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lac

Who acts: lac, He · What happens: be, use, amount, make, offer, pay · To what, where: sum, money, sticky red resin, varnish, lac, her

«lac» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lac in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A lac is a sum of one hundred thousand (100,000), used for large amounts of money in India.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetcasecompoundcompoundnmodpunctconjpunctpunctaclcaseamodoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootADETlacNOUNisAUXaDETsumNOUNofADPoneNUMhundredNUMthousandNUM(PUNCT100,000NUM)PUNCT,PUNCTusedVERBforADPlargeADJamountsNOUNofADPmoneyNOUNinADPIndiaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lacdet
2laclacNOUNNumber=Sing5 sumnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sumcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sumdet
5sumsumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 thousandcase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hundredcompound
8hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 thousandcompound
9thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 sumnmod
10((PUNCT_11 100,000punct
11100,000100000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 thousandconj
12))PUNCT_11 100,000punct
13,,PUNCT_14 usedpunct
14useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 sumacl
15forforADP_17 amountscase
16largelargeADJDegree=Pos17 amountsamod
17amountsamountNOUNNumber=Plur14 usedobl
18ofofADP_19 moneycase
19moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing17 amountsnmod
20ininADP_21 Indiacase
21IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing19 moneynmod
22..PUNCT_5 sumpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta laca sumof hundred thousandtree rules
2useparticiplea sum not said herefor large amounts of money in Indiavn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3amountmoney in Indianom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A lac is a sticky red resin made by insects and used to make varnish.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodaclcaseoblccconjmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETlacNOUNisAUXaDETstickyADJredADJresinNOUNmadeVERBbyADPinsectsNOUNandCCONJusedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBvarnishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lacdet
2laclacNOUNNumber=Sing7 resinnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 resincop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 resindet
5stickystickyADJDegree=Pos7 resinamod
6redredADJDegree=Pos7 resinamod
7resinresinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 resinacl
9bybyADP_10 insectscase
10insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur8 madeobl
11andandCCONJ_12 usedcc
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 madeconj
13totoPART_14 makemark
14makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 usedadvcl
15varnishvarnishNOUNNumber=Sing14 makeobj
16..PUNCT_7 resinpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta laca sticky red resintree rules
2makeparticiplea sticky red resin not said hereby insectsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4maketo-infinitivevarnishvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset varnish=Product

Example 1

He offered her a lac of rupees.

nsubjiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONofferedVERBherPRONaDETlacNOUNofADPrupeesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 offerednsubj
2offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 offerediobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lacdet
5laclacNOUNNumber=Sing2 offeredobj
6ofofADP_7 rupeescase
7rupeesrupeeNOUNNumber=Plur5 lacnmod
8..PUNCT_2 offeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1offerpastHea lac of rupeesher = shevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent she=Goal lac=Theme

Example 2

A lac is a hundred thousand.

detnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctrootADETlacNOUNisAUXaDEThundredNUMthousandNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lacdet
2laclacNOUNNumber=Sing6 thousandnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thousandcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thousanddet
5hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thousandcompound
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 thousandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta laca hundred thousandtree rules

Example 3

The wise man was paid a lac of rupees for his advice.

detamodnsubjaux:passdetobjcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETwiseADJmanNOUNwasAUXpaidVERBaDETlacNOUNofADPrupeesNOUNforADPhisPRONadviceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2wisewiseADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 paidnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 paidaux:pass
5paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lacdet
7laclacNOUNNumber=Sing5 paidobj
8ofofADP_9 rupeescase
9rupeesrupeeNOUNNumber=Plur7 lacnmod
10forforADP_12 advicecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 advicenmod:poss
12adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing9 rupeesnmod
13..PUNCT_5 paidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypast · passivethe wise manvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Recipient lac=Asset

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lac/