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jot

Who acts: jot, tiny amount, you, I, He, Mole · What happens: jot down, mean, write, be, use, start · To what, where: something, it, few words, tiny amount, jot, all · Speech: someone speaks here

«jot» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jot in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To jot something down means to write it quickly in a few words.

markcsubjobjcompound:prtmarkxcompobjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTjotVERBsomethingPRONdownADPmeansVERBtoPARTwriteVERBitPRONquicklyADVinADPaDETfewADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 jotmark
2jotjotVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 jotobj
4downdownADP_2 jotcompound:prt
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 writemark
7writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 writeobj
9quicklyquicklyADV_7 writeadvmod
10ininADP_13 wordscase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 wordsdet
12fewfewADJDegree=Pos13 wordsamod
13wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 writeobl
14..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jot downto-infinitivesomethingvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3write not said to happento-infinitiveita few wordsquickly propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in word=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A jot is a very tiny amount, used mostly in «not a jot» meaning «not at all».

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctacladvmodcasepunctadvmoddetobjpunctaclpunctadvmodcaseobjpunctpunctrootADETjotNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVtinyADJamountNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBmostlyADVinADP«PUNCTnotPARTaDETjotNOUN»PUNCTmeaningVERB«PUNCTnotPARTatADPallDET»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jotdet
2jotjotNOUNNumber=Sing7 amountnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 amountcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 amountdet
5veryveryADV_6 tinyadvmod
6tinytinyADJDegree=Pos7 amountamod
7amountamountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 usedpunct
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 amountacl
10mostlymostlyADV_15 jotadvmod
11ininADP_15 jotcase
12««PUNCT_15 jotpunct
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 jotadvmod
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 jotdet
15jotjotNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedobj
16»»PUNCT_15 jotpunct
17meaningmeanVERBVerbForm=Ger15 jotacl
18««PUNCT_21 allpunct
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 alladvmod
20atatADP_21 allcase
21allallDETPronType=Tot17 meaningobj
22»»PUNCT_21 allpunct
23..PUNCT_7 amountpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta jota tiny amounttree rules
2useparticiplea tiny amount not said herea jotvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jot=Patient
3meangerunda jot not said hereallvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Topic

Example 1

Jot down your ideas before you start the story.

compound:prtnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootJotVERBdownADPyourPRONideasNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONstartVERBtheDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JotjotVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2downdownADP_1 Jotcompound:prt
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 ideasnmod:poss
4ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur1 Jotobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_7 startmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 startnsubj
7startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Jotadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 storydet
9storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 startobj
10..PUNCT_1 Jotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jot downimperativeyou not said hereyour ideasvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme
2startpresentyouthe storyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Eventuality

Example 2

I jotted her phone number on my hand.

nsubjnmod:posscompoundobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIPRONjottedVERBherPRONphoneNOUNnumberNOUNonADPmyPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 jottednsubj
2jottedjotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 numbernmod:poss
4phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 numbercompound
5numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing2 jottedobj
6ononADP_8 handcase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 handnmod:poss
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 jottedobl
9..PUNCT_2 jottedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jotpastIher phone numbermy handvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent number=Theme on hand=Destination

Example 3

Jot your working in the margin.

nmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootJotVERByourPRONworkingNOUNinADPtheDETmarginNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JotjotVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 workingnmod:poss
3workingworkingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Jotobj
4ininADP_6 margincase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 margindet
6marginmarginNOUNNumber=Sing1 Jotobl
7..PUNCT_1 Jotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jotimperativeyou not said hereyour workingthe marginvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent working=Theme in margin=Destination

Example 4

He didn't care a jot about the rain.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONdidAUXn'tPARTcareVERBaDETjotNOUNaboutADPtheDETrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 careaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 careadvmod
4carecareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 jotdet
6jotjotNOUNNumber=Sing4 careobj
7aboutaboutADP_9 raincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 raindet
9rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 jotnmod
10..PUNCT_4 carepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not carepast · do-supportHea jotabout the raintree rules

Example 5

The Mole hadn't a jot of fear left once he saw the Rat.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjadvmoddetobjcasenmodaclmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETMoleNOUNhadVERBn'tPARTaDETjotNOUNofADPfearNOUNleftVERBonceSCONJhePRONsawVERBtheDETRatPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Moledet
2MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 jotadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 jotdet
6jotjotNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7ofofADP_8 fearcase
8fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing6 jotnmod
9leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 fearacl
10onceonceSCONJ_12 sawmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 sawnsubj
12sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 leftadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Ratdet
14RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing12 sawobj
15..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe Molea jot of fearvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jot=Patient
2leaveparticiplefear not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seepastMolethe Ratvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rat=Stimulus
4jotfearnom jot «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

Please jot a quick note to say where you've gone.

discoursedetamodobjmarkadvcladvmodnsubjauxccomppunctrootPleaseINTJjotVERBaDETquickADJnoteNOUNtoPARTsayVERBwhereADVyouPRON'veAUXgoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 jotdiscourse
2jotjotVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 notedet
4quickquickADJDegree=Pos5 noteamod
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing2 jotobj
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 jotadvcl
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 goneadvmod
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 gonensubj
10'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 goneaux
11gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 sayccomp
12..PUNCT_2 jotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jotimperativeyou not said herea quick notevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3gopresent · perfectyouvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

«Jottings» are short notes written quickly.

punctnsubjpunctcopamodacladvmodpunctroot«PUNCTJottingsNOUN»PUNCTareAUXshortADJnotesNOUNwrittenVERBquicklyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Jottingspunct
2JottingsjottingNOUNNumber=Plur6 notesnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Jottingspunct
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 notescop
5shortshortADJDegree=Pos6 notesamod
6notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 notesacl
8quicklyquicklyADV_7 writtenadvmod
9..PUNCT_6 notespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentJottingsshort notestree rules
2writeparticipleshort notes not said herequickly propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Among these were many well-known rascals, who cared not a jot for study or for success.

The tree, 17 words
casensubjcopamodadvmodpunctamodpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmoddetobjcasenmodcccaseconjpunctrootAmongADPthesePRONwereAUXmanyADJwellADV-PUNCTknownVERBrascalsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONcaredVERBnotPARTaDETjotNOUNforADPstudyNOUNorCCONJforADPsuccessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AmongamongADP_8 rascalscase
2thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem8 rascalsnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 rascalscop
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 rascalsamod
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 knownadvmod
6--PUNCT_5 wellpunct
7knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 rascalsamod
8rascalsrascalNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 caredpunct
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 carednsubj
11caredcareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 rascalsacl:relcl
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 caredadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 jotdet
14jotjotNOUNNumber=Sing11 caredobj
15forforADP_16 studycase
16studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing14 jotnmod
17ororCCONJ_19 successcc
18forforADP_19 successcase
19successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing14 jotconj
20..PUNCT_11 caredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowparticiplewell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispasttheseamong many known rascalstree rules
3not carepastmany known rascalsa jot or successfor studytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/jot/