macaque Who acts: macaque, kind, Famous macaques, Japanese snow monkeys, Japanese macaques, Macaques · What happens: be, live, include, bathe, sit, keep · To what, where: kind, Asia, Japanese snow monkeys, banana, hand, big family groups
«macaque» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: macaque in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A macaque is a kind of monkey with a short tail or no tail, living mostly in Asia and one kind in North Africa.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det case nmod case det amod nmod cc det conj punct acl advmod case obl cc nummod conj case compound nmod punct root A DET macaque NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP monkey NOUN with ADP a DET short ADJ tail NOUN or CCONJ no DET tail NOUN , PUNCT living VERB mostly ADV in ADP Asia PROPN and CCONJ one NUM kind NOUN in ADP North PROPN Africa PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 macaque det 2 macaque macaque NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 kind cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 kind det 5 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 monkey case 7 monkey monkey NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nmod 8 with with ADP _ 11 tail case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 tail det 10 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 11 tail amod 11 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 tail cc 13 no no DET PronType=Neg 14 tail det 14 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 11 tail conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 living punct 16 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 kind acl 17 mostly mostly ADV _ 16 living advmod 18 in in ADP _ 19 Asia case 19 Asia Asia PROPN Number=Sing 16 living obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 kind cc 21 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 22 kind nummod 22 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 19 Asia conj 23 in in ADP _ 25 Africa case 24 North North PROPN Number=Sing 25 Africa compound 25 Africa Africa PROPN Number=Sing 22 kind nmod 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a macaque a kind of monkey; with a short tail or no tail tree rules 2 live gerund a kind not said here Asia and one kind in North Africa mostly property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in asia=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Famous macaques include Japanese snow monkeys that bathe in hot springs, rhesus macaques, and the Barbary macaques of Gibraltar.
The tree, 19 words amod nsubj amod compound obj nsubj acl:relcl case amod obl punct compound conj punct cc det amod obj case nmod punct root Famous ADJ macaques NOUN include VERB Japanese ADJ snow NOUN monkeys NOUN that PRON bathe VERB in ADP hot ADJ springs NOUN , PUNCT rhesus NOUN macaques NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET Barbary ADJ macaques NOUN of ADP Gibraltar PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 2 macaques amod 2 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 3 include nsubj 3 include include VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Japanese Japanese ADJ Degree=Pos 6 monkeys amod 5 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 6 monkeys compound 6 monkeys monkey NOUN Number=Plur 3 include obj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 bathe nsubj 8 bathe bathe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 monkeys acl:relcl 9 in in ADP _ 11 springs case 10 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 11 springs amod 11 springs spring NOUN Number=Plur 8 bathe obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 macaques punct 13 rhesus rhesus NOUN Number=Sing 14 macaques compound 14 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 11 springs conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 macaques punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 19 macaques cc 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 macaques det 18 Barbary barbary ADJ Degree=Pos 19 macaques amod 19 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 3 include obj 20 of of ADP _ 21 Gibraltar case 21 Gibraltar Gibraltar PROPN Number=Sing 19 macaques nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 include punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 include present Famous macaques Japanese snow monkeys vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent monkey=Theme macaque=Location 2 bathe present Japanese snow monkeys spring vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Japanese macaques sit in hot springs to keep warm in winter.
amod nsubj case amod obl mark advcl xcomp case obl punct root Japanese ADJ macaques NOUN sit VERB in ADP hot ADJ springs NOUN to PART keep VERB warm ADJ in ADP winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Japanese Japanese ADJ Degree=Pos 2 macaques amod 2 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 3 sit nsubj 3 sit sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 springs case 5 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 6 springs amod 6 springs spring NOUN Number=Plur 3 sit obl 7 to to PART _ 8 keep mark 8 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 sit advcl 9 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 keep xcomp 10 in in ADP _ 11 winter case 11 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 8 keep obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 sit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present Japanese macaques spring vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 keep to-infinitive Japanese macaques not said here winter warm property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 A macaque snatched the banana from my hand in Gibraltar.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl case obl punct root A DET macaque NOUN snatched VERB the DET banana NOUN from ADP my PRON hand NOUN in ADP Gibraltar PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 macaque det 2 macaque macaque NOUN Number=Sing 3 snatched nsubj 3 snatched snatch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 banana det 5 banana banana NOUN Number=Sing 3 snatched obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 hand case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hand nmod:poss 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 3 snatched obl 9 in in ADP _ 10 Gibraltar case 10 Gibraltar Gibraltar PROPN Number=Sing 3 snatched obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 snatched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snatch past a macaque the banana my hand in Gibraltar vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent banana=Theme from hand=Source
Example 3 Macaques live in big family groups.
nsubj case amod compound obl punct root Macaques NOUN live VERB in ADP big ADJ family NOUN groups NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 groups case 4 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 groups amod 5 family family NOUN Number=Sing 6 groups compound 6 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Macaques big family groups vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location
Example 4 The scientist watched a macaque washing a sweet potato in the sea.
det nsubj det obj acl det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET scientist NOUN watched VERB a DET macaque NOUN washing VERB a DET sweet ADJ potato NOUN in ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scientist det 2 scientist scientist NOUN Number=Sing 3 watched nsubj 3 watched watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 macaque det 5 macaque macaque NOUN Number=Sing 3 watched obj 6 washing wash VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 macaque acl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 potato det 8 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 9 potato amod 9 potato potato NOUN Number=Sing 6 washing obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 sea case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 sea det 12 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 6 washing obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 watched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch past the scientist a macaque vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent macaque=Theme 2 wash gerund a macaque not said here a sweet potato the sea vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potato=Patient
Example 5 Don't feed the macaques; they can bite.
aux advmod det obj punct nsubj aux conj punct root Do AUX n't PART feed VERB the DET macaques NOUN ; PUNCT they PRON can AUX bite VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 feed aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 feed advmod 3 feed feed VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 macaques det 5 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 3 feed obj 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 bite punct 7 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 bite nsubj 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 bite aux 9 bite bite VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 feed conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 feed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not feed imperative · do-support you not said here the macaques vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent macaque=Recipient 2 bite can macaques = macaque vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Rhesus macaques are found across much of Asia.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl case nmod punct root Rhesus NOUN macaques NOUN are AUX found VERB across ADP much ADJ of ADP Asia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rhesus rhesus NOUN Number=Sing 2 macaques compound 2 macaques macaque NOUN Number=Plur 4 found nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 found aux:pass 4 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 across across ADP _ 6 much case 6 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 4 found obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 Asia case 8 Asia Asia PROPN Number=Sing 6 much nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find present · passive Rhesus macaques much of Asia vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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