lactic Who acts: Lactic, Lactic acid, milk, yogurt, Bacteria, coach · What happens: mean, do, be, make, go, taste · To what, where: substance, muscles, yogurt, legs, lactic acid, milk · Speech: someone speaks here
«lactic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lactic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Lactic means to do with milk.
nsubj mark ccomp case obl punct root Lactic ADJ means VERB to PART do VERB with ADP milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 do mark 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 5 with with ADP _ 6 milk case 6 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 4 do obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Lactic vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen to-infinitive with milk vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Lactic acid is a substance made when milk goes sour and also made in your muscles during hard exercise.
The tree, 19 words amod nsubj cop det acl mark nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc advmod conj case nmod:poss obl case amod nmod punct root Lactic ADJ acid NOUN is AUX a DET substance NOUN made VERB when SCONJ milk NOUN goes VERB sour ADJ and CCONJ also ADV made VERB in ADP your PRON muscles NOUN during ADP hard ADJ exercise NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 acid amod 2 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 5 substance nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 substance cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 substance det 5 substance substance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 substance acl 7 when when SCONJ _ 9 goes mark 8 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 9 goes nsubj 9 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 substance acl:relcl 10 sour sour ADJ Degree=Pos 9 goes xcomp 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 made cc 12 also also ADV _ 13 made advmod 13 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 goes conj 14 in in ADP _ 16 muscles case 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 muscles nmod:poss 16 muscles muscle NOUN Number=Plur 13 made obl 17 during during ADP _ 19 exercise case 18 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 19 exercise amod 19 exercise exercise NOUN Number=Sing 16 muscles nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 substance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lactic acid a substance tree rules 2 make participle a substance not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 go present milk sour property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 make participle milk not said here your muscles during hard exercise vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 Lactic acid makes yogurt taste sour.
amod nsubj obj xcomp xcomp punct root Lactic ADJ acid NOUN makes VERB yogurt NOUN taste VERB sour ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 acid amod 2 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes nsubj 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 yogurt yogurt NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes obj 5 taste taste VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 makes xcomp 6 sour sour ADJ Degree=Pos 5 taste xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Lactic acid yogurt tree rules 2 taste infinitive yogurt not said here sour property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 2 My legs burned from lactic acid after the race.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass case amod obl case det obl punct root My PRON legs NOUN burned VERB from ADP lactic ADJ acid NOUN after ADP the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 legs nmod:poss 2 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 3 burned nsubj:pass 3 burned burn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 acid case 5 lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 acid amod 6 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 3 burned obl 7 after after ADP _ 9 race case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 race det 9 race race NOUN Number=Sing 3 burned obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 burned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 burn participle · passive My legs lactic acid after the race vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
Example 3 Bacteria make lactic acid in milk.
nsubj amod obj case obl punct root Bacteria NOUN make VERB lactic ADJ acid NOUN in ADP milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bacteria bacterium NOUN Number=Plur 2 make nsubj 2 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 acid amod 4 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 2 make obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 milk case 6 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 2 make obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Bacteria lactic acid milk vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset acid=Product
Example 4 The coach said a cool-down helps your muscles recover.
det nsubj det amod punct nsubj ccomp nmod:poss nsubj ccomp punct root The DET coach NOUN said VERB a DET cool ADJ - PUNCT down NOUN helps VERB your PRON muscles NOUN recover VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 coach det 2 coach coach NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 down det 5 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 7 down amod 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 cool punct 7 down down NOUN Number=Sing 8 helps nsubj 8 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 muscles nmod:poss 10 muscles muscle NOUN Number=Plur 11 recover nsubj 11 recover recover VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 helps ccomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the coach vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 help present a cool down vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 recover present your muscles vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Lactic means «from milk».
nsubj punct case obj punct punct root Lactic ADJ means VERB « PUNCT from ADP milk NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 5 milk punct 4 from from ADP _ 5 milk case 5 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 milk punct 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Lactic milk vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Topic
Example 6 Sauerkraut is made sour by lactic bacteria.
nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp case amod obl:agent punct root Sauerkraut NOUN is AUX made VERB sour ADJ by ADP lactic ADJ bacteria NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sauerkraut sauerkraut NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux:pass 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 sour sour ADJ Degree=Pos 3 made xcomp 5 by by ADP _ 7 bacteria case 6 lactic lactic ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bacteria amod 7 bacteria bacterium NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obl:agent 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive lactic bacteria Sauerkraut sour property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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