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kamikaze

Who acts: Japanese pilots, Kamikaze, you, Kamikaze pilots, word kamikaze, cat · What happens: fly, die, describe, not care, hurt, run down · To what, where: planes, enemy ships, something, hill, American ships, end

«kamikaze» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: kamikaze in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

In the Second World War, Japanese pilots who flew planes full of explosives into enemy ships on purpose, dying in the attack; also their planes.

The tree, 25 words
casedetamodcompoundpunctamodconjnsubjacl:relclobjamodcaseoblcasecompoundoblcaseoblpunctparataxiscasedetoblpunctadvmodnmod:possconjpunctrootInADPtheDETSecondADJWorldPROPNWarPROPN,PUNCTJapaneseADJpilotsNOUNwhoPRONflewVERBplanesNOUNfullADJofADPexplosivesNOUNintoADPenemyNOUNshipsNOUNonADPpurposeNOUN,PUNCTdyingVERBinADPtheDETattackNOUN;PUNCTalsoADVtheirPRONplanesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_5 Warcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Wardet
3SecondSecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 Waramod
4WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing5 Warcompound
5WarWarPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 pilotspunct
7JapaneseJapaneseADJDegree=Pos8 pilotsamod
8pilotspilotNOUNNumber=Plur5 Warconj
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 flewnsubj
10flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 pilotsacl:relcl
11planesplaneNOUNNumber=Plur10 flewobj
12fullfullADJDegree=Pos11 planesamod
13ofofADP_14 explosivescase
14explosivesexplosiveNOUNNumber=Plur12 fullobl
15intointoADP_17 shipscase
16enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing17 shipscompound
17shipsshipNOUNNumber=Plur10 flewobl
18ononADP_19 purposecase
19purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing10 flewobl
20,,PUNCT_21 dyingpunct
21dyingdieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 flewparataxis
22ininADP_24 attackcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 attackdet
24attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing21 dyingobl
25;;PUNCT_28 planespunct
26alsoalsoADV_28 planesadvmod
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 planesnmod:poss
28planesplaneNOUNNumber=Plur10 flewconj
29..PUNCT_5 Warpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastJapanese pilotsplanesenemy shipson purposevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent plane=Theme into ship=Initial_Location on purpose=Trajectory
2diegerundin the attackvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in attack=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Kamikaze describes something wildly reckless, as if you did not care about getting hurt: a kamikaze run down the hill.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjobjadvmodamodpunctmarkmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxismarkaux:passxcomppunctdetparataxisaclcasedetoblpunctrootKamikazePROPNdescribesVERBsomethingPRONwildlyADVrecklessADJ,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJyouPRONdidAUXnotPARTcareVERBaboutSCONJgettingAUXhurtVERB:PUNCTaDETkamikazeNOUNrunVERBdownADPtheDEThillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KamikazeKamikazePROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 describesobj
4wildlywildlyADV_5 recklessadvmod
5recklessrecklessADJDegree=Pos3 somethingamod
6,,PUNCT_12 carepunct
7asasSCONJ_12 caremark
8ififSCONJ_12 caremark
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 carensubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 careaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 careadvmod
12carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 describesparataxis
13aboutaboutSCONJ_15 hurtmark
14gettinggetAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 hurtaux:pass
15hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 carexcomp
16::PUNCT_18 kamikazepunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 kamikazedet
18kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesparataxis
19runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 kamikazeacl
20downdownADP_22 hillcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 hilldet
22hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing19 runobl
23..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentKamikazesomethingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2not care a condition, not said to happenpast · do-supportyouvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3hurtgerund · passiveyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4run downparticiplea kamikaze not said herethe hillvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hill=Trajectory

Example 1

Kamikaze pilots attacked American ships near the end of the war.

compoundnsubjamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootKamikazePROPNpilotsNOUNattackedVERBAmericanADJshipsNOUNnearADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KamikazeKamikazePROPNNumber=Sing2 pilotscompound
2pilotspilotNOUNNumber=Plur3 attackednsubj
3attackedattackVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos5 shipsamod
5shipsshipNOUNNumber=Plur3 attackedobj
6nearnearADP_8 endcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 enddet
8endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 attackedobl
9ofofADP_11 warcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wardet
11warwarNOUNNumber=Sing8 endnmod
12..PUNCT_3 attackedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpastKamikaze pilotsAmerican shipsnear the end of the warvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Patient

Example 2

The word kamikaze means divine wind in Japanese.

detcompoundnsubjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETwordNOUNkamikazeNOUNmeansVERBdivineADJwindNOUNinADPJapanesePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kamikazedet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 kamikazecompound
3kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5divinedivineADJDegree=Pos6 windamod
6windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
7ininADP_8 Japanesecase
8JapaneseJapanesePROPNNumber=Sing6 windnmod
9..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthe word kamikazedivine windin Japanesevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot wind=Theme in japanese=Attribute

Example 3

The cat made a kamikaze leap off the fridge.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNmadeVERBaDETkamikazeNOUNleapNOUNoffADPtheDETfridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 leapdet
5kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing6 leapcompound
6leapleapNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
7offoffADP_9 fridgecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fridgedet
9fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
10..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe cata kamikaze leapoff the fridgevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leap=Product

Example 4

That was a kamikaze tackle, you could have got hurt.

nsubjcopdetcompoundpunctnsubjauxauxaux:passacl:relclpunctrootThatPRONwasAUXaDETkamikazeNOUNtackleNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONcouldAUXhaveAUXgotVERBhurtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 tacklensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tacklecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tackledet
4kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing5 tacklecompound
5tackletackleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_5 tacklepunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 hurtnsubj
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 hurtaux
9havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf11 hurtaux
10gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 hurtaux:pass
11hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 tackleacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_5 tacklepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastThata kamikaze tackletree rules
2hurtcould · perfect · passiveyouvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 5

Many young kamikaze pilots were barely adults.

amodamodcompoundnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootManyADJyoungADJkamikazeNOUNpilotsNOUNwereAUXbarelyADVadultsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos4 pilotsamod
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 pilotsamod
3kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing4 pilotscompound
4pilotspilotNOUNNumber=Plur7 adultsnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 adultscop
6barelybarelyADV_7 adultsadvmod
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 adultspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMany young kamikaze pilotsadultsbarely propertytree rules

Example 6

The fly made kamikaze dives at the lamp.

detnsubjnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETflyNOUNmadeVERBkamikazeNOUNdivesVERBatADPtheDETlampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flydet
2flyflyNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4kamikazekamikazeNOUNNumber=Sing5 divesnsubj
5divesdiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeccomp
6atatADP_8 lampcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lampdet
8lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing5 divesobl
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe flytree rules
2divepresentkamikazethe lampvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at lamp=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/kamikaze/