list Who acts: list, numbers, ship, shopping list, Her, you · What happens: be, write, list, say, include, lean · To what, where: set, one, things, list, it, 9 things · Speech: someone speaks here
«list» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: list in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A list is a set of words, names or numbers written one after another, often one under another.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det case nmod punct conj cc conj acl obj case nmod punct advmod conj case nmod punct root A DET list NOUN is AUX a DET set NOUN of ADP words NOUN , PUNCT names NOUN or CCONJ numbers NOUN written VERB one NUM after ADP another DET , PUNCT often ADV one NUM under ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 list det 2 list list NOUN Number=Sing 5 set nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 set det 5 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 words case 7 words word NOUN Number=Plur 5 set nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 names punct 9 names name NOUN Number=Plur 7 words conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 numbers cc 11 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 7 words conj 12 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 numbers acl 13 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 written obj 14 after after ADP _ 15 another case 15 another another DET PronType=Ind 13 one nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 one punct 17 often often ADV _ 18 one advmod 18 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 set conj 19 under under ADP _ 20 another case 20 another another DET PronType=Ind 18 one nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a list a set of words and names or numbers tree rules 2 write participle numbers not said here one after another vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To list things is to write them or say them one after another.
mark advcl obj cop mark obj cc conj obj obj case nmod punct root To PART list VERB things NOUN is AUX to PART write VERB them PRON or CCONJ say VERB them PRON one NUM after ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 list mark 2 list list VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 write advcl 3 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 list obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 write cop 5 to to PART _ 6 write mark 6 write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 write obj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 say cc 9 say say VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 write conj 10 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 say obj 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 say obj 12 after after ADP _ 13 another case 13 another another DET PronType=Ind 11 one nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list to-infinitive things tree rules 2 is present write property tree rules 3 say speech: assert infinitive things = thing vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme one=Manner
Meaning 3 To be on a list is to be included in it: on the waiting list.
The tree, 15 words mark cop case det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark aux:pass case obl punct case det compound parataxis punct root To PART be AUX on ADP a DET list NOUN is AUX to PART be AUX included VERB in ADP it PRON : PUNCT on ADP the DET waiting NOUN list NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 5 list mark 2 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 list cop 3 on on ADP _ 5 list case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 list det 5 list list NOUN Number=Sing 9 included nsubj:pass 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 included aux:pass 7 to to PART _ 9 included mark 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 included aux:pass 9 included include VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 in in ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 included obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 16 list punct 13 on on ADP _ 16 list case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 list det 15 waiting waiting NOUN Number=Sing 16 list compound 16 list list NOUN Number=Sing 9 included parataxis 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 included punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is to-infinitive a list tree rules 2 include present · passive a list in it goal vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme in it=Goal
Meaning 4 A ship that lists leans to one side.
det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl case nummod obl punct root A DET ship NOUN that PRON lists VERB leans VERB to ADP one NUM side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 ship det 2 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 5 leans nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 lists nsubj 4 lists list VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 ship acl:relcl 5 leans lean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to ADP _ 8 side case 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 side nummod 8 side side NOUN Number=Sing 5 leans obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 leans punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list present a ship tree rules 2 lean present a ship to one side vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Her shopping list has 9 things.
nmod:poss compound nsubj nummod obj punct root Her PRON shopping NOUN list NOUN has VERB 9 NUM things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 list nmod:poss 2 shopping shopping NOUN Number=Sing 3 list compound 3 list list NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 things nummod 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Her shopping list 9 things vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient 2 list Her = she nom list «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 List the numbers from 1 to 10.
det obj case nmod case nmod punct root List VERB the DET numbers NOUN from ADP 1 NUM to ADP 10 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 List list VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 numbers det 3 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 1 List obj 4 from from ADP _ 5 1 case 5 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 numbers nmod 6 to to ADP _ 7 10 case 7 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 1 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 List punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list imperative you not said here the numbers 1 to 10 tree rules
Example 3 The prices on the list are 3, 5 and 8 dollars.
det nsubj case det nmod cop punct conj cc nummod conj punct root The DET prices NOUN on ADP the DET list NOUN are AUX 3 NUM , PUNCT 5 NUM and CCONJ 8 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 prices det 2 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 7 3 nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 list case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 list det 5 list list NOUN Number=Sing 2 prices nmod 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 3 cop 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 5 punct 9 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 3 conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 dollars cc 11 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 dollars nummod 12 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 7 3 conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 3 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the prices on the list 3 and 8 dollars tree rules
Example 4 How much do all the things on the list cost?
advmod obj det:predet det obj case det compound nmod punct root How ADV much ADJ do VERB all DET the DET things NOUN on ADP the DET list NOUN cost NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 do obj 3 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 things det:predet 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 things det 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 3 do obj 7 on on ADP _ 10 cost case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 cost det 9 list list NOUN Number=Sing 10 cost compound 10 cost cost NOUN Number=Sing 6 things nmod 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present much tree rules
Example 5 Mum wrote a list of things to pack for camp.
nsubj det obj case nmod mark advcl case obl punct root Mum NOUN wrote VERB a DET list NOUN of ADP things NOUN to PART pack VERB for ADP camp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrote nsubj 2 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 list det 4 list list NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrote obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 things case 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 list nmod 7 to to PART _ 8 pack mark 8 pack pack VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wrote advcl 9 for for ADP _ 10 camp case 10 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 8 pack obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past Mum a list of things vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Theme 2 pack to-infinitive Mum not said here for camp vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme 3 list things nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 My name is first on the class list.
nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod case det compound punct root My PRON name NOUN is AUX first ADV on ADP the DET class NOUN list NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 name nmod:poss 2 name name NOUN Number=Sing 8 list nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 list cop 4 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 list advmod 5 on on ADP _ 8 list case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 list det 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 8 list compound 8 list list NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 list punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My name the class list first property tree rules 2 name My nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 List three animals that live in the ocean.
compound nummod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root List NOUN three NUM animals NOUN that PRON live VERB in ADP the DET ocean NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 List list NOUN Number=Sing 3 animals compound 2 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 animals nummod 3 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 live nsubj 5 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 animals acl:relcl 6 in in ADP _ 8 ocean case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ocean det 8 ocean ocean NOUN Number=Sing 5 live obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present List three animals the ocean vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ocean=Location
Example 8 I made a to-do list for the weekend.
nsubj flat:foreign obl punct xcomp obj case det obl punct root I PRON made VERB a DET to ADP - PUNCT do VERB list NOUN for ADP the DET weekend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 made flat:foreign 4 to to ADP _ 2 made obl 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 to punct 6 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 made xcomp 7 list list NOUN Number=Sing 6 do obj 8 for for ADP _ 10 weekend case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 weekend det 10 weekend weekend NOUN Number=Sing 6 do obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past I tree rules 2 do infinitive I not said here list weekend vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Eventuality
Example 9 Put commas between the items in a list.
obj case det obl case det obl punct root Put VERB commas NOUN between ADP the DET items NOUN in ADP a DET list NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 commas comma NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 3 between between ADP _ 5 items case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 items det 5 items item NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 list case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 list det 8 list list NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here commas a list between the items vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent comma=Theme between item=Destination
Example 10 The remaining amendments are listed below.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct root The DET remaining ADJ amendments NOUN are AUX listed VERB below ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 amendments det 2 remaining remaining ADJ Degree=Pos 3 amendments amod 3 amendments amendment NOUN Number=Plur 5 listed nsubj:pass 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 listed aux:pass 5 listed list VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 below below ADV _ 5 listed advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 listed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list present · passive the remaining amendments below property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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