liquid Who acts: liquid, bottle, you, tank, Water, ice · What happens: be, flow, pour, mean, form, have · To what, where: something, one, liquid soap, form, liquid, 2 litres
«liquid» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: liquid in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A liquid is something that flows and can be poured, like water, milk or juice.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl cc aux aux:pass conj punct case obl punct conj cc conj punct root A DET liquid NOUN is AUX something PRON that PRON flows VERB and CCONJ can AUX be AUX poured VERB , PUNCT like ADP water NOUN , PUNCT milk NOUN or CCONJ juice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 liquid det 2 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something cop 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 flows nsubj 6 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something acl:relcl 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 poured cc 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 poured aux 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 poured aux:pass 10 poured pour VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 flows conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 water punct 12 like like ADP _ 13 water case 13 water water NOUN Number=Sing 10 poured obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 milk punct 15 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 13 water conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 juice cc 17 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 15 milk conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a liquid something tree rules 2 flow present vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 pour can · passive like water and milk or juice vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Liquid is one of the three main states of matter, with solid and gas.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop case det nummod amod nmod case nmod punct case parataxis cc conj punct root Liquid NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET three NUM main ADJ states NOUN of ADP matter NOUN , PUNCT with ADP solid ADJ and CCONJ gas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 8 states case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 states det 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 states nummod 7 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 8 states amod 8 states state NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 matter case 10 matter matter NOUN Number=Sing 8 states nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 solid punct 12 with with ADP _ 13 solid case 13 solid solid ADJ Degree=Pos 3 one parataxis 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 gas cc 15 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 13 solid conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Liquid one of the three main states of matter tree rules
Meaning 3 As an adjective, liquid means in the form of a liquid: liquid soap.
The tree, 13 words case det obl punct nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct amod obl punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN , PUNCT liquid NOUN means VERB in ADP the DET form NOUN of ADP a DET liquid NOUN : PUNCT liquid ADJ soap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 form case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 form det 9 form form NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 liquid case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 liquid det 12 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 9 form nmod 13 : : PUNCT _ 15 soap punct 14 liquid liquid ADJ Degree=Pos 15 soap amod 15 soap soap NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present liquid liquid soap the form of a liquid as a adjective vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as adjective=Attribute 2 form a liquid nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 The bottle has 2 litres of liquid.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root The DET bottle NOUN has VERB 2 NUM litres NOUN of ADP liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bottle det 2 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 litres nummod 5 litres litre NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 liquid case 7 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 5 litres nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the bottle 2 litres of liquid vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Patient
Example 2 Pour the liquid into 4 equal cups.
det obj case nummod amod obl punct root Pour VERB the DET liquid NOUN into ADP 4 NUM equal ADJ cups NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pour pour VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 liquid det 3 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pour obj 4 into into ADP _ 7 cups case 5 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 cups nummod 6 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cups amod 7 cups cup NOUN Number=Plur 1 Pour obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pour imperative you not said here the liquid 4 equal cups vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent liquid=Theme into cup=Destination
Example 3 How much liquid is left?
advmod amod nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root How ADV much ADJ liquid NOUN is AUX left VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 liquid amod 3 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 5 left nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 left aux:pass 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive much liquid vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 4 A tank holds 50 litres of liquid.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root A DET tank NOUN holds VERB 50 NUM litres NOUN of ADP liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 tank det 2 tank tank NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 litres nummod 5 litres litre NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 liquid case 7 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 5 litres nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a tank 50 litres of liquid vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Theme
Example 5 Water is a liquid at room temperature.
nsubj cop det case compound nmod punct root Water NOUN is AUX a DET liquid NOUN at ADP room NOUN temperature NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 liquid nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 liquid cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 liquid det 4 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 temperature case 6 room room NOUN Number=Sing 7 temperature compound 7 temperature temperature NOUN Number=Sing 4 liquid nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 liquid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Water a liquid room temperature tree rules
Example 6 When ice melts, it turns into a liquid.
mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj case det obl punct root When SCONJ ice NOUN melts VERB , PUNCT it PRON turns VERB into ADP a DET liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 3 melts mark 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 3 melts nsubj 3 melts melt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 turns advcl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 melts punct 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 turns nsubj 6 turns turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 into into ADP _ 9 liquid case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 liquid det 9 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 6 turns obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 turns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 melt present ice vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 turn present it a liquid vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into liquid=Trajectory
Example 7 A liquid takes the shape of its container.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root A DET liquid NOUN takes VERB the DET shape NOUN of ADP its PRON container NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 liquid det 2 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 3 takes nsubj 3 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shape det 5 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 3 takes obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 container case 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 container nmod:poss 8 container container NOUN Number=Sing 5 shape nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present a liquid the shape of liquid's container vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme
Example 8 Never drink a liquid from a bottle with no label.
advmod det obj case det obl case det obl punct root Never ADV drink VERB a DET liquid NOUN from ADP a DET bottle NOUN with ADP no DET label NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 drink advmod 2 drink drink VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 liquid det 4 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 2 drink obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 bottle case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bottle det 7 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 2 drink obl 8 with with ADP _ 10 label case 9 no no DET PronType=Neg 10 label det 10 label label NOUN Number=Sing 2 drink obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 drink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not drink imperative you not said here a liquid a bottle with no label vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liquid=Patient
Example 9 She washed her hands with liquid soap.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case amod obl punct root She PRON washed VERB her PRON hands NOUN with ADP liquid ADJ soap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 washed nsubj 2 washed wash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 hands nmod:poss 4 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 2 washed obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 soap case 6 liquid liquid ADJ Degree=Pos 7 soap amod 7 soap soap NOUN Number=Sing 2 washed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 washed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash past She her hands with liquid soap vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with soap=Instrument
Example 10 You will find beneath it a crystal vase filled with a bright green liquid.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux case obl det amod obj acl case det amod amod obl punct root You PRON will AUX find VERB beneath ADP it PRON a DET crystal ADJ vase NOUN filled VERB with ADP a DET bright ADJ green ADJ liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 find nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 find aux 3 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 beneath beneath ADP _ 5 it case 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 find obl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 vase det 7 crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 vase amod 8 vase vase NOUN Number=Sing 3 find obj 9 filled fill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 vase acl 10 with with ADP _ 14 liquid case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 liquid det 12 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 14 liquid amod 13 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 14 liquid amod 14 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 9 filled obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find future You a crystal vase beneath it vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vase=Topic 2 fill participle a crystal vase not said here with a bright green liquid vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with liquid=Instrument
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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