mademoiselle Who acts: Mademoiselle, French, waiter, Madame · What happens: be, use, sound, mean, call, thank · To what, where: French word, it, English, French, French teacher, little girl · Speech: someone speaks here
«mademoiselle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mademoiselle in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: French — kept apart, not parsed.
«Mademoiselle» is the French word for «Miss», used for a girl or young unmarried woman; it sounds like «mad-mwa-ZELL» to an English ear.
The tree, 25 words punct nsubj punct cop det amod case punct nmod punct punct acl case det obl cc amod amod conj punct nsubj parataxis case punct amod punct obl punct appos punct case det amod obl punct root « PUNCT Mademoiselle NOUN » PUNCT is AUX the DET French ADJ word NOUN for ADP « PUNCT Miss PROPN » PUNCT , PUNCT used VERB for ADP a DET girl NOUN or CCONJ young ADJ unmarried ADJ woman NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON sounds VERB like ADP « PUNCT mad ADJ - PUNCT mwa NOUN - PUNCT ZELL PROPN » PUNCT to ADP an DET English ADJ ear NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Mademoiselle punct 2 Mademoiselle mademoiselle NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Mademoiselle punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 word det 6 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for ADP _ 10 Miss case 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 Miss punct 10 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 7 word nmod 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 Miss punct 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 used punct 13 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 word acl 14 for for ADP _ 16 girl case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 girl det 16 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 13 used obl 17 or or CCONJ _ 20 woman cc 18 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 20 woman amod 19 unmarried unmarried ADJ Degree=Pos 20 woman amod 20 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 16 girl conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 sounds punct 22 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 sounds nsubj 23 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word parataxis 24 like like ADP _ 28 mwa case 25 « « PUNCT _ 28 mwa punct 26 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos 28 mwa amod 27 - - PUNCT _ 26 mad punct 28 mwa mwa NOUN Number=Sing 23 sounds obl 29 - - PUNCT _ 30 ZELL punct 30 ZELL ZELL PROPN Number=Sing 28 mwa appos 31 » » PUNCT _ 30 ZELL punct 32 to to ADP _ 35 ear case 33 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 35 ear det 34 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 35 ear amod 35 ear ear NOUN Number=Sing 23 sounds obl 36 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mademoiselle the French word for Miss tree rules 2 use participle the French word not said here for a girl or young unmarried woman vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sound present Mademoiselle like mad mwa; to a English ear vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to ear=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In English it is used in stories and jokes to sound French, or for a French governess or teacher.
The tree, 19 words case obl nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj mark advcl obj punct cc case det amod parataxis cc conj punct root In ADP English PROPN it PRON is AUX used VERB in ADP stories NOUN and CCONJ jokes NOUN to PART sound VERB French PROPN , PUNCT or CCONJ for ADP a DET French ADJ governess NOUN or CCONJ teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 English case 2 English English PROPN Number=Sing 5 used obl 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 used nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 used aux:pass 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 stories case 7 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 5 used obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 jokes cc 9 jokes joke NOUN Number=Plur 7 stories conj 10 to to PART _ 11 sound mark 11 sound sound VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 used advcl 12 French French PROPN Number=Sing 11 sound obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 governess punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 18 governess cc 15 for for ADP _ 18 governess case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 governess det 17 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 18 governess amod 18 governess governess NOUN Number=Sing 5 used parataxis 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 teacher cc 20 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 18 governess conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive it English in stories and jokes vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 sound to-infinitive French vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location french=Theme
Example 1 (French) «Bonjour, mademoiselle!» means «Hello, miss!»
The tree, 6 words punct nsubj punct punct appos punct appos punct punct punct obj punct vocative punct punct root ( PUNCT French PROPN ) PUNCT « PUNCT Bonjour PROPN , PUNCT mademoiselle NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT Hello INTJ , PUNCT miss NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 French punct 2 French French PROPN Number=Sing 10 means nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 French punct 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 Bonjour punct 5 Bonjour Bonjour PROPN Number=Sing 2 French appos 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 mademoiselle punct 7 mademoiselle mademoiselle NOUN Number=Sing 5 Bonjour appos 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 Bonjour punct 9 » » PUNCT _ 5 Bonjour punct 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 Hello punct 12 Hello hello INTJ _ 10 means obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 miss punct 14 miss miss NOUN Number=Sing 12 Hello vocative 15 ! ! PUNCT _ 10 means punct 16 » » PUNCT _ 10 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present French vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hello=Topic
Example 2 Our French teacher is called Mademoiselle Martin.
