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jambon

Who acts: Jambon, I, le jambon, menu, little sister, sister · What happens: mean, not be, sound, use, be, order · To what, where: ham, English word, English menus, French word, jambon beurre, Paris · Speech: someone speaks here

«jambon» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jambon in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: French — kept apart, not parsed.

Jambon means ham in French; it is not an English word. It sounds like zhom-BON to an English ear, with a nasal ending.

Sentence 1: Jambon means ham in French; it is not an English word.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	ham	ham	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 French	case
5	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ham	nmod
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 word	punct
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 word	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 word	cop
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 word	advmod
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 word	det
11	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 word	amod
12	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Jambon	ham				in French	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot ham=Theme in french=Attribute
2	not is a	present	Jambon	a English word					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It sounds like zhom-BON to an English ear, with a nasal ending.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sounds	nsubj
2	sounds	sound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	like	like	ADP	_	6 BON	case
4	zhom	zhom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 BON	compound
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	4 zhom	punct
6	BON	bon	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sounds	obl
7	to	to	ADP	_	10 ear	case
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 ear	det
9	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 ear	amod
10	ear	ear	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sounds	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 ending	punct
12	with	with	ADP	_	15 ending	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 ending	det
14	nasal	nasal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 ending	amod
15	ending	ending	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sounds	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sounds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sound	present	Jambon					like zhom BON; to a English ear; with a nasal ending	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with ending=Theme

Meaning 2

Used on English menus in names like jambon-beurre (a ham and butter baguette).

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 menus	case
3	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 menus	amod
4	menus	menu	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Used	obl
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 names	case
6	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 menus	nmod
7	like	like	ADP	_	10 beurre	case
8	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 beurre	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 jambon	punct
10	beurre	beurre	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 names	nmod
11	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 ham	punct
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 ham	det
13	ham	ham	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 beurre	appos
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 baguette	cc
15	butter	butter	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 baguette	compound
16	baguette	baguette	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ham	conj
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 ham	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle				English menus in names like jambon beurre			vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Jambon is the French word for ham.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 word	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 word	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 word	det
4	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 word	amod
5	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 ham	case
7	ham	ham	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 word	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 word	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Jambon	the French word				for ham	tree rules

Example 2

I ordered a jambon-beurre in Paris.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 ordered	nsubj
2	ordered	order	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 beurre	det
4	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 beurre	compound
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	4 jambon	punct
6	beurre	beurre	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ordered	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 Paris	case
8	Paris	Paris	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 beurre	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ordered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	order	past	I	a jambon beurre		Paris			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beurre=Theme

Example 3

Un sandwich au jambon, s'il vous plaît.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Un	un	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 jambon	det
2	sandwich	sandwich	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 au	compound
3	au	au	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 jambon	compound
4	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 plaît	punct
6	s'il	s'il	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 plaît	compound
7	vous	vous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 plaît	amod
8	plaît	plaît	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 jambon	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 jambon	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

In French, le jambon is masculine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 French	case
2	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 masculine	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 French	punct
4	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 jambon	compound
5	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 masculine	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 masculine	cop
7	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 masculine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	le jambon			French		masculine property	tree rules

Example 5

The menu said jambon et fromage: ham and cheese.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 menu	det
2	menu	menu	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	obj
5	et	et	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 fromage	amod
6	fromage	fromage	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 jambon	conj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 ham	punct
8	ham	ham	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 jambon	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 cheese	cc
10	cheese	cheese	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 ham	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the menu	jambon and et fromage and ham and cheese					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent jambon=Topic

Example 6

My little sister giggles every time she hears jambon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sister	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sister	amod
3	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 giggles	nsubj
4	giggles	giggle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 time	det
6	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 giggles	obj
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 hears	nsubj
8	hears	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 time	acl:relcl
9	jambon	jambon	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hears	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 giggles	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	giggle	present	My little sister				time		vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	hear	present	sister	jambon					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer jambon=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jambon/