lolly Who acts: lolly, It, we, dentist, lollies, you · What happens: be, freeze, mean, buy, give, get · To what, where: ice lolly, UK, sweet, Australia, money, ice lollies
«lolly» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lolly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In the UK and Ireland, a lolly is an ice lolly (frozen juice on a stick) or a lollipop (a hard sweet on a stick).
The tree, 25 words case det obl cc conj punct det nsubj cop det compound punct amod appos case det nmod punct cc det conj punct det amod appos case det nmod punct punct root In ADP the DET UK PROPN and CCONJ Ireland PROPN , PUNCT a DET lolly NOUN is AUX an DET ice NOUN lolly NOUN ( PUNCT frozen VERB juice NOUN on ADP a DET stick NOUN ) PUNCT or CCONJ a DET lollipop NOUN ( PUNCT a DET hard ADJ sweet NOUN on ADP a DET stick NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 UK case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 UK det 3 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 12 lolly obl 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 Ireland cc 5 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 3 UK conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 UK punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 lolly det 8 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 12 lolly nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 lolly cop 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 lolly det 11 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 12 lolly compound 12 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 juice punct 14 frozen freeze VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 juice amod 15 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 12 lolly appos 16 on on ADP _ 18 stick case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 stick det 18 stick stick NOUN Number=Sing 15 juice nmod 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 juice punct 20 or or CCONJ _ 22 lollipop cc 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 lollipop det 22 lollipop lollipop NOUN Number=Sing 12 lolly conj 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 26 sweet punct 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 sweet det 25 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 26 sweet amod 26 sweet sweet NOUN Number=Sing 22 lollipop appos 27 on on ADP _ 29 stick case 28 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 29 stick det 29 stick stick NOUN Number=Sing 26 sweet nmod 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 26 sweet punct 31 . . PUNCT _ 12 lolly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a lolly a ice lolly or a lollipop the UK and Ireland tree rules 2 freeze participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In Australia and New Zealand, a lolly is any sweet or candy.
case obl cc flat conj punct det nsubj cop det cc conj punct root In ADP Australia PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN , PUNCT a DET lolly NOUN is AUX any DET sweet NOUN or CCONJ candy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Australia case 2 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 11 sweet obl 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 Zealand cc 4 New New PROPN Number=Sing 5 Zealand flat 5 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 2 Australia conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 Australia punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 lolly det 8 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 11 sweet nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 sweet cop 10 any any DET PronType=Ind 11 sweet det 11 sweet sweet NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 candy cc 13 candy candy NOUN Number=Sing 11 sweet conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 sweet punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a lolly any sweet or candy Australia and New Zealand tree rules
Meaning 3 In British slang, lolly means money.
case amod obl punct nsubj obj punct root In ADP British ADJ slang NOUN , PUNCT lolly NOUN means VERB money NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 slang case 2 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 3 slang amod 3 slang slang NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 slang punct 5 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present lolly money in British slang vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot money=Theme in slang=Attribute
Example 1 It was so hot we bought ice lollies.
nsubj cop advmod nsubj acl:relcl compound obj punct root It PRON was AUX so ADV hot ADJ we PRON bought VERB ice NOUN lollies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 hot nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 hot cop 3 so so ADV _ 4 hot advmod 4 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 bought nsubj 6 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 hot acl:relcl 7 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 8 lollies compound 8 lollies lolly NOUN Number=Plur 6 bought obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past It hot property tree rules 2 buy past we ice lollies vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lolly=Theme
Example 2 The dentist gave me a sugar-free lolly.
det nsubj iobj det compound punct amod obj punct root The DET dentist NOUN gave VERB me PRON a DET sugar NOUN - PUNCT free ADJ lolly NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dentist det 2 dentist dentist NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 lolly det 6 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 8 free compound 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 sugar punct 8 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 9 lolly amod 9 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the dentist a free lolly me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient lolly=Theme
Example 3 In Australia, lollies means sweets.
case obl punct nsubj obj punct root In ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT lollies NOUN means VERB sweets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Australia case 2 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 5 means obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Australia punct 4 lollies lolly NOUN Number=Plur 5 means nsubj 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 5 means obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present lollies sweets in Australia vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot sweet=Theme in australia=Attribute
Example 4 We each got a lolly bag at the party.
nsubj nsubj det compound obj case det obl punct root We PRON each DET got VERB a DET lolly NOUN bag NOUN at ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 got nsubj 2 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 got nsubj 3 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bag det 5 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 6 bag compound 6 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 party case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 party det 9 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past We a lolly bag the party vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent bag=Theme at party=Asset
Example 5 Save the lolly sticks for our craft project.
det nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss compound obl punct root Save VERB the DET lolly NOUN sticks VERB for ADP our PRON craft NOUN project NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Save save VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 lolly det 3 lolly lolly NOUN Number=Sing 4 sticks nsubj 4 sticks stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Save acl:relcl 5 for for ADP _ 8 project case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 project nmod:poss 7 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 8 project compound 8 project project NOUN Number=Sing 4 sticks obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Save punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save imperative you not said here vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 stick present the lolly for our craft project vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 project our nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 The lollipop lady helped us cross the road.
det compound nsubj obj xcomp det obj punct root The DET lollipop NOUN lady NOUN helped VERB us PRON cross VERB the DET road NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 lady det 2 lollipop lollipop NOUN Number=Sing 3 lady compound 3 lady lady NOUN Number=Sing 4 helped nsubj 4 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 helped obj 6 cross cross VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helped xcomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 road det 8 road road NOUN Number=Sing 6 cross obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past the lollipop lady us vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 cross infinitive us not said here the road vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient
Example 7 My ice lolly melted down my arm.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct root My PRON ice NOUN lolly ADV melted VERB down ADP my PRON arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 ice nmod:poss 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 4 melted nsubj 3 lolly lolly ADV _ 4 melted advmod 4 melted melt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 down down ADP _ 4 melted compound:prt 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 arm nmod:poss 7 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 4 melted obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 melted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 melt down participle My ice my arm lolly property vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient arm=Result
Example 8 Don't eat too many lollies — they're bad for your teeth.
aux advmod advmod amod obj punct nsubj cop parataxis case nmod:poss obl punct root Do AUX n't PART eat VERB too ADV many ADJ lollies NOUN — PUNCT they PRON 're AUX bad ADJ for ADP your PRON teeth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 eat aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 eat advmod 3 eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 too too ADV _ 5 many advmod 5 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 lollies amod 6 lollies lolly NOUN Number=Plur 3 eat obj 7 — - PUNCT _ 10 bad punct 8 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 bad nsubj 9 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 bad cop 10 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 3 eat parataxis 11 for for ADP _ 13 teeth case 12 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 teeth nmod:poss 13 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 10 bad obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat imperative · do-support you not said here many lollies vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lolly=Patient 2 is present lollies = lolly for your teeth; bad property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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