jutting

Who acts: jutting cliff, jutting rock, He · What happens: jut, mean, stick out, stand, block, hit · To what, where: surface, front, path, head

«jutting» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: jutting in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Jutting means sticking out beyond the surface or edge around it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jutting	jut	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sticking	stick	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 means	xcomp
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 sticking	compound:prt
5	beyond	beyond	ADP	_	7 surface	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 surface	det
7	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sticking	obl
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 edge	cc
9	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 surface	conj
10	around	around	ADP	_	11 it	case
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 edge	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	where	roles by
1	jut	gerund		vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	stick out not said to happen	gerund	the surface or edge around edge	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme beyond surface=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

A jutting cliff stood in front of the ship.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cliff	det
2	jutting	jut	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 cliff	amod
3	cliff	cliff	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stood	nsubj
4	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 front	case
6	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stood	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 ship	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 ship	det
9	ship	ship	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 front	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 stood	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jut	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	stand	past	a jutting cliff			front of the ship			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location

Example 2

The jutting rock blocked the path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 rock	det
2	jutting	jut	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 rock	amod
3	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 blocked	nsubj
4	blocked	block	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 path	det
6	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 blocked	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 blocked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jut	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	block	past	the jutting rock	the path					vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer path=Theme

Example 3

He hit his head on a jutting beam.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hit	nsubj
2	hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 head	nmod:poss
4	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hit	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	8 beam	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 beam	det
7	jutting	jut	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 beam	amod
8	beam	beam	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hit	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	past	He	his head				on a jutting beam	vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on beam=Patient
2	jut	gerund							vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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