lumber Who acts: Lumber, men, attic, bear · What happens: be, cut, store away, carry, build, lumber off · To what, where: timber wood, useless things, lumber, barn, wood
«lumber» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lumber in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Lumber is timber, wood cut and ready for building.
nsubj cop compound punct acl cc conj case obl punct root Lumber NOUN is AUX timber NOUN , PUNCT wood NOUN cut VERB and CCONJ ready ADJ for ADP building NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lumber lumber NOUN Number=Sing 5 wood nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 wood cop 3 timber timber NOUN Number=Sing 5 wood compound 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 wood punct 5 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 wood acl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 ready cc 8 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos 6 cut conj 9 for for ADP _ 10 building case 10 building building NOUN Number=Sing 6 cut obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 wood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lumber timber wood tree rules 2 cut participle timber wood not said here for building vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for building=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Lumber is old, useless things stored away.
nsubj cop punct amod conj acl advmod punct root Lumber NOUN is AUX old ADJ , PUNCT useless ADJ things NOUN stored VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lumber lumber NOUN Number=Sing 3 old nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 old cop 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 things punct 5 useless useless ADJ Degree=Pos 6 things amod 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 3 old conj 7 stored store VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 things acl 8 away away ADV _ 7 stored advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 old punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Lumber old property tree rules 2 store away participle useless things not said here away property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 To lumber is to move heavily and clumsily.
mark advcl cop mark advmod cc conj punct root To PART lumber NOUN is AUX to PART move VERB heavily ADV and CCONJ clumsily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 lumber mark 2 lumber lumber NOUN Number=Sing 5 move advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 move cop 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 heavily heavily ADV _ 5 move advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 clumsily cc 8 clumsily clumsily ADV _ 6 heavily conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present heavily, move property tree rules
Example 1 The men carried lumber to build the barn.
det nsubj obj mark advcl det obj punct root The DET men NOUN carried VERB lumber NOUN to PART build VERB the DET barn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 men det 2 men man NOUN Number=Plur 3 carried nsubj 3 carried carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 lumber lumber NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried obj 5 to to PART _ 6 build mark 6 build build VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 carried advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 barn det 8 barn barn NOUN Number=Sing 6 build obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry past the men lumber vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lumber=Theme 2 build to-infinitive the men not said here the barn vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset barn=Product
Example 2 The attic was full of old lumber.
det nsubj cop case amod obl punct root The DET attic NOUN was AUX full ADJ of ADP old ADJ lumber NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 attic det 2 attic attic NOUN Number=Sing 4 full nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 full cop 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 lumber case 6 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lumber amod 7 lumber lumber NOUN Number=Sing 4 full obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the attic of old lumber; full property tree rules
Example 3 The bear lumbered off into the wood.
det nsubj compound:prt case det obl punct root The DET bear NOUN lumbered VERB off ADP into ADP the DET wood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bear det 2 bear bear NOUN Number=Sing 3 lumbered nsubj 3 lumbered lumber VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 lumbered compound:prt 5 into into ADP _ 7 wood case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wood det 7 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 3 lumbered obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 lumbered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lumber off past the bear the wood vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into wood=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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