Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / L / legislature

legislature

Who acts: legislature, elected people, US state, Scottish Parliament, bill · What happens: be, elect, make, vote, have, debate · To what, where: group, laws, new law, own legislature, legislature, Members

«legislature» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: legislature in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

A legislature is the group of elected people who make the laws of a country or state, such as a parliament, Congress or a state assembly.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctcasefixeddetconjpunctapposccdetcompoundconjpunctrootADETlegislatureNOUNisAUXtheDETgroupNOUNofADPelectedVERBpeopleNOUNwhoPRONmakeVERBtheDETlawsNOUNofADPaDETcountryNOUNorCCONJstateNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETparliamentNOUN,PUNCTCongressPROPNorCCONJaDETstateNOUNassemblyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 legislaturedet
2legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 groupnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 groupcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 groupdet
5groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 peoplecase
7electedelectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 groupnmod
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 makensubj
10makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 peopleacl:relcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 lawsdet
12lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur10 makeobj
13ofofADP_15 countrycase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 countrydet
15countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing12 lawsnmod
16ororCCONJ_17 statecc
17statestateNOUNNumber=Sing15 countryconj
18,,PUNCT_22 parliamentpunct
19suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP22 parliamentcase
20asasADP_19 suchfixed
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 parliamentdet
22parliamentparliamentNOUNNumber=Sing15 countryconj
23,,PUNCT_24 Congresspunct
24CongressCongressPROPNNumber=Sing22 parliamentappos
25ororCCONJ_28 assemblycc
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 assemblydet
27statestateNOUNNumber=Sing28 assemblycompound
28assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing15 countryconj
29..PUNCT_5 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta legislaturethe groupof elected peopletree rules
2electparticiplevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3makepresentelected peoplethe laws of a country or state and a parliament or a state assemblyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The legislature voted on the new law.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETlegislatureNOUNvotedVERBonADPtheDETnewADJlawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 legislaturedet
2legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing3 votednsubj
3votedvoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_7 lawcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lawdet
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 lawamod
7lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing3 votedobl
8..PUNCT_3 votedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1votepastthe legislaturethe new lawvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Each US state has its own legislature.

detcompoundnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootEachDETUSPROPNstateNOUNhasVERBitsPRONownADJlegislatureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot3 statedet
2USUSPROPNNumber=Sing3 statecompound
3statestateNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 legislaturenmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 legislatureamod
7legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach US statestate's own legislaturevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent legislature=Patient

Example 3

The Scottish Parliament is a legislature.

detamodnsubjcopdetpunctrootTheDETScottishADJParliamentPROPNisAUXaDETlegislatureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Parliamentdet
2ScottishScottishADJDegree=Pos3 Parliamentamod
3ParliamentParliamentPROPNNumber=Sing6 legislaturensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 legislaturecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 legislaturedet
6legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 legislaturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Scottish Parliamenta legislaturetree rules

Example 4

Members of the legislature are elected.

nsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passpunctrootMembersNOUNofADPtheDETlegislatureNOUNareAUXelectedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MembersmemberNOUNNumber=Plur6 electednsubj:pass
2ofofADP_4 legislaturecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 legislaturedet
4legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing1 Membersnmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 electedaux:pass
6electedelectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 electedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1electpresent · passiveMembers of the legislaturevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 5

The legislature debated school funding.

detnsubjamodcompoundpunctrootTheDETlegislatureNOUNdebatedVERBschoolNOUNfundingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 legislaturedet
2legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 fundingnsubj
3debateddebateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 fundingamod
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 fundingcompound
5fundingfundingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 fundingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1debateparticiplevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

A bill must pass the legislature to become law.

detnsubjauxdetobjmarkadvclxcomppunctrootADETbillNOUNmustAUXpassVERBtheDETlegislatureNOUNtoPARTbecomeVERBlawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 billdet
2billbillNOUNNumber=Sing4 passnsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 passaux
4passpassVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 legislaturedet
6legislaturelegislatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 passobj
7totoPART_8 becomemark
8becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 passadvcl
9lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing8 becomexcomp
10..PUNCT_4 passpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passmusta billthe legislaturevn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme legislature=Trajectory
2becometo-infinitivea bill not said herelawvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/legislature/