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loin

Who acts: Loin, loins, We, butcher, Sirloin, old Bible verse · What happens: be, gird up, mean, get, have, cut · To what, where: cut, part, loins, roast pork loin, four loin chops, loincloth · Speech: someone speaks here

«loin» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: loin in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Loin is a cut of meat from the back of an animal, between the ribs and the hips: pork loin, lamb loin.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetoblccdetconjpunctcompoundconjpunctcompoundconjpunctrootLoinNOUNisAUXaDETcutNOUNofADPmeatNOUNfromADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPanDETanimalNOUN,PUNCTbetweenADPtheDETribsNOUNandCCONJtheDEThipsNOUN:PUNCTporkNOUNloinNOUN,PUNCTlambNOUNloinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoinloinNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cutcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cutdet
4cutcutNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 meatcase
6meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutnmod
7fromfromADP_9 backcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 backdet
9backbackNOUNNumber=Sing6 meatnmod
10ofofADP_12 animalcase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 animaldet
12animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing9 backnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 ribspunct
14betweenbetweenADP_16 ribscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 ribsdet
16ribsribNOUNNumber=Plur4 cutobl
17andandCCONJ_19 hipscc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 hipsdet
19hipshipNOUNNumber=Plur16 ribsconj
20::PUNCT_22 loinpunct
21porkporkNOUNNumber=Sing22 loincompound
22loinloinNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutconj
23,,PUNCT_25 loinpunct
24lamblambNOUNNumber=Sing25 loincompound
25loinloinNOUNNumber=Sing22 loinconj
26..PUNCT_4 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLoina cut and pork loin and lamb loinof meat from the back of a animal; between the ribs and the hipstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old, Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

The loins are the part of the body around the hips and lower belly; «gird up your loins» meant get ready for hard work or a fight.

The tree, 27 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodcasedetnmodccamodconjpunctpunctparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctadvclxcompxcompcaseamodoblccdetconjpunctrootTheDETloinsNOUNareAUXtheDETpartNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUNaroundADPtheDEThipsNOUNandCCONJlowerADJbellyNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCTgirdVERBupADPyourPRONloinsNOUN»PUNCTmeantVERBgetVERBreadyADJforADPhardADJworkNOUNorCCONJaDETfightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 loinsdet
2loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur5 partnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 bodycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bodydet
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
9aroundaroundADP_11 hipscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 hipsdet
11hipshipNOUNNumber=Plur8 bodynmod
12andandCCONJ_14 bellycc
13lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp14 bellyamod
14bellybellyNOUNNumber=Sing11 hipsconj
15;;PUNCT_17 girdpunct
16««PUNCT_17 girdpunct
17girdgirdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 partparataxis
18upupADP_17 girdcompound:prt
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 loinsnmod:poss
20loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur17 girdobj
21»»PUNCT_17 girdpunct
22meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 girdadvcl
23getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf22 meantxcomp
24readyreadyADJDegree=Pos23 getxcomp
25forforADP_27 workcase
26hardhardADJDegree=Pos27 workamod
27workworkNOUNNumber=Sing24 readyobl
28ororCCONJ_30 fightcc
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 fightdet
30fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing27 workconj
31..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe loinsthe partof the body around the hips and lower bellytree rules
2gird up in a quoteinfinitiveyour loinstree rules
3meanpastvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4get not said to happeninfinitiveready propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

We had roast pork loin for Sunday dinner.

nsubjcompoundcompoundobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootWePRONhadVERBroastNOUNporkNOUNloinNOUNforADPSundayPROPNdinnerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roastroastNOUNNumber=Sing5 loincompound
4porkporkNOUNNumber=Sing5 loincompound
5loinloinNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6forforADP_8 dinnercase
7SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing8 dinnercompound
8dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing5 loinnmod
9..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWeroast pork loinfor Sunday dinnervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loin=Patient

Example 2

The butcher cut four lamb loin chops.

detnsubjnummodcompoundcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETbutcherNOUNcutVERBfourNUMlambNOUNloinNOUNchopsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 butcherdet
2butcherbutcherNOUNNumber=Sing3 cutnsubj
3cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 chopsnummod
5lamblambNOUNNumber=Sing6 loincompound
6loinloinNOUNNumber=Sing7 chopscompound
7chopschopNOUNNumber=Plur3 cutobj
8..PUNCT_3 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastthe butcherfour loin chopsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chop=Product

