; jaded means tired and bored.
The tree, 12 words det nsubj cop det amod punct compound punct nsubj parataxis xcomp cc conj punct root A DET jade NOUN was AUX a DET worn ADJ - PUNCT out NOUN horse NOUN ; PUNCT jaded VERB means VERB tired ADJ and CCONJ bored ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jade det 2 jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 8 horse nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 horse cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 horse det 5 worn worn ADJ Degree=Pos 8 horse amod 6 - - PUNCT _ 7 out punct 7 out out NOUN Number=Sing 8 horse compound 8 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 means punct 10 jaded jade VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 means nsubj 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 horse parataxis 12 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 11 means xcomp 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 bored cc 14 bored bored ADJ Degree=Pos 12 tired conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 horse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a jade a worn out horse tree rules 2 jade participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 mean present tired property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Jade is a girl's name.
nsubj cop det nmod:poss case punct root Jade NOUN is AUX a DET girl NOUN 's PART name NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 6 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 name cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 girl det 4 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 name nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 girl case 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jade a girl's name tree rules
Example 1 Grandma wears a jade bracelet.
nsubj det compound obj punct root Grandma NOUN wears VERB a DET jade NOUN bracelet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 wears nsubj 2 wears wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 bracelet det 4 jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 5 bracelet compound 5 bracelet bracelet NOUN Number=Sing 2 wears obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 wears punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear present Grandma a jade bracelet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bracelet=Theme
Example 2 The museum has old Chinese jade carvings.
det nsubj amod amod compound obj punct root The DET museum NOUN has VERB old ADJ Chinese ADJ jade NOUN carvings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 museum det 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 carvings amod 5 Chinese Chinese ADJ Degree=Pos 7 carvings amod 6 jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 7 carvings compound 7 carvings carving NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the museum old Chinese jade carvings vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carving=Patient
Example 3 She painted her room jade green.
nsubj nmod:poss compound compound obj punct root She PRON painted VERB her PRON room NOUN jade NOUN green NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 painted nsubj 2 painted paint VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 green nmod:poss 4 room room NOUN Number=Sing 5 jade compound 5 jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 6 green compound 6 green green NOUN Number=Sing 2 painted obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 painted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 paint past She her jade green vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent green=Destination
Example 4 Jade is a very hard stone.
nsubj cop det advmod amod punct root Jade NOUN is AUX a DET very ADV hard ADJ stone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 6 stone nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 stone cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 stone det 4 very very ADV _ 5 hard advmod 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 stone amod 6 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 stone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Jade a hard stone tree rules
Example 5 My friend Jade sits next to me.
nmod:poss nsubj appos advmod case obl punct root My PRON friend NOUN Jade PROPN sits VERB next ADV to ADP me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 sits nsubj 3 Jade Jade PROPN Number=Sing 2 friend appos 4 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 next next ADV _ 4 sits advmod 6 to to ADP _ 7 me case 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 sits obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present My friend me next property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The jade statue shone in the light.
det amod acl case det obl punct root The DET jade ADJ statue NOUN shone VERB in ADP the DET light NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 statue det 2 jade jade ADJ Degree=Pos 3 statue amod 3 statue statue NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 shone shine VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 statue acl 5 in in ADP _ 7 light case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 light det 7 light light NOUN Number=Sing 4 shone obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 statue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine participle the jade statue not said here the light vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in light=Location
Example 7 So the Devil gave him that sorry jade.
advmod det nsubj iobj mark amod advcl punct root So ADV the DET Devil PROPN gave VERB him PRON that SCONJ sorry ADJ jade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 4 gave advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Devil det 3 Devil Devil PROPN Number=Sing 4 gave nsubj 4 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 gave iobj 6 that that SCONJ _ 8 jade mark 7 sorry sorry ADJ Degree=Pos 8 jade amod 8 jade jade NOUN Number=Sing 4 gave advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the Devil him = he vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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