manatee Who acts: large gentle eating mammal, mammal, manatee, Manatees, you, this · What happens: eat, live, have, shape, call, come up · To what, where: warm coastal waters, flippers, sea cow, sea grass, surface, manatee zone · Speech: someone speaks here
«manatee» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: manatee in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A large, slow, gentle plant-eating mammal that lives in warm coastal waters and rivers; it has flippers, a round paddle-shaped tail and is sometimes called a sea cow.
The tree, 30 words det amod punct conj punct amod compound punct amod nsubj acl:relcl case amod amod obl cc conj punct nsubj parataxis obj punct det amod compound punct amod conj cc aux:pass advmod conj det compound xcomp punct root A DET large ADJ , PUNCT slow ADJ , PUNCT gentle ADJ plant NOUN - PUNCT eating VERB mammal NOUN that PRON lives VERB in ADP warm ADJ coastal ADJ waters NOUN and CCONJ rivers NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON has VERB flippers NOUN , PUNCT a DET round ADJ paddle NOUN - PUNCT shaped VERB tail NOUN and CCONJ is AUX sometimes ADV called VERB a DET sea NOUN cow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mammal det 2 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 10 mammal amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 slow punct 4 slow slow ADJ Degree=Pos 2 large conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 mammal punct 6 gentle gentle ADJ Degree=Pos 10 mammal amod 7 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 9 eating compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 plant punct 9 eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 mammal amod 10 mammal mammal NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 lives nsubj 12 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 mammal acl:relcl 13 in in ADP _ 16 waters case 14 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 16 waters amod 15 coastal coastal ADJ Degree=Pos 16 waters amod 16 waters water NOUN Number=Plur 12 lives obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 rivers cc 18 rivers river NOUN Number=Plur 16 waters conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 has punct 20 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 has nsubj 21 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 mammal parataxis 22 flippers flipper NOUN Number=Plur 21 has obj 23 , , PUNCT _ 29 tail punct 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 29 tail det 25 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 29 tail amod 26 paddle paddle NOUN Number=Sing 28 shaped compound 27 - - PUNCT _ 26 paddle punct 28 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 29 tail amod 29 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 22 flippers conj 30 and and CCONJ _ 33 called cc 31 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 33 called aux:pass 32 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 33 called advmod 33 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 has conj 34 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 36 cow det 35 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 36 cow compound 36 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 33 called xcomp 37 . . PUNCT _ 10 mammal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat gerund vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 live present a large gentle eating mammal warm coastal waters and rivers vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location 3 have present mammal flippers and a round shaped tail vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flipper=Patient 4 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 5 call present · passive mammal not said here a sea cow sometimes property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A manatee eats sea grass all day.
det nsubj compound obj det obl:unmarked punct root A DET manatee NOUN eats VERB sea NOUN grass NOUN all DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 manatee det 2 manatee manatee NOUN Number=Sing 3 eats nsubj 3 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 5 grass compound 5 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 3 eats obj 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 day det 7 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 eats obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 eats punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present a manatee sea grass day vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient
Example 2 Manatees come up to the surface to breathe.
nsubj advmod case det obl mark advcl punct root Manatees NOUN come VERB up ADV to ADP the DET surface NOUN to PART breathe VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Manatees manatee NOUN Number=Plur 2 come nsubj 2 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADV _ 2 come advmod 4 to to ADP _ 6 surface case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 surface det 6 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 2 come obl 7 to to PART _ 8 breathe mark 8 breathe breathe VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 come advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come up present Manatees the surface vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to surface=Initial_Location 2 breathe to-infinitive Manatees not said here vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Slow down — this is a manatee zone.
compound:prt punct nsubj cop det compound obl punct root Slow VERB down ADP — PUNCT this PRON is AUX a DET manatee NOUN zone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Slow slow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 down down ADP _ 1 Slow compound:prt 3 — - PUNCT _ 8 zone punct 4 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 zone nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 zone cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 zone det 7 manatee manatee NOUN Number=Sing 8 zone compound 8 zone zone NOUN Number=Sing 1 Slow obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Slow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slow down imperative you not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 is a present this a manatee zone tree rules
Example 4 Baby manatees drink their mother's milk.
compound nsubj nmod:poss nmod:poss case obj punct root Baby NOUN manatees NOUN drink VERB their PRON mother NOUN 's PART milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 2 manatees compound 2 manatees manatee NOUN Number=Plur 3 drink nsubj 3 drink drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mother nmod:poss 5 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 7 milk nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 mother case 7 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 3 drink obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 drink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink present Baby manatees manatees's mother's milk vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient
Example 5 Many manatees have scars from boat propellers.
amod nsubj obj case compound nmod punct root Many ADJ manatees NOUN have VERB scars NOUN from ADP boat NOUN propellers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 manatees amod 2 manatees manatee NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 scars scar NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 propellers case 6 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 7 propellers compound 7 propellers propeller NOUN Number=Plur 4 scars nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Many manatees scars boat propellers vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scar=Patient
Example 6 Old sailors thought manatees were mermaids.
amod nsubj nsubj cop ccomp punct root Old ADJ sailors NOUN thought VERB manatees NOUN were AUX mermaids NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 sailors amod 2 sailors sailor NOUN Number=Plur 3 thought nsubj 3 thought think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 manatees manatee NOUN Number=Plur 6 mermaids nsubj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 mermaids cop 6 mermaids mermaid NOUN Number=Plur 3 thought ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 thought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other past Old sailors vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a past manatees mermaids tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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