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lethargy

Who acts: Lethargy, heavy feeling, he, Hot weather, you, vet · What happens: be, have, not want, do, feel, fill · To what, where: heavy feeling, energy, anything, lethargy, class, sign · Speech: someone speaks here

«lethargy» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lethargy in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Lethargy is a heavy feeling of having no energy and not wanting to do anything.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetamodmarkacldetobjccadvmodconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootLethargyNOUNisAUXaDETheavyADJfeelingNOUNofSCONJhavingVERBnoDETenergyNOUNandCCONJnotPARTwantingVERBtoPARTdoVERBanythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelingcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 feelingdet
4heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos5 feelingamod
5feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofSCONJ_7 havingmark
7havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger5 feelingacl
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 energydet
9energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing7 havingobj
10andandCCONJ_12 wantingcc
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 wantingadvmod
12wantingwantVERBVerbForm=Ger7 havingconj
13totoPART_14 domark
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wantingxcomp
15anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 doobj
16..PUNCT_5 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLethargya heavy feelingtree rules
2havegerunda heavy feeling not said hereno energyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Patient
3not wantgerunda heavy feeling not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4do not said to happento-infinitivea heavy feeling not said hereanythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

After the flu, he felt lethargy for days.

casedetoblpunctnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootAfterADPtheDETfluNOUN,PUNCThePRONfeltVERBlethargyNOUNforADPdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 flucase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fludet
3flufluNOUNNumber=Sing6 feltobl
4,,PUNCT_3 flupunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 feltnsubj
6feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7lethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing6 feltobj
8forforADP_9 dayscase
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 feltobl
10..PUNCT_6 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpasthelethargyafter the flu; dayvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lethargy=Theme

Example 2

Hot weather filled the class with lethargy.

amodnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootHotADJweatherNOUNfilledVERBtheDETclassNOUNwithADPlethargyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 weatheramod
2weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 fillednsubj
3filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 classdet
5classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 filledobj
6withwithADP_7 lethargycase
7lethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing3 filledobl
8..PUNCT_3 filledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpastHot weatherthe classwith lethargyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent class=Patient with lethargy=Instrument

Example 3

Lethargy can be a sign that you need more sleep.

nsubjauxcopdetmarknsubjaclamodobjpunctrootLethargyNOUNcanAUXbeAUXaDETsignNOUNthatSCONJyouPRONneedVERBmoreADJsleepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing5 signnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 signaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 signcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 signdet
5signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_8 needmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 neednsubj
8needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 signacl
9moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 sleepamod
10sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing8 needobj
11..PUNCT_5 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanLethargya signtree rules
2needpresentyoumore sleepvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

Example 4

The vet said the dog's lethargy meant it was ill.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscasensubjccompnsubjcopccomppunctrootTheDETvetNOUNsaidVERBtheDETdogNOUN'sPARTlethargyNOUNmeantVERBitPRONwasAUXillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 vetdet
2vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dogdet
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 lethargynmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 dogcase
7lethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing8 meantnsubj
8meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 illnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 illcop
11illillADJDegree=Pos8 meantccomp
12..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe vetvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2meanpastthe dog's lethargyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispastlethargyill propertytree rules

Example 5

She shook off her lethargy and went for a run.

nsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONshookVERBoffADPherPRONlethargyNOUNandCCONJwentVERBforADPaDETrunNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shooknsubj
2shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_5 lethargycase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 lethargynmod:poss
5lethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing2 shookobl
6andandCCONJ_7 wentcc
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 shookconj
8forforADP_10 runcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 rundet
10runrunNOUNNumber=Sing7 wentobl
11..PUNCT_2 shookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shake offpastSheher lethargyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent lethargy=Patient
2gopastShe not said herefor a runvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for run=Beneficiary

Example 6

Too much screen time can lead to lethargy.

advmodamodcompoundobl:unmarkedauxcaseoblpunctrootTooADVmuchADJscreenNOUNtimeNOUNcanAUXleadVERBtoADPlethargyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
3screenscreenNOUNNumber=Sing4 timecompound
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 leadobl:unmarked
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 leadaux
6leadleadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_8 lethargycase
8lethargylethargyNOUNNumber=Sing6 leadobl
9..PUNCT_6 leadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadcantimeto lethargyvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to lethargy=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lethargy/