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lure

Who acts: you, person, fake bait, witch, anyone, We · What happens: persuade, trick, come, offer, want, use · To what, where: person, something, animals, insect, fishing, Hansel

«lure» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lure in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To persuade or trick a person or animal to come somewhere, usually by offering something they want.

The tree, 17 words
markadvclccdetobjccconjmarkadvcladvmodpunctadvmodmarkadvclobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootToPARTpersuadeVERBorCCONJtrickVERBaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJanimalNOUNtoPARTcomeVERBsomewhereADV,PUNCTusuallyADVbySCONJofferingVERBsomethingPRONtheyPRONwantVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 persuademark
2persuadepersuadeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 trickadvcl
3ororCCONJ_4 trickcc
4tricktrickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickobj
7ororCCONJ_8 animalcc
8animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
9totoPART_10 comemark
10comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 trickadvcl
11somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind10 comeadvmod
12,,PUNCT_15 offeringpunct
13usuallyusuallyADV_15 offeringadvmod
14bybySCONJ_15 offeringmark
15offeringofferVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 trickadvcl
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 offeringobj
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 wantnsubj
18wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 somethingacl:relcl
19..PUNCT_4 trickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1persuadeto-infinitiveyou not said herevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2trickimperativeyou not said herea person or animalvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Patient
3cometo-infinitiveyou not said heresomewhere propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4offergerundyou not said heresomethingusually propertyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent something=Theme
5wantpresentpersonvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

Something used to attract animals, especially fake bait that looks like a fish or insect used in fishing.

The tree, 18 words
aclmarkadvclobjpunctadvmodamodapposnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccconjaclcaseoblpunctrootSomethingPRONusedVERBtoPARTattractVERBanimalsNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVfakeADJbaitNOUNthatPRONlooksVERBlikeADPaDETfishNOUNorCCONJinsectNOUNusedVERBinADPfishingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Somethingacl
3totoPART_4 attractmark
4attractattractVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
5animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 attractobj
6,,PUNCT_9 baitpunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 baitadvmod
8fakefakeADJDegree=Pos9 baitamod
9baitbaitNOUNNumber=Sing5 animalsappos
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 looksnsubj
11lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 baitacl:relcl
12likelikeADP_14 fishcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 fishdet
14fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing11 looksobl
15ororCCONJ_16 insectcc
16insectinsectNOUNNumber=Sing14 fishconj
17useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 insectacl
18ininADP_19 fishingcase
19fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing17 usedobl
20..PUNCT_1 Somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2attractto-infinitiveanimalsvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient
3lookpresentfake baitlike a fish or insectvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4useparticipleinsect not said herefishingvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

The attraction or pull of something: «the lure of the sea».

The tree, 11 words
detccconjcasenmodpunctpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootTheDETattractionNOUNorCCONJpullNOUNofADPsomethingPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETlureNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 attractiondet
2attractionattractionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 pullcc
4pullpullNOUNNumber=Sing2 attractionconj
5ofofADP_6 somethingcase
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 attractionnmod
7::PUNCT_10 lurepunct
8««PUNCT_10 lurepunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 luredet
10lurelureNOUNNumber=Sing6 somethingappos
11ofofADP_13 seacase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing10 lurenmod
14»»PUNCT_10 lurepunct
15..PUNCT_2 attractionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attractsomethingnom attraction «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

The witch lured Hansel and Gretel into her house with sweets.

detnsubjobjccconjcasenmod:possoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwitchNOUNluredVERBHanselPROPNandCCONJGretelPROPNintoADPherPRONhouseNOUNwithADPsweetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 witchdet
2witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing3 lurednsubj
3luredlureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4HanselHanselPROPNNumber=Sing3 luredobj
5andandCCONJ_6 Gretelcc
6GretelGretelPROPNNumber=Sing4 Hanselconj
7intointoADP_9 housecase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 housenmod:poss
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 luredobl
10withwithADP_11 sweetscase
11sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur3 luredobl
12..PUNCT_3 luredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lurepastthe witchHansel and Gretelinto witch's house result; with sweetsvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent hansel=Patient into house=Result

