liberal Who acts: Believing, Liberal Party, Party, centre, She, aunt · What happens: respect, accept, believe, mean, leave, be · To what, where: freedom, ideas, individual freedom, big party, centre, Canada · Speech: someone speaks here
«liberal» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: liberal in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Respecting people's freedom and willing to accept ideas and ways of life different from your own.
The tree, 17 words nmod:poss case obj cc conj mark xcomp obj cc conj case nmod amod case nmod:poss obl punct root Respecting VERB people NOUN 's PART freedom NOUN and CCONJ willing ADJ to PART accept VERB ideas NOUN and CCONJ ways NOUN of ADP life NOUN different ADJ from ADP your PRON own ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Respecting respect VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 freedom nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 people case 4 freedom freedom NOUN Number=Sing 1 Respecting obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 willing cc 6 willing willing ADJ Degree=Pos 4 freedom conj 7 to to PART _ 8 accept mark 8 accept accept VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 willing xcomp 9 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 8 accept obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 ways cc 11 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 9 ideas conj 12 of of ADP _ 13 life case 13 life life NOUN Number=Sing 11 ways nmod 14 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 13 life amod 15 from from ADP _ 17 own case 16 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 own nmod:poss 17 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 14 different obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 1 Respecting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 respect gerund people's freedom vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer freedom=Stimulus 2 accept to-infinitive ideas and ways of life vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: politics — kept apart, not parsed.
Believing in individual freedom, equal rights and gradual change; in the USA «liberal» often means left of centre.
The tree, 18 words csubj case amod obl punct amod conj cc amod conj punct case det obl punct parataxis punct advmod xcomp case obl punct root Believing VERB in ADP individual ADJ freedom NOUN , PUNCT equal ADJ rights NOUN and CCONJ gradual ADJ change NOUN ; PUNCT in ADP the DET USA PROPN « PUNCT liberal ADJ » PUNCT often ADV means VERB left VERB of ADP centre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Believing believe VERB VerbForm=Ger 19 means csubj 2 in in ADP _ 4 freedom case 3 individual individual ADJ Degree=Pos 4 freedom amod 4 freedom freedom NOUN Number=Sing 1 Believing obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 rights punct 6 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rights amod 7 rights right NOUN Number=Plur 4 freedom conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 change cc 9 gradual gradual ADJ Degree=Pos 10 change amod 10 change change NOUN Number=Sing 7 rights conj 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 liberal punct 12 in in ADP _ 14 USA case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 USA det 14 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 16 liberal obl 15 « « PUNCT _ 16 liberal punct 16 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Believing parataxis 17 » » PUNCT _ 16 liberal punct 18 often often ADV _ 19 means advmod 19 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 20 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 means xcomp 21 of of ADP _ 22 centre case 22 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 20 left obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 19 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe gerund individual freedom and equal rights and gradual change vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 mean present Believing often property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 leave not said to happen participle Believing not said here of centre vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of centre=Initial_Location
Meaning 3 Usage: politics, Canada and Australia — kept apart, not parsed.
The Liberal Party is a big party: in Canada it is centre or centre-left, in Australia it is centre-right.
The tree, 21 words det compound nsubj cop det amod punct case obl nsubj cop appos cc conj punct acl punct case obj nsubj cop compound punct parataxis punct root The DET Liberal PROPN Party PROPN is AUX a DET big ADJ party NOUN : PUNCT in ADP Canada PROPN it PRON is AUX centre NOUN or CCONJ centre NOUN - PUNCT left VERB , PUNCT in ADP Australia PROPN it PRON is AUX centre NOUN - PUNCT right ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Party det 2 Liberal Liberal PROPN Number=Sing 3 Party compound 3 Party Party PROPN Number=Sing 7 party nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 party cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 party det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 party amod 7 party party NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 : : PUNCT _ 13 centre punct 9 in in ADP _ 10 Canada case 10 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 13 centre obl 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 centre nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 centre cop 13 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 7 party appos 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 centre cc 15 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 13 centre conj 16 - - PUNCT _ 15 centre punct 17 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 centre acl 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 Australia punct 19 in in ADP _ 20 Australia case 20 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 17 left obj 21 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 right nsubj 22 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 right cop 23 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 25 right compound 24 - - PUNCT _ 23 centre punct 25 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 7 party parataxis 26 . . PUNCT _ 7 party punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Liberal Party a big party tree rules 2 is a present Party centre or centre Canada tree rules 3 leave participle centre or centre not said here Australia vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent australia=Theme 4 is present Party right property tree rules
Meaning 4 Generous; given or used in large amounts.
