leathery Who acts: Leathery, Leathery skin, Holly, old fisherman, Bats, Turtle eggs · What happens: mean, be, wrinkle, have, keep, spread · To what, where: lots, dark leathery leaves, leathery face, leathery wings, leathery shells, tough leathery skin
«leathery» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leathery in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Leathery means tough, thick and dry like leather.
nsubj xcomp punct conj cc conj case obl punct root Leathery ADJ means VERB tough ADJ , PUNCT thick ADJ and CCONJ dry ADJ like ADP leather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tough tough ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 thick punct 5 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 3 tough conj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 dry cc 7 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 3 tough conj 8 like like ADP _ 9 leather case 9 leather leather NOUN Number=Sing 7 dry obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Leathery tough property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Leathery skin is rough and wrinkled, often from lots of sun and wind.
The tree, 13 words amod nsubj cop cc conj punct advmod case obl case nmod cc conj punct root Leathery ADJ skin NOUN is AUX rough ADJ and CCONJ wrinkled VERB , PUNCT often ADV from ADP lots NOUN of ADP sun NOUN and CCONJ wind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 2 skin amod 2 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 4 rough nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 rough cop 4 rough rough ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 wrinkled cc 6 wrinkled wrinkle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 rough conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 lots punct 8 often often ADV _ 10 lots advmod 9 from from ADP _ 10 lots case 10 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 6 wrinkled obl 11 of of ADP _ 12 sun case 12 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 10 lots nmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 wind cc 14 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 12 sun conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 rough punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Leathery skin rough property tree rules 2 wrinkle participle Leathery skin not said here lots of sun and wind vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 1 Holly has dark, leathery leaves.
nsubj amod punct amod obj punct root Holly PROPN has VERB dark ADJ , PUNCT leathery ADJ leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Holly Holly PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 6 leaves amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 dark punct 5 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 6 leaves amod 6 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Holly dark leathery leaves vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient
Example 2 The old fisherman had a leathery face.
det amod nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET old ADJ fisherman NOUN had VERB a DET leathery ADJ face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 fisherman det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 fisherman amod 3 fisherman fisherman NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 face det 6 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 7 face amod 7 face face NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the old fisherman a leathery face vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient
Example 3 Bats have leathery wings.
nsubj amod obj punct root Bats NOUN have VERB leathery ADJ wings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bats bat NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 4 wings amod 4 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Bats leathery wings vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient
Example 4 Turtle eggs have leathery shells.
compound nsubj amod obj punct root Turtle NOUN eggs NOUN have VERB leathery ADJ shells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turtle turtle NOUN Number=Sing 2 eggs compound 2 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 5 shells amod 5 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Turtle eggs leathery shells vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shell=Patient
Example 5 The steak was overcooked and leathery.
det nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET steak NOUN was AUX overcooked ADJ and CCONJ leathery ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 steak det 2 steak steak NOUN Number=Sing 4 overcooked nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 overcooked cop 4 overcooked overcooked ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 leathery cc 6 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 4 overcooked conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 overcooked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the steak overcooked property tree rules 2 be the steak not said here tree rules
Example 6 Lizards have tough, leathery skin.
nsubj amod punct amod obj punct root Lizards NOUN have VERB tough ADJ , PUNCT leathery ADJ skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lizards lizard NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tough tough ADJ Degree=Pos 6 skin amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 tough punct 5 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 6 skin amod 6 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Lizards tough leathery skin vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
Example 7 Desert plants often have leathery leaves to keep in water.
compound nsubj advmod amod obj mark acl case obl punct root Desert NOUN plants NOUN often ADV have VERB leathery ADJ leaves NOUN to PART keep VERB in ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 2 plants compound 2 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 3 often often ADV _ 4 have advmod 4 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 6 leaves amod 6 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 4 have obj 7 to to PART _ 8 keep mark 8 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 leaves acl 9 in in ADP _ 10 water case 10 water water NOUN Number=Sing 8 keep obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Desert plants leathery leaves often property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient 2 keep to-infinitive Desert plants not said here leathery leaves not said here water vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location
Example 8 The pterodactyl spread its leathery wings.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root The DET pterodactyl NOUN spread VERB its PRON leathery ADJ wings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pterodactyl det 2 pterodactyl pterodactyl NOUN Number=Sing 3 spread nsubj 3 spread spread VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 wings nmod:poss 5 leathery leathery ADJ Degree=Pos 6 wings amod 6 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 3 spread obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 spread punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spread past the pterodactyl pterodactyl's leathery wings vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wing=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous leatherbacknext → leave↑ back to L in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/leathery/