Example 3

Sirloin is a cut of beef from near the loin.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodcasecasedetnmodpunctrootSirloinPROPNisAUXaDETcutNOUNofADPbeefNOUNfromADPnearADPtheDETloinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SirloinSirloinPROPNNumber=Sing4 cutnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cutcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cutdet
4cutcutNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 beefcase
6beefbeefNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutnmod
7fromfromADP_10 loincase
8nearnearADP_10 loincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 loindet
10loinloinNOUNNumber=Sing6 beefnmod
11..PUNCT_4 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSirloina cutof beef from the lointree rules

Example 4

«Gird up your loins,» says an old Bible verse.

punctccompcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctpunctdetamodcompoundobjpunctroot«PUNCTGirdVERBupADPyourPRONloinsNOUN,PUNCT»PUNCTsaysVERBanDEToldADJBiblePROPNverseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Girdpunct
2GirdgirdVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saysccomp
3upupADP_2 Girdcompound:prt
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 loinsnmod:poss
5loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur2 Girdobj
6,,PUNCT_2 Girdpunct
7»»PUNCT_8 sayspunct
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 versedet
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 verseamod
11BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing12 versecompound
12verseverseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysobj
13..PUNCT_8 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gird up in a quoteinfinitiveyour loinstree rules
2say speech: assertpresenta old Bible versevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 5

In hot lands some people wore only a loincloth.

caseamodobldetnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootInADPhotADJlandsNOUNsomeDETpeopleNOUNworeVERBonlyADVaDETloinclothNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 landscase
2hothotADJDegree=Pos3 landsamod
3landslandNOUNNumber=Plur6 woreobl
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 worensubj
6worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7onlyonlyADV_9 loinclothadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 loinclothdet
9loinclothloinclothNOUNNumber=Sing6 woreobj
10..PUNCT_6 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastsome peoplea loinclothhot landsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent loincloth=Source

Example 6

Grandad joked, «Gird your loins, we're cleaning the garage!»

The tree, 10 words
nsubjpunctpunctccompnmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxadvcldetobjpunctpunctrootGrandadPROPNjokedVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTGirdVERByourPRONloinsNOUN,PUNCTwePRON'reAUXcleaningVERBtheDETgarageNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 jokednsubj
2jokedjokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Girdpunct
4««PUNCT_5 Girdpunct
5GirdgirdVERBVerbForm=Inf2 jokedccomp
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 loinsnmod:poss
7loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur5 Girdobj
8,,PUNCT_11 cleaningpunct
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 cleaningnsubj
10'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 cleaningaux
11cleaningcleanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 Girdadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 garagedet
13garagegarageNOUNNumber=Sing11 cleaningobj
14!!PUNCT_5 Girdpunct
15»»PUNCT_5 Girdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke speech: otherpastGrandadtree rules
2gird in a quoteinfinitiveyour loinstree rules
3clean in a quotepresent · progressivewethe garagevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent garage=Patient

Example 7

This brown giant was without clothes save for a wild-cat-skin about his loins.

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjcopmarknsubjcasedetamodpunctcompoundpunctoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootThisDETbrownADJgiantNOUNwasAUXwithoutSCONJclothesNOUNsaveVERBforADPaDETwildADJ-PUNCTcatNOUN-PUNCTskinNOUNaboutADPhisPRONloinsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 giantdet
2brownbrownADJDegree=Pos3 giantamod
3giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing7 savensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 savecop
5withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 savemark
6clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan7 savensubj
7savesaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8forforADP_14 skincase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 skindet
10wildwildADJDegree=Pos14 skinamod
11--PUNCT_10 wildpunct
12catcatNOUNNumber=Sing14 skincompound
13--PUNCT_12 catpunct
14skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 saveobl
15aboutaboutADP_17 loinscase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 loinsnmod:poss
17loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur14 skinnmod
18..PUNCT_7 savepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthis brown giantfor a wild cat skin about giant's loins; save propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/loin/