Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / J / juggle

juggle

Who acts: several objects, clown, I, Mum, He, She · What happens: keep, move, throw, catch, try, deal · To what, where: several objects, air, objects, five balls, two jobs, football

«juggle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: juggle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To keep several objects moving in the air by throwing and catching them over and over.

The tree, 16 words
markamodobjxcompcasedetoblmarkadvclccconjobjadvmodccconjpunctrootToPARTkeepVERBseveralADJobjectsNOUNmovingVERBinADPtheDETairNOUNbySCONJthrowingVERBandCCONJcatchingVERBthemPRONoverADVandCCONJoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 keepmark
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3severalseveralADJDegree=Pos4 objectsamod
4objectsobjectNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepobj
5movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 keepxcomp
6ininADP_8 aircase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 airdet
8airairNOUNNumber=Sing5 movingobl
9bybySCONJ_10 throwingmark
10throwingthrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 movingadvcl
11andandCCONJ_12 catchingcc
12catchingcatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 throwingconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 catchingobj
14overoverADV_12 catchingadvmod
15andandCCONJ_16 overcc
16overoverADV_14 overconj
17..PUNCT_2 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitiveseveral objectstree rules
2movegerundseveral objects not said herethe airvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory
3throwgerundseveral objects not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4catchgerundseveral objects not said hereobjects = objectover propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To try to deal with several jobs or activities at the same time.

markmarkxcompcaseamodoblccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTtryVERBtoPARTdealVERBwithADPseveralADJjobsNOUNorCCONJactivitiesNOUNatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 trymark
2trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 dealmark
4dealdealVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tryxcomp
5withwithADP_7 jobscase
6severalseveralADJDegree=Pos7 jobsamod
7jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur4 dealobl
8ororCCONJ_9 activitiescc
9activitiesactivityNOUNNumber=Plur7 jobsconj
10atatADP_13 timecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 timedet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos13 timeamod
13timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 dealobl
14..PUNCT_2 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryto-infinitivevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2deal not said to happento-infinitivetimewith several jobs or activitiesvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with job=Theme

Example 1

The clown can juggle five balls.

detnsubjauxnummodobjpunctrootTheDETclownNOUNcanAUXjuggleVERBfiveNUMballsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 clowndet
2clownclownNOUNNumber=Sing4 jugglensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 juggleaux
4jugglejuggleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 ballsnummod
6ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur4 juggleobj
7..PUNCT_4 jugglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglecanthe clownfive ballstree rules

Example 2

I'm learning to juggle with scarves.

nsubjauxmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootIPRON'mAUXlearningVERBtoPARTjuggleVERBwithADPscarvesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 learningnsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 learningaux
3learninglearnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4totoPART_5 jugglemark
5jugglejuggleVERBVerbForm=Inf3 learningxcomp
6withwithADP_7 scarvescase
7scarvesscarfNOUNNumber=Plur5 juggleobl
8..PUNCT_3 learningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresent · progressiveIvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2juggleto-infinitiveI not said herewith scarvestree rules

Example 3

Mum juggles two jobs and us.

nsubjnummodobjccconjpunctrootMumNOUNjugglesVERBtwoNUMjobsNOUNandCCONJusPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 jugglesnsubj
2jugglesjuggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 jobsnummod
4jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur2 jugglesobj
5andandCCONJ_6 uscc
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 jugglesconj
7..PUNCT_2 jugglespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglepresentMumtwo jobstree rules

Example 4

He juggled the football with his feet.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONjuggledVERBtheDETfootballNOUNwithADPhisPRONfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 jugglednsubj
2juggledjuggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 footballdet
4footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing2 juggledobj
5withwithADP_7 feetcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 feetnmod:poss
7feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur2 juggledobl
8..PUNCT_2 juggledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jugglepastHethe footballwith his feettree rules

Example 5

It is hard to juggle homework, swimming and piano.

explcopmarkcsubjobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootItPRONisAUXhardADJtoPARTjuggleVERBhomeworkNOUN,PUNCTswimmingNOUNandCCONJpianoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hardexpl
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hardcop
3hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 jugglemark
5jugglejuggleVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hardcsubj
6homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 juggleobj
7,,PUNCT_8 swimmingpunct
8swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing6 homeworkconj
9andandCCONJ_10 pianocc
10pianopianoNOUNNumber=Sing6 homeworkconj
11..PUNCT_3 hardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthard propertytree rules
2juggleto-infinitivehomework and swimming and pianotree rules

Example 6

She dropped the plates while trying to juggle them.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclmarkxcompobjpunctrootShePRONdroppedVERBtheDETplatesNOUNwhileSCONJtryingVERBtoPARTjuggleVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 droppednsubj
2droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 platesdet
4platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur2 droppedobj
5whilewhileSCONJ_6 tryingmark
6tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 droppedadvcl
7totoPART_8 jugglemark
8jugglejuggleVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tryingxcomp
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 juggleobj
10..PUNCT_2 droppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastShethe platesvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Theme
2trygerundShe not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3juggle not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said hereplates = platetree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/J/juggle/