Example 2

Never let anyone lure you into a car.

advmodobjxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootNeverADVletVERBanyonePRONlureVERByouPRONintoADPaDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 letadvmod
2letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 letobj
4lurelureVERBVerbForm=Inf2 letxcomp
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 lureobj
6intointoADP_8 carcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 cardet
8carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 lureobl
9..PUNCT_2 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not letimperativeyou not said hereanyonetree rules
2lureinfinitiveanyone not said hereyouinto a car resultvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Patient into car=Result

Example 3

We lured the cat out with some fish.

nsubjdetobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONluredVERBtheDETcatNOUNoutADPwithADPsomeDETfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 lurednsubj
2luredlureVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 luredobj
5outoutADP_2 luredcompound:prt
6withwithADP_8 fishcase
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 fishdet
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 luredobl
9..PUNCT_2 luredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lure outpastWethe catwith some fishvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient

Example 4

The fisherman used a shiny lure to catch a trout.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETfishermanNOUNusedVERBaDETshinyADJlureNOUNtoPARTcatchVERBaDETtroutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fishermandet
2fishermanfishermanNOUNNumber=Sing3 usednsubj
3useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 luredet
5shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos6 lureamod
6lurelureNOUNNumber=Sing3 usedobj
7totoPART_8 catchmark
8catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 troutdet
10trouttroutNOUNNumber=Sing8 catchobj
11..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastthe fishermana shiny lurevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lure=Patient
2catchto-infinitivethe fisherman not said herea troutvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trout=Theme

Example 5

The anglerfish has a glowing lure on its head.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETanglerfishNOUNhasVERBaDETglowingVERBlureNOUNonADPitsPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 anglerfishdet
2anglerfishanglerfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 luredet
5glowingglowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 lureamod
6lurelureNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7ononADP_9 headcase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 lurenmod
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe anglerfisha glowing lureanglerfish's headvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lure=Patient
2glowgerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Some websites try to lure children with free prizes.

detnsubjmarkxcompobjcaseamodoblpunctrootSomeDETwebsitesNOUNtryVERBtoPARTlureVERBchildrenNOUNwithADPfreeADJprizesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 websitesdet
2websiteswebsiteNOUNNumber=Plur3 trynsubj
3trytryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 luremark
5lurelureVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tryxcomp
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 lureobj
7withwithADP_9 prizescase
8freefreeADJDegree=Pos9 prizesamod
9prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur5 lureobl
10..PUNCT_3 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypresentsome websitesvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2lure not said to happento-infinitivesome websites not said herechildrenwith free prizesvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Example 7

He could not resist the lure of the beach.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONcouldAUXnotPARTresistVERBtheDETlureNOUNofADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 resistnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 resistaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 resistadvmod
4resistresistVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 luredet
6lurelureNOUNNumber=Sing4 resistobj
7ofofADP_9 beachcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 beachdet
9beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing6 lurenmod
10..PUNCT_4 resistpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not resistcouldHethe lure of the beachtree rules

Example 8

Do not let him lure you into some cunning trap.

auxadvmodobjxcompobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootDoAUXnotPARTletVERBhimPRONlureVERByouPRONintoADPsomeDETcunningADJtrapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 letaux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 letadvmod
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 letobj
5lurelureVERBVerbForm=Inf3 letxcomp
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 lureobj
7intointoADP_10 trapcase
8somesomeDETPronType=Ind10 trapdet
9cunningcunningADJDegree=Pos10 trapamod
10traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing5 lureobl
11..PUNCT_3 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not letimperative · do-supportyou not said herehim = hetree rules
2lureinfinitivehim = he not said hereyouinto some cunning trap resultvn lure-59.3 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Patient into trap=Result

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/L/lure/