lustre Who acts: Lustre, special quality, something, pearl, Gold, Polishing · What happens: shine, be, make, seem, admire, have · To what, where: soft shining glow, surface, special quality, something, beautiful soft lustre, lustre
«lustre» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lustre in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Lustre is a soft, shining glow on a surface, like the shine on pearls, silk, metal or healthy hair.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det amod punct amod case det nmod punct case det conj case nmod punct conj punct parataxis cc amod conj punct root Lustre NOUN is AUX a DET soft ADJ , PUNCT shining VERB glow NOUN on ADP a DET surface NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET shine NOUN on ADP pearls NOUN , PUNCT silk NOUN , PUNCT metal NOUN or CCONJ healthy ADJ hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 7 glow nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 glow cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 glow det 4 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 7 glow amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 soft punct 6 shining shine VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 glow amod 7 glow glow NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 on on ADP _ 10 surface case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 surface det 10 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 7 glow nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 shine punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 shine case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 shine det 14 shine shine NOUN Number=Sing 7 glow conj 15 on on ADP _ 16 pearls case 16 pearls pearl NOUN Number=Plur 14 shine nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 silk punct 18 silk silk NOUN Number=Sing 16 pearls conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 metal punct 20 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 7 glow parataxis 21 or or CCONJ _ 23 hair cc 22 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 23 hair amod 23 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 20 metal conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 7 glow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine gerund vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is a present Lustre a soft shining glow and the shine on pearls and silk a surface tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Lustre is the special quality or fame that makes something seem bright and admired.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop det amod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp xcomp cc conj punct root Lustre NOUN is AUX the DET special ADJ quality NOUN or CCONJ fame NOUN that PRON makes VERB something PRON seem VERB bright ADJ and CCONJ admired VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 5 quality nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 quality cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 quality det 4 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 5 quality amod 5 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 fame cc 7 fame fame NOUN Number=Sing 5 quality conj 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 makes nsubj 9 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 quality acl:relcl 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 makes obj 11 seem seem VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 makes xcomp 12 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 11 seem xcomp 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 admired cc 14 admired admire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 bright conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 quality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lustre the special quality or fame tree rules 2 make present the special quality or fame something tree rules 3 seem infinitive something not said here bright property vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme 4 admire participle something not said here vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
Meaning 3 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Lustre is how a mineral reflects light: metallic, glassy, pearly, dull.
The tree, 11 words nsubj cop advmod det nsubj obj punct conj punct amod punct advmod punct conj punct root Lustre NOUN is AUX how ADV a DET mineral NOUN reflects VERB light NOUN : PUNCT metallic NOUN , PUNCT glassy ADJ , PUNCT pearly ADV , PUNCT dull ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 6 reflects nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 reflects cop 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 reflects advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mineral det 5 mineral mineral NOUN Number=Sing 6 reflects nsubj 6 reflects reflect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 light light NOUN Number=Sing 6 reflects obj 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 metallic punct 9 metallic metallic NOUN Number=Sing 7 light conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 glassy punct 11 glassy glassy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 metallic amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 pearly punct 13 pearly pearly ADV _ 11 glassy advmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 dull punct 15 dull dull ADJ Degree=Pos 11 glassy conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 reflects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Lustre reflect property tree rules
Example 1 The pearl had a beautiful soft lustre.
det nsubj det amod amod obj punct root The DET pearl NOUN had VERB a DET beautiful ADJ soft ADJ lustre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pearl det 2 pearl pearl NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lustre det 5 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lustre amod 6 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lustre amod 7 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the pearl a beautiful soft lustre vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lustre=Patient
Example 2 Gold keeps its lustre for thousands of years.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case obl case nmod punct root Gold NOUN keeps VERB its PRON lustre NOUN for ADP thousands NOUN of ADP years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps nsubj 2 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 lustre nmod:poss 4 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 thousands case 6 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 2 keeps obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 years case 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 6 thousands nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present Gold Gold's lustre for thousands of years vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lustre=Theme
Example 3 Polishing the old spoon brought back its lustre.
csubj det amod obj advmod nmod:poss obj punct root Polishing VERB the DET old ADJ spoon NOUN brought VERB back ADV its PRON lustre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Polishing polish VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 brought csubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 spoon det 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 spoon amod 4 spoon spoon NOUN Number=Sing 1 Polishing obj 5 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 back back ADV _ 5 brought advmod 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 lustre nmod:poss 8 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 5 brought obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 polish gerund the old spoon vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent spoon=Destination 2 bring back past Polishing spoon's lustre vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent lustre=Theme
Example 4 We sorted the minerals by lustre: metallic or non-metallic.
nsubj det obj case obl punct conj cc conj punct root We PRON sorted VERB the DET minerals NOUN by ADP lustre NOUN : PUNCT metallic NOUN or CCONJ non-metallic ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sorted nsubj 2 sorted sort VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 minerals det 4 minerals mineral NOUN Number=Plur 2 sorted obj 5 by by ADP _ 6 lustre case 6 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 2 sorted obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 8 metallic punct 8 metallic metallic NOUN Number=Sing 6 lustre conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 non-metallic cc 10 non-metallic non-metallic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 metallic conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 sorted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sort past We the minerals by lustre and metallic vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mineral=Theme
Example 5 Her hair had a healthy lustre.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj punct root Her PRON hair NOUN had VERB a DET healthy ADJ lustre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 hair nmod:poss 2 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 lustre det 5 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 lustre amod 6 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Her hair a healthy lustre vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lustre=Patient
Example 6 After a week, the new game lost its lustre.
case det obl punct det amod nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root After ADP a DET week NOUN , PUNCT the DET new ADJ game NOUN lost VERB its PRON lustre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 week case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 week det 3 week week NOUN Number=Sing 8 lost obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 week punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 game det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 game amod 7 game game NOUN Number=Sing 8 lost nsubj 8 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 lustre nmod:poss 10 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 8 lost obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past the new game game's lustre week vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lustre=Eventuality
Example 7 If it sparkles as brightly as ever go straight on, but if its lustre is dimmed choose another path.’
The tree, 19 words mark nsubj advcl advmod advmod mark advmod advmod advmod punct cc mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass conj xcomp det obj punct punct root If SCONJ it PRON sparkles VERB as ADV brightly ADV as SCONJ ever ADV go VERB straight ADV on ADV , PUNCT but CCONJ if SCONJ its PRON lustre NOUN is AUX dimmed VERB choose VERB another DET path NOUN . PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 sparkles mark 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sparkles nsubj 3 sparkles sparkle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 go advcl 4 as as ADV _ 5 brightly advmod 5 brightly brightly ADV _ 3 sparkles advmod 6 as as SCONJ _ 8 go mark 7 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 8 go advmod 8 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 straight straight ADV _ 10 on advmod 10 on on ADV _ 8 go advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 17 dimmed punct 12 but but CCONJ _ 17 dimmed cc 13 if if SCONJ _ 17 dimmed mark 14 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 lustre nmod:poss 15 lustre lustre NOUN Number=Sing 17 dimmed nsubj:pass 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 dimmed aux:pass 17 dimmed dim VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 go conj 18 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 dimmed xcomp 19 another another DET PronType=Ind 20 path det 20 path path NOUN Number=Sing 18 choose obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 8 go punct 22 ’ ' PUNCT _ 8 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sparkle a condition, not said to happen present it brightly property vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 go imperative ever vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 dim a condition, not said to happen present · passive its lustre tree rules 4 choose infinitive another path vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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