punct conj cc conj case amod obl punct root Generous ADJ ; PUNCT given VERB or CCONJ used VERB in ADP large ADJ amounts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Generous generous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 3 given punct 3 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Generous conj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 used cc 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 given conj 6 in in ADP _ 8 amounts case 7 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 8 amounts amod 8 amounts amount NOUN Number=Plur 5 used obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Generous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give participle vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 use participle large amounts vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 5 Not exact or strict, as in a liberal translation.
advmod cc conj punct case case det amod obl punct root Not PART exact ADJ or CCONJ strict ADJ , PUNCT as ADP in ADP a DET liberal ADJ translation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 exact advmod 2 exact exact ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 strict cc 4 strict strict ADJ Degree=Pos 2 exact conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 translation punct 6 as as ADP _ 10 translation case 7 in in ADP _ 10 translation case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 translation det 9 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 translation amod 10 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 exact obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 exact punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 She put a liberal amount of jam on her toast.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON put VERB a DET liberal ADJ amount NOUN of ADP jam NOUN on ADP her PRON toast NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 amount det 4 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 amount amod 5 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 jam case 7 jam jam NOUN Number=Sing 5 amount nmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 toast case 9 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 toast nmod:poss 10 toast toast NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past She a liberal amount of jam her toast vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme on toast=Destination 2 amount jam nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 The Liberal Party won the election in Canada.
det compound nsubj det obj case obl punct root The DET Liberal PROPN Party PROPN won VERB the DET election NOUN in ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Party det 2 Liberal Liberal PROPN Number=Sing 3 Party compound 3 Party Party PROPN Number=Sing 4 won nsubj 4 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 election det 6 election election NOUN Number=Sing 4 won obj 7 in in ADP _ 8 Canada case 8 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 4 won obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past the Liberal Party the election Canada vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent election=Eventuality
Example 3 In Australia, the Liberal Party is on the centre-right.
case obl punct det compound nsubj cop case det compound punct punct root In ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT the DET Liberal PROPN Party PROPN is AUX on ADP the DET centre NOUN - PUNCT right ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Australia case 2 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 12 right obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Australia punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Party det 5 Liberal Liberal PROPN Number=Sing 6 Party compound 6 Party Party PROPN Number=Sing 12 right nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 right cop 8 on on ADP _ 12 right case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 right det 10 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 12 right compound 11 - - PUNCT _ 10 centre punct 12 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 13 . . PUNCT _ 12 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the Liberal Party Australia right property tree rules
Example 4 My aunt has liberal views about how children should dress.
nmod:poss nsubj amod obj mark advmod nsubj aux acl punct root My PRON aunt NOUN has VERB liberal ADJ views NOUN about SCONJ how ADV children NOUN should AUX dress VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 aunt nmod:poss 2 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 views amod 5 views view NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 about about SCONJ _ 10 dress mark 7 how how ADV PronType=Int 10 dress advmod 8 children child NOUN Number=Plur 10 dress nsubj 9 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 dress aux 10 dress dress VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 views acl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My aunt liberal views vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Patient 2 dress should children vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 A liberal democracy protects free speech and free elections.
