making
Who acts: Making act, Makings, You, cake, We, I · What happens: make, be, form, mean, need, not get · To what, where: Making act, merry makings, something, parties, things, makings
«making» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: making in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Making is the act of making or forming something, as in merry-makings, which are parties or festivities.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 act | amod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 act | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 act | det |
| 4 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 making | mark |
| 6 | making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 act | acl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 forming | cc |
| 8 | forming | form | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 making | conj |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 forming | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 makings | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 makings | case |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 makings | case |
| 13 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 makings | amod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 merry | punct |
| 15 | makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 making | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 parties | punct |
| 17 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 19 parties | det |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 parties | cop |
| 19 | parties | party | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 makings | appos |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 festivities | cc |
| 21 | festivities | festivity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 parties | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 act | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | the Making act | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | make | gerund | the Making act not said here | merry makings | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset making=Product | ||||
| 4 | form | gerund | the Making act not said here | something | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location something=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | which parties or festivities | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Makings means the things needed to make something, such as the ingredients for a cake.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 things | det |
| 4 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 things | acl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 needed | advcl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 make | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ingredients | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 ingredients | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ingredients | det |
| 13 | ingredients | ingredient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 something | nmod |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 cake | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cake | det |
| 16 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ingredients | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Makings | the things | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | need | participle | the things not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | something | such the ingredients for a cake | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product |
Example 1
You will not get any makings of a cake from me.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 get | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 get | advmod |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 makings | det |
| 6 | makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 get | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 cake | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cake | det |
| 9 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 makings | nmod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 me | case |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 get | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not get | future | You | any makings of a cake | from me | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent making=Theme from i=Source | |||
| 2 | make | a cake | nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 2
We went out to the merry-makings in the village.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 makings | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 makings | det |
| 6 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 makings | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 merry | punct |
| 8 | makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 went | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 village | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 village | det |
| 11 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 makings | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | We | to the merry makings in the village; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
I have the makings of a good tea here.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 makings | det |
| 4 | makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tea | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tea | det |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tea | amod |
| 8 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makings | nmod |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 have | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | the makings of a good tea | here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent making=Patient | |||
| 2 | make | a good tea | nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/making/