lizard Who acts: lizard, gecko, Lizards, cousin, pet bearded dragon, you · What happens: be, sunbathe, climb, drop, run away, have · To what, where: reptile, warm rock, lizard, walls, tail, reptiles
«lizard» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lizard in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A lizard is a reptile with scaly skin, four short legs and a long tail, such as a gecko or iguana.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det case amod nmod punct nummod amod conj cc det amod conj punct case fixed det conj cc conj punct root A DET lizard NOUN is AUX a DET reptile NOUN with ADP scaly ADJ skin NOUN , PUNCT four NUM short ADJ legs NOUN and CCONJ a DET long ADJ tail NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET gecko NOUN or CCONJ iguana NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lizard det 2 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 5 reptile nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 reptile cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 reptile det 5 reptile reptile NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 8 skin case 7 scaly scaly ADJ Degree=Pos 8 skin amod 8 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 5 reptile nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 legs punct 10 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 legs nummod 11 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 12 legs amod 12 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 8 skin conj 13 and and CCONJ _ 16 tail cc 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 tail det 15 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 16 tail amod 16 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 8 skin conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 21 gecko punct 18 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 21 gecko case 19 as as ADP _ 18 such fixed 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 gecko det 21 gecko gecko NOUN Number=Sing 5 reptile conj 22 or or CCONJ _ 23 iguana cc 23 iguana iguana NOUN Number=Sing 21 gecko conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 reptile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a lizard a reptile and a gecko or iguana with scaly skin and four short legs and a long tail tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A lizard was sunbathing on the warm rock.
det nsubj aux case det amod obl punct root A DET lizard NOUN was AUX sunbathing VERB on ADP the DET warm ADJ rock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lizard det 2 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 4 sunbathing nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 sunbathing aux 4 sunbathing sunbathe VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 on on ADP _ 8 rock case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 rock det 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 rock amod 8 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 4 sunbathing obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 sunbathing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sunbathe past · progressive a lizard the warm rock vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The gecko is a lizard that can climb walls.
det nsubj cop det nsubj aux acl:relcl obj punct root The DET gecko NOUN is AUX a DET lizard NOUN that PRON can AUX climb VERB walls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 gecko det 2 gecko gecko NOUN Number=Sing 5 lizard nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lizard cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 lizard det 5 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 climb nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 climb aux 8 climb climb VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 lizard acl:relcl 9 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur 8 climb obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 lizard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the gecko a lizard tree rules 2 climb can a lizard walls vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme
Example 3 The lizard dropped its tail and ran away.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj advmod punct root The DET lizard NOUN dropped VERB its PRON tail NOUN and CCONJ ran VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lizard det 2 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 3 dropped nsubj 3 dropped drop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 tail nmod:poss 5 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 3 dropped obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 ran cc 7 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 dropped conj 8 away away ADV _ 7 ran advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 dropped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drop past the lizard lizard's tail vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Theme 2 run away past the lizard not said here away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Lizards are reptiles with scaly skin.
nsubj cop case amod nmod punct root Lizards NOUN are AUX reptiles NOUN with ADP scaly ADJ skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lizards lizard NOUN Number=Plur 3 reptiles nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 reptiles cop 3 reptiles reptile NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 skin case 5 scaly scaly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 skin amod 6 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 3 reptiles nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 reptiles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lizards reptiles with scaly skin tree rules
Example 5 My cousin has a pet bearded dragon, which is a kind of lizard.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj det compound amod obj punct nsubj cop det appos case nmod punct root My PRON cousin NOUN has VERB a DET pet NOUN bearded ADJ dragon NOUN , PUNCT which PRON is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP lizard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 dragon det 5 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 7 dragon compound 6 bearded bearded ADJ Degree=Pos 7 dragon amod 7 dragon dragon NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 kind punct 9 which which PRON PronType=Rel 12 kind nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 kind cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 kind det 12 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 7 dragon appos 13 of of ADP _ 14 lizard case 14 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 12 kind nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My cousin a pet bearded dragon vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Patient 2 is a present a pet bearded dragon a kind of lizard tree rules
Example 6 Wash your hands after holding a lizard.
nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root Wash VERB your PRON hands NOUN after SCONJ holding VERB a DET lizard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hands nmod:poss 3 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 holding mark 5 holding hold VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wash advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lizard det 7 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 5 holding obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your hands vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 hold gerund you not said here a lizard vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lizard=Theme
Example 7 He looked like a giant lizard with legs and arms.
nsubj case det amod obl case nmod cc conj punct root He PRON looked VERB like ADP a DET giant ADJ lizard NOUN with ADP legs NOUN and CCONJ arms NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 looked nsubj 2 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 like like ADP _ 6 lizard case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 lizard det 5 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 6 lizard amod 6 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 2 looked obl 7 with with ADP _ 8 legs case 8 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 6 lizard nmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 arms cc 10 arms arm NOUN Number=Plur 8 legs conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past He like a giant lizard with legs and arms vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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