det amod nsubj amod obj cc amod conj punct root A DET liberal ADJ democracy NOUN protects VERB free ADJ speech NOUN and CCONJ free ADJ elections NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 democracy det 2 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 democracy amod 3 democracy democracy NOUN Number=Sing 4 protects nsubj 4 protects protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 6 speech amod 6 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 4 protects obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 elections cc 8 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 9 elections amod 9 elections election NOUN Number=Plur 6 speech conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 protects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present a liberal democracy free speech and free elections vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speech=Beneficiary
Example 6 Dad is liberal with his praise.
nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl punct root Dad NOUN is AUX liberal ADJ with ADP his PRON praise NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 liberal nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 liberal cop 3 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 praise case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 praise nmod:poss 6 praise praise NOUN Number=Sing 3 liberal obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 liberal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Dad with his praise; liberal property tree rules 2 praise his = he nom praise «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 That's a very liberal translation; it changes some words.
nsubj cop det advmod amod punct nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root That PRON 's AUX a DET very ADV liberal ADJ translation NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON changes VERB some DET words NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 translation nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 translation cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 translation det 4 very very ADV _ 5 liberal advmod 5 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 6 translation amod 6 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 changes punct 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 changes nsubj 9 changes change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 translation acl:relcl 10 some some DET PronType=Ind 11 words det 11 words word NOUN Number=Plur 9 changes obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 translation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present That a liberal translation tree rules 2 change present translation some words vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
Example 8 In the USA, people often argue about liberal and conservative ideas.
case det obl punct nsubj advmod case amod cc conj obl punct root In ADP the DET USA PROPN , PUNCT people NOUN often ADV argue VERB about ADP liberal ADJ and CCONJ conservative ADJ ideas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 USA case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 USA det 3 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 7 argue obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 USA punct 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 argue nsubj 6 often often ADV _ 7 argue advmod 7 argue argue VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 about about ADP _ 12 ideas case 9 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 12 ideas amod 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 conservative cc 11 conservative conservative ADJ Degree=Pos 9 liberal conj 12 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 7 argue obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 argue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 argue speech: disagree present people the USA about liberal ideas; often property vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about idea=Topic
Example 9 Khacan was kind, generous, and liberal, and took pleasure in obliging, as far as in him lay, those who had business with him.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop punct conj punct cc conj punct cc parataxis obj mark advcl punct advmod advmod mark case obl advcl punct obl nsubj acl:relcl obj case nmod punct root Khacan PROPN was AUX kind ADJ , PUNCT generous ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ liberal ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ took VERB pleasure NOUN in SCONJ obliging VERB , PUNCT as ADV far ADV as SCONJ in ADP him PRON lay VERB , PUNCT those PRON who PRON had VERB business NOUN with ADP him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Khacan Khacan PROPN Number=Sing 3 kind nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 kind cop 3 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 generous punct 5 generous generous ADJ Degree=Pos 3 kind conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 liberal punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 liberal cc 8 liberal liberal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 kind conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 took punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 took cc 11 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 kind parataxis 12 pleasure pleasure NOUN Number=Sing 11 took obj 13 in in SCONJ _ 14 obliging mark 14 obliging oblige VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 took advcl 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 far punct 16 as as ADV _ 17 far advmod 17 far far ADV Degree=Pos 14 obliging advmod 18 as as SCONJ _ 21 lay mark 19 in in ADP _ 20 him case 20 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 lay obl 21 lay lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 far advcl 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 those punct 23 those that PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 14 obliging obl 24 who who PRON PronType=Rel 25 had nsubj 25 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 23 those acl:relcl 26 business business NOUN Number=Sing 25 had obj 27 with with ADP _ 28 him case 28 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 business nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 3 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Khacan kind property tree rules 2 be Khacan not said here tree rules 3 be Khacan not said here tree rules 4 take past pleasure vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme 5 oblige gerund those far property vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6 lay present in Khacan vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in he=Destination 7 have past business with Khacan vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent business=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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