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marcel

Who acts: Marcel, marcel wave, many women, Great photo, hairdresser · What happens: be, marcel, make, have, show, use · To what, where: first name, hairstyle, deep regular waves, such waves, hair, name

«marcel» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marcel in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Marcel is a man's first name, especially in France, as in the French mime artist Marcel Marceau.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseamodpunctadvmodcaseconjpunctmarkcasedetamodcompoundconjapposflatpunctrootMarcelPROPNisAUXaDETmanNOUN'sPARTfirstADJnameNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVinADPFrancePROPN,PUNCTasSCONJinADPtheDETFrenchADJmimeNOUNartistNOUNMarcelPROPNMarceauPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarcelMarcelPROPNNumber=Sing7 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 namecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 mancase
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 nameamod
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 Francepunct
9especiallyespeciallyADV_11 Franceadvmod
10ininADP_11 Francecase
11FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing7 nameconj
12,,PUNCT_18 artistpunct
13asasSCONJ_18 artistmark
14ininADP_18 artistcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 artistdet
16FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos18 artistamod
17mimemimeNOUNNumber=Sing18 artistcompound
18artistartistNOUNNumber=Sing7 nameconj
19MarcelMarcelPROPNNumber=Sing18 artistappos
20MarceauMarceauPROPNNumber=Sing19 Marcelflat
21..PUNCT_7 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMarcela man's first name and France and the French mime artisttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A marcel or marcel wave is a hairstyle with deep, regular waves made with hot curling irons, popular in the 1920s.

The tree, 21 words
detcompoundccconjnsubjcopdetcaseamodpunctamodnmodaclcaseamodcompoundoblpunctamodcasedetoblpunctrootADETmarcelVERBorCCONJmarcelVERBwaveNOUNisAUXaDEThairstyleNOUNwithADPdeepADJ,PUNCTregularADJwavesNOUNmadeVERBwithADPhotADJcurlingNOUNironsNOUN,PUNCTpopularADJinADPtheDET1920sNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 wavedet
2marcelmarcelVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wavecompound
3ororCCONJ_4 marcelcc
4marcelmarcelVERBVerbForm=Inf2 marcelconj
5wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing8 hairstylensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hairstylecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hairstyledet
8hairstylehairstyleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9withwithADP_13 wavescase
10deepdeepADJDegree=Pos13 wavesamod
11,,PUNCT_10 deeppunct
12regularregularADJDegree=Pos13 wavesamod
13waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur8 hairstylenmod
14mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 wavesacl
15withwithADP_18 ironscase
16hothotADJDegree=Pos18 ironsamod
17curlingcurlingNOUNNumber=Sing18 ironscompound
18ironsironNOUNNumber=Plur14 madeobl
19,,PUNCT_20 popularpunct
20popularpopularADJDegree=Pos8 hairstyleamod
21ininADP_23 1920scase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 1920sdet
231920s1920sNOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card20 popularobl
24..PUNCT_8 hairstylepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marcelinfinitivetree rules
2marcelinfinitivetree rules
3is apresenta marcel wavea hairstylewith deep regular wavestree rules
4makeparticipledeep regular waves not said herewith hot curling ironsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Meaning 3

Usage: verb, old use — kept apart, not parsed.

To make such waves in hair.

markamodobjcasenmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsuchADJwavesNOUNinADPhairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3suchsuchADJDegree=Pos4 wavesamod
4waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 makeobj
5ininADP_6 haircase
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing4 wavesnmod
7..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivesuch waveshairvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wave=Product

Example 1

Marcel is a popular French boy's name.

nsubjcopdetamodamodnmod:posscasepunctrootMarcelPROPNisAUXaDETpopularADJFrenchADJboyNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarcelMarcelPROPNNumber=Sing8 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 namecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 boydet
4popularpopularADJDegree=Pos6 boyamod
5FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos6 boyamod
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing8 namenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 boycase
8namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMarcela popular French boy's nametree rules

Example 2

Marcel Marceau was a famous French mime artist.

nsubjflatcopdetamodamodcompoundpunctrootMarcelPROPNMarceauPROPNwasAUXaDETfamousADJFrenchADJmimeNOUNartistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarcelMarcelPROPNNumber=Sing8 artistnsubj
2MarceauMarceauPROPNNumber=Sing1 Marcelflat
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 artistcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 artistdet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos8 artistamod
6FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos8 artistamod
7mimemimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 artistcompound
8artistartistNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 artistpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMarcela famous French mime artisttree rules

Example 3

In the 1920s, many women had a marcel wave.

casedetoblpunctamodnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootInADPtheDET1920sNOUN,PUNCTmanyADJwomenNOUNhadVERBaDETmarcelNOUNwaveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 1920scase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 1920sdet
31920s1920sNOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card7 hadobl
4,,PUNCT_3 1920spunct
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 womenamod
6womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 wavedet
9marcelmarcelNOUNNumber=Sing10 wavecompound
10wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobj
11..PUNCT_7 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastmany womena marcel wavethe 1920svn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wave=Patient

Example 4

Great-Granny's photo shows her hair marcelled in neat waves.

amodpunctnmod:posscasensubjnmod:possobjaclcaseamodobl:agentpunctrootGreatADJ-PUNCTGrannyPROPN'sPARTphotoNOUNshowsVERBherPRONhairNOUNmarcelledVERBinADPneatADJwavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 photoamod
2--PUNCT_1 Greatpunct
3GrannyGrannyPROPNNumber=Sing5 photonmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Grannycase
5photophotoNOUNNumber=Sing6 showsnsubj
6showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hairnmod:poss
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing6 showsobj
9marcelledmarcelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 hairacl
10ininADP_12 wavescase
11neatneatADJDegree=Pos12 wavesamod
12waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur9 marcelledobl:agent
13..PUNCT_6 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentGranny's Great photophoto's hairvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hair=Recipient
2marcelparticiplephoto's hair not said heretree rules

Example 5

The hairdresser used hot irons to make a marcel.

detnsubjamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDEThairdresserNOUNusedVERBhotADJironsNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBaDETmarcelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hairdresserdet
2hairdresserhairdresserNOUNNumber=Sing3 usednsubj
3useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hothotADJDegree=Pos5 ironsamod
5ironsironNOUNNumber=Plur3 usedobj
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 marceldet
9marcelmarcelNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
10..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastthe hairdresserhot ironsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iron=Patient
2maketo-infinitivethe hairdresser not said herea marcelvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset marcel=Product

Example 6

In our French book, Marcel lives in Paris with his dog.

casenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootInADPourPRONFrenchADJbookNOUN,PUNCTMarcelPROPNlivesVERBinADPParisPROPNwithADPhisPRONdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 bookcase
2ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 booknmod:poss
3FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos4 bookamod
4bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 livesobl
5,,PUNCT_4 bookpunct
6MarcelMarcelPROPNNumber=Sing7 livesnsubj
7livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ininADP_9 Pariscase
9ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing7 livesobl
10withwithADP_12 dogcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 dognmod:poss
12dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 livesobl
13..PUNCT_7 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentMarcelour French bookin Paris; with Marcel's dogvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in book=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/marcel/