mako Who acts: mako, large fast shark, mako shark, Makos, Mako sharks · What happens: be, live, jump, have, overfish, swim · To what, where: large fast shark, warm seas, fastest shark, sea, water, long pointed teeth
«mako» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mako in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A mako is a large, very fast shark that lives in warm and mild seas.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det amod punct advmod amod nsubj acl:relcl case amod cc conj obl punct root A DET mako NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ , PUNCT very ADV fast ADJ shark NOUN that PRON lives VERB in ADP warm ADJ and CCONJ mild ADJ seas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mako det 2 mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 9 shark nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 shark cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 shark det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shark amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 large punct 7 very very ADV _ 8 fast advmod 8 fast fast ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shark amod 9 shark shark NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 lives nsubj 11 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 shark acl:relcl 12 in in ADP _ 16 seas case 13 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 16 seas amod 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 mild cc 15 mild mild ADJ Degree=Pos 13 warm conj 16 seas sea NOUN Number=Plur 11 lives obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 shark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mako a large fast shark tree rules
2 live present a large fast shark warm seas vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The mako is the fastest shark in the sea.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root The DET mako NOUN is AUX the DET fastest ADJ shark NOUN in ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mako det 2 mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 6 shark nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 shark cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shark det 5 fastest fast ADJ Degree=Sup 6 shark amod 6 shark shark NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 sea case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sea det 9 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 6 shark nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 shark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the mako the fastest shark the sea tree rules
Example 2 A mako shark can jump high out of the water.
det compound nsubj aux advmod case case det obl punct root A DET mako NOUN shark NOUN can AUX jump VERB high ADV out ADP of ADP the DET water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 shark det 2 mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 3 shark compound 3 shark shark NOUN Number=Sing 5 jump nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 jump aux 5 jump jump VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 high high ADV Degree=Pos 5 jump advmod 7 out out ADP _ 10 water case 8 of of ADP _ 10 water case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 water det 10 water water NOUN Number=Sing 5 jump obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 jump punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump can a mako shark the water high property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out water=Trajectory
Example 3 Makos have long, pointed teeth.
nsubj amod punct amod obj punct root Makos NOUN have VERB long ADJ , PUNCT pointed ADJ teeth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Makos mako NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 teeth amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 long punct 5 pointed pointed ADJ Degree=Pos 6 teeth amod 6 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Makos long pointed teeth vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
Example 4 The mako is shiny dark blue on top.
det nsubj cop amod amod case nmod punct root The DET mako NOUN is AUX shiny ADJ dark ADJ blue NOUN on ADP top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mako det 2 mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 6 blue nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 blue cop 4 shiny shiny ADJ Degree=Pos 6 blue amod 5 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 6 blue amod 6 blue blue NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 on on ADP _ 8 top case 8 top top NOUN Number=Sing 6 blue nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 blue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the mako shiny dark blue top tree rules
Example 5 Mako sharks are now endangered because of overfishing.
compound nsubj cop advmod mark fixed advcl punct root Mako NOUN sharks NOUN are AUX now ADV endangered ADJ because SCONJ of ADP overfishing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 2 sharks compound 2 sharks shark NOUN Number=Plur 5 endangered nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 endangered cop 4 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 endangered advmod 5 endangered endangered ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 because because SCONJ _ 8 overfishing mark 7 of of ADP _ 6 because fixed 8 overfishing overfish VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 endangered advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 endangered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Mako sharks now endangered property tree rules
2 overfish gerund Mako sharks not said here tree rules
Example 6 The mako swims across whole oceans.
det nsubj case amod obl punct root The DET mako NOUN swims VERB across ADP whole ADJ oceans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mako det 2 mako mako NOUN Number=Sing 3 swims nsubj 3 swims swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 across across ADP _ 6 oceans case 5 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 6 oceans amod 6 oceans ocean NOUN Number=Plur 3 swims obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 swims punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim present the mako whole oceans vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across ocean=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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