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maglev

Who acts: maglev, train, It, maglev train, Maglevs, Shanghai · What happens: be, float, use, not touch, go, have · To what, where: train, track, powerful magnets, rails, maglev line, maglev

«maglev» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: maglev in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A maglev is a train that floats just above its track using powerful magnets, so it does not touch the rails.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasenmod:possobladvclamodobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctrootADETmaglevNOUNisAUXaDETtrainNOUNthatPRONfloatsVERBjustADVaboveADPitsPRONtrackNOUNusingVERBpowerfulADJmagnetsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTtouchVERBtheDETrailsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 maglevdet
2maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing5 trainnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 traincop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 traindet
5traintrainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 floatsnsubj
7floatsfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 trainacl:relcl
8justjustADV_11 trackadvmod
9aboveaboveADP_11 trackcase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 tracknmod:poss
11tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing7 floatsobl
12usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 floatsadvcl
13powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos14 magnetsamod
14magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur12 usingobj
15,,PUNCT_20 touchpunct
16sosoADV_20 touchadvmod
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 touchnsubj
18doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 touchaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 touchadvmod
20touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf5 trainparataxis
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 railsdet
22railsrailNOUNNumber=Plur20 touchobj
23..PUNCT_5 trainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta magleva traintree rules
2floatpresenta trainmaglev's trackvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above track=Trajectory
3usegerunda train not said herepowerful magnetsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Patient
4not touchpresent · do-supportmaglevthe railsvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rail=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

It is short for «magnetic levitation».

nsubjcopcasepunctamodoblpunctpunctrootItPRONisAUXshortADJforADP«PUNCTmagneticADJlevitationNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shortnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shortcop
3shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_7 levitationcase
5««PUNCT_7 levitationpunct
6magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos7 levitationamod
7levitationlevitationNOUNNumber=Sing3 shortobl
8»»PUNCT_7 levitationpunct
9..PUNCT_3 shortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItfor magnetic levitation; short propertytree rules

Example 1

A maglev train floats above the track.

detcompoundnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootADETmaglevNOUNtrainNOUNfloatsVERBaboveADPtheDETtrackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 traindet
2maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing3 traincompound
3traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 floatsnsubj
4floatsfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboveaboveADP_7 trackcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 trackdet
7tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing4 floatsobl
8..PUNCT_4 floatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpresenta maglev trainthe trackvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above track=Trajectory

Example 2

Maglevs can go faster than 400 kilometres an hour.

nsubjauxadvmodcasenummodobldetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootMaglevsNOUNcanAUXgoVERBfasterADVthanADP400NUMkilometresNOUNanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaglevsmaglevNOUNNumber=Plur3 gonsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 goaux
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 goadvmod
5thanthanADP_7 kilometrescase
6400400NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 kilometresnummod
7kilometreskilometreNOUNNumber=Plur4 fasterobl
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hourdet
9hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing7 kilometresnmod:unmarked
10..PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gocanMaglevsfast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Shanghai has a maglev line to the airport.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootShanghaiPROPNhasVERBaDETmaglevNOUNlineNOUNtoADPtheDETairportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShanghaiShanghaiPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 linedet
4maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing5 linecompound
5linelineNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6totoADP_8 airportcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 airportdet
8airportairportNOUNNumber=Sing5 linenmod
9..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentShanghaia maglev lineto the airportvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient

Example 4

Magnets push the maglev forward.

nsubjdetobjadvmodpunctrootMagnetsNOUNpushVERBtheDETmaglevNOUNforwardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur2 pushnsubj
2pushpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 maglevdet
4maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing2 pushobj
5forwardforwardADV_2 pushadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 pushpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushpresentMagnetsthe maglevforward propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maglev=Theme

Example 5

Because it doesn't touch the rails, a maglev is quiet.

marknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjpunctdetnsubjcoppunctrootBecauseSCONJitPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTtouchVERBtheDETrailsNOUN,PUNCTaDETmaglevNOUNisAUXquietADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 touchmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 touchnsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 touchaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 touchadvmod
5touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf12 quietadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 railsdet
7railsrailNOUNNumber=Plur5 touchobj
8,,PUNCT_5 touchpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 maglevdet
10maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing12 quietnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 quietcop
12quietquietADJDegree=Posrootroot
13..PUNCT_12 quietpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchpresent · do-supportitthe railsvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rail=Co-Theme
2ispresenta maglevquiet propertytree rules

Example 6

We built a model maglev with fridge magnets.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootWePRONbuiltVERBaDETmodelNOUNmaglevNOUNwithADPfridgeNOUNmagnetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 maglevdet
4modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing5 maglevcompound
5maglevmaglevNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
6withwithADP_8 magnetscase
7fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing8 magnetscompound
8magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur5 maglevnmod
9..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastWea model maglevwith fridge magnetsvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent maglev=Theme with magnet=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/maglev/