nmod:poss amod nsubj:pass aux:pass compound xcomp punct root Our PRON French ADJ teacher NOUN is AUX called VERB Mademoiselle PROPN Martin PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 teacher nmod:poss 2 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 3 teacher amod 3 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 5 called nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 called aux:pass 5 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 Mademoiselle Mademoiselle PROPN Number=Sing 7 Martin compound 7 Martin Martin PROPN Number=Sing 5 called xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive Our French teacher vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 3 In the story, the little girl was called Mademoiselle by the waiter.
case det obl punct det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp case det obl punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET little ADJ girl NOUN was AUX called VERB Mademoiselle PROPN by ADP the DET waiter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 9 called obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 girl det 6 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 7 girl amod 7 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 9 called nsubj:pass 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 called aux:pass 9 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 Mademoiselle Mademoiselle PROPN Number=Sing 9 called xcomp 11 by by ADP _ 13 waiter case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 waiter det 13 waiter waiter NOUN Number=Sing 9 called obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive the waiter the little girl the story vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient
Example 4 (French) «Merci, mademoiselle» means «Thank you, miss».
The tree, 7 words punct obl punct punct conj punct nsubj punct punct ccomp obj punct vocative punct punct root ( PUNCT French PROPN ) PUNCT « PUNCT Merci PROPN , PUNCT mademoiselle NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT Thank VERB you PRON , PUNCT miss NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 French punct 2 French French PROPN Number=Sing 9 means obl 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 French punct 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 Merci punct 5 Merci Merci PROPN Number=Sing 2 French conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 mademoiselle punct 7 mademoiselle mademoiselle NOUN Number=Sing 9 means nsubj 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 mademoiselle punct 9 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 Thank punct 11 Thank thank VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 means ccomp 12 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 Thank obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 miss punct 14 miss miss NOUN Number=Sing 11 Thank vocative 15 » » PUNCT _ 11 Thank punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present mademoiselle French and Merci vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 thank speech: thank in a quote present you miss vocative vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
Example 5 Mademoiselle is like Miss in English.
nsubj cop case case nmod punct root Mademoiselle NOUN is AUX like ADP Miss PROPN in ADP English PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mademoiselle mademoiselle NOUN Number=Sing 4 Miss nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 Miss cop 3 like like ADP _ 4 Miss case 4 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 English case 6 English English PROPN Number=Sing 4 Miss nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 Miss punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Mademoiselle English like Miss tree rules
Example 6 Madame is like Mrs or Ms.
nsubj cop case cc conj root Madame NOUN is AUX like ADP Mrs PROPN or CCONJ Ms. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Madame madame NOUN Number=Sing 4 Mrs nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 Mrs cop 3 like like ADP _ 4 Mrs case 4 Mrs Mrs PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 Ms. cc 6 Ms. Ms. PROPN Number=Sing 4 Mrs conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Madame like Mrs or Ms. tree rules
Example 7 The French nanny in the book was known as Mademoiselle.
det amod nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass case obl punct root The DET French ADJ nanny NOUN in ADP the DET book NOUN was AUX known VERB as ADP Mademoiselle PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 nanny det 2 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 3 nanny amod 3 nanny nanny NOUN Number=Sing 8 known nsubj:pass 4 in in ADP _ 6 book case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 book det 6 book book NOUN Number=Sing 3 nanny nmod 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 known aux:pass 8 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 as as ADP _ 10 Mademoiselle case 10 Mademoiselle Mademoiselle PROPN Number=Sing 8 known obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 known punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know past · passive the French nanny in the book as Mademoiselle vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as mademoiselle=Attribute
Example 8 Short form: Mlle.
amod punct appos punct root Short ADJ form NOUN : PUNCT Mlle PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Short short ADJ Degree=Pos 2 form amod 2 form form NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 Mlle punct 4 Mlle Mlle PROPN Number=Sing 2 form appos 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 form punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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