leal

Who acts: Leal, dog, leal friend, song · What happens: mean, be, stay, say · To what, where: trouble · Speech: someone speaks here

«leal» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Leal means loyal and true; faithful to a friend or a promise.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leal	leal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	loyal	loyal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	xcomp
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 true	cc
5	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 loyal	conj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 faithful	punct
7	faithful	faithful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 loyal	conj
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 friend	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 friend	det
10	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 faithful	obl
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 promise	cc
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 promise	det
13	promise	promise	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 friend	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Leal					loyal property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The dog was leal to his master.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 dog	det
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 leal	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 leal	cop
4	leal	leal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 master	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 master	nmod:poss
7	master	master	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 leal	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 leal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the dog					to dog's master; leal property	tree rules

Example 2

A leal friend stays by you in trouble.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 friend	det
2	leal	leal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 friend	amod
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stays	nsubj
4	stays	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 you	case
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 stays	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 trouble	case
8	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stays	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 stays	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	present	a leal friend			trouble		by you	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by you=Location

Example 3

Be faithful and leal, as the song says.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 faithful	cop
2	faithful	faithful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 says	csubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 leal	cc
4	leal	leal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 faithful	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 says	punct
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 says	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 song	det
8	song	song	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 says	nsubj
9	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	infinitive		faithful property	tree rules
2	be				tree rules
3	say speech: assert	present	the song		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/leal/