mahabharata Who acts: Mahabharata, It, we, grandmother, Bhagavad Gita, Hindus · What happens: be, write, tell, contain, read, believe · To what, where: long ancient poem, India, Sanskrit, story, one, many stories · Speech: someone speaks here
«mahabharata» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mahabharata in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The Mahabharata is a very long ancient poem from India, written in Sanskrit, telling the story of a great war between two families of cousins, the Pandavas and the Kauravas.
The tree, 30 words det nsubj cop det advmod amod amod case nmod punct acl case obl punct appos det obj case det amod nmod case nummod nmod case nmod punct det nmod cc det conj punct root The DET Mahabharata PROPN is AUX a DET very ADV long ADJ ancient ADJ poem NOUN from ADP India PROPN , PUNCT written VERB in ADP Sanskrit PROPN , PUNCT telling VERB the DET story NOUN of ADP a DET great ADJ war NOUN between ADP two NUM families NOUN of ADP cousins NOUN , PUNCT the DET Pandavas PROPN and CCONJ the DET Kauravas PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Mahabharata det 2 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 8 poem nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 poem cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 poem det 5 very very ADV _ 6 long advmod 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 poem amod 7 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 8 poem amod 8 poem poem NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 from from ADP _ 10 India case 10 India India PROPN Number=Sing 8 poem nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 written punct 12 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 poem acl 13 in in ADP _ 14 Sanskrit case 14 Sanskrit Sanskrit PROPN Number=Sing 12 written obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 telling punct 16 telling tell VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 poem appos 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 story det 18 story story NOUN Number=Sing 16 telling obj 19 of of ADP _ 22 war case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 war det 21 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 22 war amod 22 war war NOUN Number=Sing 18 story nmod 23 between between ADP _ 25 families case 24 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 25 families nummod 25 families family NOUN Number=Plur 22 war nmod 26 of of ADP _ 27 cousins case 27 cousins cousin NOUN Number=Plur 25 families nmod 28 , , PUNCT _ 30 Pandavas punct 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 Pandavas det 30 Pandavas Pandavas PROPN Number=Sing 27 cousins nmod 31 and and CCONJ _ 33 Kauravas cc 32 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 33 Kauravas det 33 Kauravas Kauravas PROPN Number=Sing 30 Pandavas conj 34 . . PUNCT _ 8 poem punct
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1 is a present the Mahabharata a long ancient poem India tree rules 2 write participle a long ancient poem not said here Sanskrit vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 tell speech: assert gerund the story of a great war between two families of cousins the Pandavas and the Kauravas vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is one of the holy books of Hinduism and contains many stories and teachings, including the Bhagavad Gita.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop case det amod nmod case nmod cc conj amod obj cc conj punct case det compound obl punct root It PRON is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET holy ADJ books NOUN of ADP Hinduism PROPN and CCONJ contains VERB many ADJ stories NOUN and CCONJ teachings NOUN , PUNCT including ADP the DET Bhagavad PROPN Gita PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 books case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 books det 6 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 books amod 7 books book NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 8 of of ADP _ 9 Hinduism case 9 Hinduism Hinduism PROPN Number=Sing 7 books nmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 contains cc 11 contains contain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one conj 12 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 13 stories amod 13 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 11 contains obj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 teachings cc 15 teachings teaching NOUN Number=Plur 13 stories conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 Gita punct 17 including including ADP _ 20 Gita case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 Gita det 19 Bhagavad Bhagavad PROPN Number=Sing 20 Gita compound 20 Gita Gita PROPN Number=Sing 11 contains obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
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1 is a present It one of the holy books of Hinduism tree rules 2 contain present many stories and teachings including the Bhagavad Gita vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot story=Theme
Example 1 In RE we read a story from the Mahabharata about five brothers.
case obl nsubj det obj case det nmod advmod nummod obl punct root In ADP RE PROPN we PRON read VERB a DET story NOUN from ADP the DET Mahabharata PROPN about ADV five NUM brothers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 RE case 2 RE RE PROPN Number=Sing 4 read obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 read nsubj 4 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 story det 6 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 read obj 7 from from ADP _ 9 Mahabharata case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Mahabharata det 9 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 6 story nmod 10 about about ADV _ 11 five advmod 11 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 brothers nummod 12 brothers brother NOUN Number=Plur 4 read obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past we a story RE from the Mahabharata; five brothers obl vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent story=Topic from mahabharata=Source
Example 2 The Mahabharata is one of the longest poems in the world.
det nsubj cop case det amod nmod case det nmod punct root The DET Mahabharata PROPN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET longest ADJ poems NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Mahabharata det 2 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 poems case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 poems det 7 longest long ADJ Degree=Sup 8 poems amod 8 poems poem NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nmod 9 in in ADP _ 11 world case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 world det 11 world world NOUN Number=Sing 8 poems nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
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1 is a present the Mahabharata one of the longest poems in the world tree rules
Example 3 Priya's grandmother tells her stories from the Mahabharata at bedtime.
nmod:poss case nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl case obl punct root Priya PROPN 's PART grandmother NOUN tells VERB her PRON stories NOUN from ADP the DET Mahabharata PROPN at ADP bedtime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Priya Priya PROPN Number=Sing 3 grandmother nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Priya case 3 grandmother grandmother NOUN Number=Sing 4 tells nsubj 4 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 stories nmod:poss 6 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 4 tells obj 7 from from ADP _ 9 Mahabharata case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Mahabharata det 9 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 4 tells obl 10 at at ADP _ 11 bedtime case 11 bedtime bedtime NOUN Number=Sing 4 tells obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 tells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present Priya's grandmother grandmother's stories the Mahabharata at bedtime vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
Example 4 The Bhagavad Gita is a part of the Mahabharata.
det compound nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root The DET Bhagavad PROPN Gita PROPN is AUX a DET part NOUN of ADP the DET Mahabharata PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Gita det 2 Bhagavad Bhagavad PROPN Number=Sing 3 Gita compound 3 Gita Gita PROPN Number=Sing 6 part nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 part cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 part det 6 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 Mahabharata case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Mahabharata det 9 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 6 part nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Bhagavad Gita a part of the Mahabharata tree rules
Example 5 The Mahabharata tells of a great battle between cousins.
det nsubj case det amod obl case nmod punct root The DET Mahabharata PROPN tells VERB of ADP a DET great ADJ battle NOUN between ADP cousins NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Mahabharata det 2 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 3 tells nsubj 3 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 battle case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 battle det 6 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 7 battle amod 7 battle battle NOUN Number=Sing 3 tells obl 8 between between ADP _ 9 cousins case 9 cousins cousin NOUN Number=Plur 7 battle nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 tells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present the Mahabharata of a great battle between cousins vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Hindus believe the Mahabharata teaches about duty and doing what is right.
nsubj det nsubj ccomp case obl cc conj nsubj cop ccomp punct root Hindus PROPN believe VERB the DET Mahabharata PROPN teaches VERB about ADP duty NOUN and CCONJ doing VERB what PRON is AUX right ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hindus Hindu PROPN Number=Plur 2 believe nsubj 2 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Mahabharata det 4 Mahabharata Mahabharata PROPN Number=Sing 5 teaches nsubj 5 teaches teach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 believe ccomp 6 about about ADP _ 7 duty case 7 duty duty NOUN Number=Sing 5 teaches obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 doing cc 9 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 teaches conj 10 what what PRON PronType=Int 12 right nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 right cop 12 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 9 doing ccomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 believe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe present Hindus vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 teach speech: other present the Mahabharata about duty vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent about duty=Topic 3 do gerund the Mahabharata not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 is present right property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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