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manner

Who acts: way, person, polite ways, She, you, It · What happens: do, happen, behave, say, thank, speak · To what, where: something, way, you, calm manner, manners, bad manners · Speech: someone speaks here

«manner» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: manner in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The way in which something is done or happens.

detnsubjcaseoblnsubjaux:passacl:relclccpunctrootTheDETwayNOUNinADPwhichPRONsomethingPRONisAUXdoneVERBorCCONJhappensVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waydet
2waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 happensnsubj
3ininADP_4 whichcase
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 doneobl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 donensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doneaux:pass
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 wayacl:relcl
8ororCCONJ_7 donecc
9happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · passivesomethingthe wayvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2happenpresentthe wayvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The way a person behaves towards others.

detobl:unmarkeddetnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwayNOUNaDETpersonNOUNbehavesVERBtowardsADPothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waydet
2waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 behavesobl:unmarked
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 persondet
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 behavesnsubj
5behavesbehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6towardstowardsADP_7 otherscase
7othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur5 behavesobl
8..PUNCT_5 behavespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behavepresenta personthe waytowards othersvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

manners: polite ways of behaving, such as saying please and thank you.

The tree, 12 words
nsubjpunctamodmarkaclpunctmarkfixedapposdiscourseccconjobjpunctrootmannersNOUN:PUNCTpoliteADJwaysNOUNofSCONJbehavingVERB,PUNCTsuchADJasADPsayingVERBpleaseINTJandCCONJthankVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan4 waysnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 wayspunct
3politepoliteADJDegree=Pos4 waysamod
4wayswayNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofSCONJ_6 behavingmark
6behavingbehaveVERBVerbForm=Ger4 waysacl
7,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ10 sayingmark
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger4 waysappos
11pleasepleaseINTJ_10 sayingdiscourse
12andandCCONJ_13 thankcc
13thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sayingconj
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 thankobj
15..PUNCT_4 wayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1behavegerundpolite ways not said herevn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3thank speech: thankpresentyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Meaning 4

all manner of: all kinds of.

detcasepunctdetnmodnmodpunctrootallDETmannerNOUNofADP:PUNCTallDETkindsNOUNofADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1allallDETPronType=Tot2 mannerdet
2mannermannerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 kindscase
4::PUNCT_6 kindspunct
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 kindsdet
6kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur2 mannernmod
7ofofADP_6 kindsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 mannerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

She spoke in a calm manner.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONspokeVERBinADPaDETcalmADJmannerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 mannercase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mannerdet
5calmcalmADJDegree=Pos6 manneramod
6mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
7..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastShea calm mannervn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Mind your manners and say thank you.

nmod:possobjccconjccompobjpunctrootMindVERByourPRONmannersNOUNandCCONJsayVERBthankVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MindmindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mannersnmod:poss
3mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan1 Mindobj
4andandCCONJ_5 saycc
5saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Mindconj
6thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayccomp
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 thankobj
8..PUNCT_1 Mindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mindimperativeyou not said hereyour mannersvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manners=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3thank speech: thankpresentyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Example 3

It's bad manners to talk with your mouth full.

nsubjcopamodmarkaclcasenmod:possoblamodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXbadADJmannersNOUNtoPARTtalkVERBwithADPyourPRONmouthNOUNfullADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 mannersnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 mannerscop
3badbadADJDegree=Pos4 mannersamod
4mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptanrootroot
5totoPART_6 talkmark
6talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 mannersacl
7withwithADP_9 mouthcase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 mouthnmod:poss
9mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing6 talkobl
10fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 mouthamod
11..PUNCT_4 mannerspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItbad mannerstree rules
2talkto-infinitivewith your mouthvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mouth=Co-Agent

Example 4

"Quickly" is an adverb of manner.

punctnsubjpunctcopdetcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTQuicklyADV"PUNCTisAUXanDETadverbNOUNofADPmannerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Quicklypunct
2QuicklyquicklyADV_6 adverbnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Quicklypunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 adverbcop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 adverbdet
6adverbadverbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 mannercase
8mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing6 adverbnmod
9..PUNCT_6 adverbpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta adverbof mannertree rules

Example 5

The shop sells all manner of toys.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNsellsVERBallDETmannerNOUNofADPtoysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 sellsnsubj
3sellssellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 mannerdet
5mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing3 sellsobj
6ofofADP_7 toyscase
7toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur5 mannernmod
8..PUNCT_3 sellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpresentthe shopall manner of toysvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Theme

Example 6

He has a friendly manner with children.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONhasVERBaDETfriendlyADJmannerNOUNwithADPchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mannerdet
4friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos5 manneramod
5mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6withwithADP_7 childrencase
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 mannernmod
8..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHea friendly mannerwith childrenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Patient

Example 7

In a manner of speaking, we won.

casedetoblmarkaclpunctnsubjpunctrootInADPaDETmannerNOUNofSCONJspeakingVERB,PUNCTwePRONwonVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing8 wonobl
4ofofSCONJ_5 speakingmark
5speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger3 manneracl
6,,PUNCT_3 mannerpunct
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 wonnsubj
8wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: othergerunda manner not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2winpastwea mannervn succeed-74-2 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in manner=Eventuality

Example 8

In this manner many weeks passed by.

casedetcompoundamodnsubj:passoblpunctrootInADPthisDETmannerNOUNmanyADJweeksNOUNpassedVERBbyADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing5 weekscompound
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 weeksamod
5weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur6 passednsubj:pass
6passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7bybyADP_6 passedobl
8..PUNCT_6 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass byparticiple · passivemanner many weeksvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/manner/