jury Who acts: ordinary people, someone, people, jury, man, Twelve people · What happens: listen, decide, be, judge, choose, not be · To what, where: court, competition, winner, jury, mum, art competition · Speech: someone speaks here
«jury» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jury in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A group of ordinary people (often twelve) who listen to a trial in court and decide if someone is guilty or not.
The tree, 22 words det case amod nmod punct advmod appos punct nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case obl cc conj mark nsubj cop ccomp cc conj punct root A DET group NOUN of ADP ordinary ADJ people NOUN ( PUNCT often ADV twelve NUM ) PUNCT who PRON listen VERB to ADP a DET trial NOUN in ADP court NOUN and CCONJ decide VERB if SCONJ someone PRON is AUX guilty ADJ or CCONJ not PART . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 group det 2 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 5 people case 4 ordinary ordinary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 people amod 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 group nmod 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 twelve punct 7 often often ADV _ 8 twelve advmod 8 twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 people appos 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 twelve punct 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 listen nsubj 11 listen listen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 people acl:relcl 12 to to ADP _ 14 trial case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 trial det 14 trial trial NOUN Number=Sing 11 listen obl 15 in in ADP _ 16 court case 16 court court NOUN Number=Sing 11 listen obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 decide cc 18 decide decide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 listen conj 19 if if SCONJ _ 22 guilty mark 20 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 22 guilty nsubj 21 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 guilty cop 22 guilty guilty ADJ Degree=Pos 18 decide ccomp 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 not cc 24 not not PART Polarity=Neg 22 guilty conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 listen present ordinary people court to a trial vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to trial=Theme 2 decide present ordinary people not said here vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 is a condition, not said to happen present someone guilty property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A group of people who judge a competition and choose the winner.
det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl det obj cc conj det obj punct root A DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN who PRON judge VERB a DET competition NOUN and CCONJ choose VERB the DET winner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 group det 2 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 people case 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 group nmod 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 judge nsubj 6 judge judge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 people acl:relcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 competition det 8 competition competition NOUN Number=Sing 6 judge obj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 choose cc 10 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 judge conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 winner det 12 winner winner NOUN Number=Sing 10 choose obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 judge present people a competition vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent competition=Value 2 choose infinitive people not said here the winner vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent winner=Theme
Example 1 The jury decided the man was not guilty.
det nsubj det nsubj cop advmod ccomp punct root The DET jury NOUN decided VERB the DET man NOUN was AUX not PART guilty ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 jury det 2 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 3 decided nsubj 3 decided decide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 man det 5 man man NOUN Number=Sing 8 guilty nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 guilty cop 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 guilty advmod 8 guilty guilty ADJ Degree=Pos 3 decided ccomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 decided punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 decide past the jury vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 not is past the man guilty property tree rules
Example 2 Twelve people sat on the jury.
nummod nsubj case det obl punct root Twelve NUM people NOUN sat VERB on ADP the DET jury NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 people nummod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 sat nsubj 3 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 jury case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 jury det 6 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past Twelve people the jury vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on jury=Location
Example 3 My mum was called for jury duty.
nmod:poss nsubj aux:pass case compound obl punct root My PRON mum NOUN was AUX called VERB for ADP jury NOUN duty NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mum nmod:poss 2 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 4 called nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 called aux:pass 4 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 duty case 6 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 7 duty compound 7 duty duty NOUN Number=Sing 4 called obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive My mum for jury duty vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for duty=Beneficiary
Example 4 A jury of teachers judged the art competition.
det nsubj case nmod det compound obj punct root A DET jury NOUN of ADP teachers NOUN judged VERB the DET art NOUN competition NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 jury det 2 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 5 judged nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 teachers case 4 teachers teacher NOUN Number=Plur 2 jury nmod 5 judged judge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 competition det 7 art art NOUN Number=Sing 8 competition compound 8 competition competition NOUN Number=Sing 5 judged obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 judged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 judge past a jury of teachers the art competition vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent competition=Value
Example 5 The jury is still out on whether the new game is any good (idiom).
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop advmod advmod mark mark det amod nsubj cop det punct parataxis punct punct root The DET jury NOUN is AUX still ADV out ADV on SCONJ whether SCONJ the DET new ADJ game NOUN is AUX any DET good ADJ ( PUNCT idiom NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 jury det 2 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 13 good nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 good cop 4 still still ADV _ 13 good advmod 5 out out ADV _ 13 good advmod 6 on on SCONJ _ 13 good mark 7 whether whether SCONJ _ 13 good mark 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 game det 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 10 game amod 10 game game NOUN Number=Sing 13 good nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 good cop 12 any any DET PronType=Ind 13 good det 13 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 idiom punct 15 idiom idiom NOUN Number=Sing 13 good parataxis 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 idiom punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 13 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the jury still good, out property tree rules
Example 6 The judge thanked the jury for their hard work.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET judge NOUN thanked VERB the DET jury NOUN for ADP their PRON hard ADJ work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 judge det 2 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 3 thanked nsubj 3 thanked thank VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 jury det 5 jury jury NOUN Number=Sing 3 thanked obj 6 for for ADP _ 9 work case 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 work nmod:poss 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 9 work amod 9 work work NOUN Number=Sing 3 thanked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 thanked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thank speech: thank past the judge the jury for their hard work vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent jury=Theme for work=Attribute 2 work their = they nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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